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- OBJECTIVE : The tubulointerstitial fibrosis(TIF) and progressive deterioration of the renal impairment are almost the common pathway by which all the kidney diseases progress to end stage renal failure. 目的:肾间质纤维化导致肾脏损害进行性发展,几乎是所有肾脏疾病进展至终末期肾功能衰竭的共同途径。
- BackgroundRenal interstitial fibrosis (RIF) is the final common pathway of chronic kidney disease (CKD) to the end stage renal failure (ESRF), characterized with the tubular epithelial cell depletion and expanding of extracelluar matrix (ECM). 肾间质纤维化(RIF)以肾小管上皮细胞丢失和肾脏间质中细胞外基质(ECM)过度沉积为特征，是各种慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)进展到终末期肾衰竭(ESRF)的最终共同途径。 RIF病变程度比肾小球病变更能反映肾功能损害情况。
- Active and comprehensive rehabilitation treatment and drug therapy for decreasing lipid may effectively correct dyslipidemia,and reduce the prevalence rate of cardiovascular complications in hemodialysis patients with end stage renal failure. 积极的综合康复治疗及药物降脂治疗等可有效纠正血脂异常,并减少终末期肾功能衰竭患者心血管并发症的患病率。
- Investigation of cardiac structure and function in end stage renal failure complicated by different etiology 不同病因终末期肾衰心肌结构和功能变化
- Effect of Different Blood Purification Modes on Cardiac Structure and Function in End Stage Renal Failure Complicated by Different Etiology 不同血液净化方式对不同病因终末期肾衰心肌结构和功能影响
- End stage renal failure 终末期肾衰竭
- The cause of end stage renal disease is multifactorial. 出生日时体重过低被推论是末期肾病致病原因之一。
- Objective: Diabetic nephropathy (DN), as a serious chronic microvascular implication of diabetes, has become one of the main etiological factors resulting in end stage of renal failure with the increasing incidence of diebets worldwide. 目的:糖尿病肾病(diabetic nephropathy,DN)是糖尿病常见和严重的慢性微血管并发症,它已成为终末期肾功能衰竭(end-stage renal failure,ESRF)的主要原因之一,因而探索糖尿病肾病的发病机制及其防治方法是当今肾病学者热切关注的课题。
- Objective:The hypoalimentation affects the frequency of the end stage renal disease s syndrome and livability. 目的:营养不良是影响终末期肾病患者并发症发生率和存活率的重要因素之一。
- OBJECTIVE: The renal interstitial fibrosis(RIF) is almost the common pathway by which all the various chronic kidney diseases (CKD) progress to end stage renal disease(ESRD). 目的：肾间质纤维化(RIF)是各种不同病因的慢性肾脏病(CKD)随着病程进展进入终末期肾病(ESRD)的一个进行性、不可逆的共同途径。
- Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the single most important factor leading to adult End Stage Renal Disease(ESRF) in the world. 糖尿病肾病(diabetic nephropathy，DN)是糖尿病(diabetes Mellitus，DM)最常见的并发症，也是导致终末期。 肾病(end stage renal disease，ESRD)的主要原因。
- An improved understanding of the costs of diseases is obtained by conducting a case study of the costs associated with end stage renal disease (ESRD). 研究背景 血液透析，腹膜透析及肾脏移植是末期肾脏病患者的肾脏替代疗法。
- Abstract Objective To analyse the survival rate and cause of death of the patients of end stage renal disease (ESRD)on maintenance hemodialysis(MHD). 摘要 目的 回顾性分析169例终末期肾病（ESRD）维持性血液透析（MHD）患者的生存率及死亡原因。
- DM is the most common cause of end stage renal disease( ESRD), and microalbuminurea( MA) incidence increases in DM patients, compared with nondiabetic patients. 糖尿病是导致终末期肾病的最常见原因，且在糖尿病患者中，微量蛋白尿的发病率比非糖尿病患者高。
- Objective To investigate the change of QT dispersion (QTd) in 35 patients with end stage renal disease(ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis and observe the relationship with the occurrence of ventricular arrythmias and angina pectoris. 目的 检测 35例尿毒症患者血液透析前后QT离散度 (QTd)的变化 ,并进一步探讨其与室性心律失常及心绞痛发生的关系。
- Background and objective Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is not only a common microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus but also the major cause of the end stage renal disease (ESRD). 背景与目的 糖尿病肾病(diabetic nephropathy,DN)是糖尿病的一种常见的微血管并发症，也是导致终末期肾脏病(end stage renal disease，ESRD)的主要原因。
- Once microalbuminuria is present,the rate of progression to end stage renal disease and of cardiovascular disease can be delayed by aggressive management of blood pressure,glucose,and lipids. 如果发展到微量白蛋白期，通过积极控制血糖、血压、血脂也可以延缓发展到肾终末期疾病的进程和心血管疾病的发生。
- Example ESRD end stage renal disease 终末期肾病
- Keywords End stage renal disease;Hypoalimentation; 终末期肾病;营养不良;
- diabetic end stage renal disease 肾衰竭
