drive

　 基本词汇 　
英 [draɪv] 　 　 美 [draɪv] 　 　
  • vt. 开车；驱赶；迫使
  • n. 驾车；驱使；推进力；路；快车道；街；[计]驱动器
drivable drivability drove driven driving drives
new

drive的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 传动装置
  2. 汽车路，车道
  3. 运动
  4. 击球
  5. 干劲
  6. 驾车旅行，兜风
  7. 车程
  8. 击出球的飞行距离
  9. 宣传活动
  10. 本能需要，欲望
  11. 驱动
  12. 旅程
  13. 畜群
  14. 驱使
  15. 驱逐，赶撵
  16. 【计】 驱动器
  17. （为达成目的的）团体活动
v. (动词)
  1. 驾驶，开，开车
  2. 赶，撵，驱逐，驱赶，赶走
  3. 把打入
  4. 迫使，逼迫，强迫，使不得不，驱使
  5. 狂吹猛打
  6. （向前）疾驰
  7. 【网】抽球 ，用力击球
  8. 用车送，驾车送（人）
  9. 赶马车
  10. 驱动（机器）
  11. 领到驾驶执照
  12. 挖掘（隧道）
  13. 乘车，搭车
  14. 乘车旅行
  15. 拥有…汽车
  16. 敲，击
  17. 猛进，猛冲，突进
  18. 飞跑
  19. 努力工作
  20. 猛力掷球

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. 驱赶 force to go
  2. vt. & vi. 驾驶 move or travel (in a vehicle with more than two wheels)while guiding and controlling it
  3. vt. 驱使,促使 force (sb) to act
  4. vt. 敲,击 go in a specified direction or into a specified position
n. (名词)
  1. [C]乘车旅行 journey in a car
  2. [C]路程 journey
  3. [C]击球 stroke made by driving in tennis, golf, cricket
  4. [C]私人车道 private road, etc. by which vehicles can approach a house from the road or street
  5. [C][U]传动,驱动 transmission of power to machinery
  6. [C]运动,攻势 organized effort or campaign to achieve
  7. [C][U]欲望 desire to attain a goal or satisfy a need
  8. [U]干劲,积极性,能动性 energy, ability to get things done
  9. [C]紧迫,逼迫,压力 being by force
  10. [C]打击,冲击 strike

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the act of applying force to propel something;

    "after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off"

  2. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine;

    "a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds"

  3. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

    "he supported populist campaigns"
    "they worked in the cause of world peace"
    "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
    "the movement to end slavery"
    "contributed to the war effort"

  4. a road leading up to a private house;

    "they parked in the driveway"

  5. the trait of being highly motivated;

    "his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers"

  6. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver;

    "he sliced his drive out of bounds"

  7. the act of driving a herd of animals overland

  8. a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile);

    "he took the family for a drive in his new car"

  9. a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire

  10. (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium

  11. a wide scenic road planted with trees;

    "the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views"

  12. (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash)

Verb:
  1. operate or control a vehicle;

    "drive a car or bus"
    "Can you drive this four-wheel truck?"

  2. travel or be transported in a vehicle;

    "We drove to the university every morning"
    "They motored to London for the theater"

  3. cause someone or something to move by driving;

    "She drove me to school every day"
    "We drove the car to the garage"

  4. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically;

    "She rammed her mind into focus"
    "He drives me mad"

  5. to compel or force or urge relentlessly or exert coercive pressure on, or motivate strongly;

    "She is driven by her passion"

  6. cause to move back by force or influence;

    "repel the enemy"
    "push back the urge to smoke"
    "beat back the invaders"

  7. compel somebody to do something, often against his own will or judgment;

    "She finally drove him to change jobs"

  8. push, propel, or press with force;

    "Drive a nail into the wall"

  9. cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force;

    "drive the ball far out into the field"

  10. strive and make an effort to reach a goal;

    "She tugged for years to make a decent living"
    "We have to push a little to make the deadline!"
    "She is driving away at her doctoral thesis"

  11. move into a desired direction of discourse;

    "What are you driving at?"

  12. have certain properties when driven;

    "This car rides smoothly"
    "My new truck drives well"

  13. work as a driver;

    "He drives a bread truck"
    "She drives for the taxi company in Newark"

  14. move by being propelled by a force;

    "The car drove around the corner"

  15. urge forward;

    "drive the cows into the barn"

  16. proceed along in a vehicle;

    "We drive the turnpike to work"

  17. strike with a driver, as in teeing off;

    "drive a golf ball"

  18. hit very hard, as by swinging a bat horizontally;

    "drive a ball"

  19. excavate horizontally;

    "drive a tunnel"

  20. cause to function by supplying the force or power for or by controlling;

    "The amplifier drives the tube"
    "steam drives the engines"
    "this device drives the disks for the computer"

  21. hunting: search for game;

    "drive the forest"

  22. hunting: chase from cover into more open ground;

    "drive the game"

drive的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. He is too little to drive a car.
    他太小了,不能开车。
  2. Don't drink and drive.
    别喝了酒开车。
  3. They got a cat to drive out the mice.
    他们找到一只猫来驱赶老鼠。
  4. A man driven by jealousy is capable of anything.
    嫉妒心可使人什么都做得出来。
  5. Loneliness almost drived her mad.
    孤独几乎使她发疯了。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. We went for a drive in the afternoon.
    我们下午开车出去兜风。
  2. He mislaid his principles in the drive for success.
    他为了成功而拋弃了原则。
  3. He is clever but he won't succeed because he lacks drive.
    他聪明是聪明，但是没有干劲，做事不会成功。
  4. The carriage rolled along the drive.
    马车沿车路滚动而行。
  5. There is no disk in the selected drive.
    所选驱动器上没有磁盘。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
drive against (v.+prep.)
    进攻 attack
drive at (v.+prep.)
    暗示,意指 suggest; intend; hint
    drive at sth

    What was he driving at?

    他打的什么主意?

    I can't guess what you are driving at.

    我猜不到你用意何在。

    What on earth are you driving at?

    你究竟是什么意思?

drive away (v.+adv.)
    把…驱开,赶走 make...go away
    drive away

    The guests got into their cars and drove away .

    客人们进了汽车,开走了。

    drive sb/sth ⇔ away

    The Minister drove his important visitor away.

    部长用车把他的贵客送走了。

    He drove the car away.

    他开车走了。

    drive sb/sth ⇔ away

    Don't drive people away who want to help you.

    不要把那些想帮助你的人赶走。

    Cavemen used fire to drive away wild animals.

    原始人用火驱赶野兽。

    What can I do to drive away these feelings of sadness?

    我怎么才能摆脱这些苦恼呢?

drive away at (v.+adv.+prep.)
    努力做,孜孜不倦地干 work hard at
    drive away at sth

    He was still driving away at his dictionary.

    他仍在努力地编字典。

    When we called on him, he was driving away at his thesis.

    我们去拜访他的时候,他正在埋头写论文。

drive back (v.+adv.)
    迫使后退 repel; repulse
    drive back

    He drove back.

    他驾车回来了。

    drive sb/sth ⇔ back

    He drove his car back.

    他驾车回来了。

    She drove everyone back after the party.

    聚会后,她把每个人都送到家。

    drive sb/sth ⇔ back

    The soldiers drove back the enemy with heavy losses.

    战士们迫使敌人遭受沉重损失退了回去。

    The enemy were driven back with great loss.

    敌人被赶回去了,损失惨重。

drive down1 (v.+adv.)
    向下〔南〕开〔赶〕 steer a car, etc. down
    drive sth ⇔ down

    The corporate giants try to drive down wages in order to make superprofits.

    公司巨头们企图压低工资以获得超额利润。

    drive down

    The car was driving down.

    车正向南驶去。

    drive sth ⇔ down

    I drive the car down.

    我驾车驶下去。

    She drove the pigs down to the creek for a bath.

    她把猪赶到小河里去洗澡。

drive down2 (v.+prep.)
    沿着…向下开〔走〕 steer a car, etc. down
    drive sth down sth

    The boy was driving the sheep down the hill.

    男孩子正把羊赶下山。

drive in (v.+adv.)
    强行灌输 introduce by force
    drive in

    I watched them drive in.

    我看着他们驶进来。

    drive sth ⇔ in

    He drove the car in.

    他把汽车开进来。

    I'll open the doors and you can drive the car straight in.

    我开门,你才能直接开车进来。

    drive sth ⇔ in

    He drove the nails in.

    他把钉子钉了进去。

    drive sth ⇔ in

    The point I'm trying to drive in is that you won't pass the examination unless you start doing some work.

    我极力想让你们理解的一点就是:除非你们现在开始用功,不然你们就不会通过这次考试。

drive into (v.+prep.)
    迫使处于(某种)状态 force sb in some situation
    drive sb/sth into sth

    He drove cows into the house.

    他把母牛赶进屋。

    The cows were driven into the barn.

    牛被赶进了牲口棚。

    drive into sth

    The harpoon drove deep into the body of the whale.

    渔叉深深地扎进鲸鱼体内。

    drive sth into sth

    He drove a nail into the wall.

    他把钉子钉在墙上。

    He drove a nail into the door.

    他把一枚钉子钉进门里。

    He drove a knife into his enemy.

    他用刀子戳敌人。

    The pile engine drove the pile into the river bank.

    打桩机把木桩打进河堤。

    A wooden stake was driven firmly into the ground.

    木桩被牢牢钉进地里。

    drive sth into sb/sth

    Can't you drive some manners into the boy?

    难道你不能教这孩子懂些礼貌?

    drive it into sb that/wh-clause

    I tried to drive it into him that his drinking was harmful to himself and others.

    我试图让他认识到,像他这样饮酒对自己和别人都是有害的。

    How can I drive it into him why he shouldn't drink so much?

    我怎样才能让他明白为什么他不应该喝这么多酒?

    drive sb into sth

    The failure drove him into despair.

    这次失败使他绝望了。

    Oppression drove the workers into strike.

    压迫逼得工人们起来罢工。

    He drove many of the peasants into bankruptcy.

    他迫使许多农民破产。

drive off1 (v.+adv.)
    赶走,击退 force away or back; repel, repulse
    drive off

    He drove off.

    他把车开走了。

    The man got into his car and drove off.

    那男人上了汽车就开走了。

    The car drove off early in the morning.

    汽车一大早就开走了。

    drive sth ⇔ off

    He drove his car off.

    他把车开走了。

    drive sb/sth ⇔ off

    The soldiers drove off one attack after another.

    战士们击退了一次又一次进攻。

    The medicine will help to drive the disease off.

    这种药有助于祛除这种病。

    A crowd in the square was driven off.

    广场上的一群人被驱散了。

drive off2 (v.+prep.)
    使…偏离 make (sth/sb) separate
    drive sth off sth

    The wind drove the ship off its course.

    这场风迫使该船偏离航道。

drive on1 (v.+adv.)
    煽动,鼓励 incite; encourage
    drive on

    He saw the accident but drove on.

    他看到了事故,但继续驾车前行。

    He drove on after the rain stopped.

    雨停后,他继续开车。

    The man drove on through the night.

    这个男人连夜开车。

    drive sb ⇔ on

    She drove him on to commit murder.

    她唆使他去谋杀。

drive on2 (v.+prep.)
    撞在…上 come against with force
    drive on sth

    In the storm our ship drove on the rocks.

    在狂风暴雨中,我们的船触礁了。

drive out (v.+adv.)
    挖 bore (a tunnel)
    drive out

    They drove out through the gate.

    他们开车出了大门。

    We drove some miles out into the country.

    我们开车数英里到农村去。

    drive sb/sth ⇔ out

    I watched them drive the cattle out.

    我看着他们把牛赶出去。

    drive sb/sth out of sth

    She tried to drive the evil thoughts out of her mind.

    她尽量驱走心中的邪念。

    In the morning, the wind rose and drove the dark clouds out of the sky.

    早上起了风,驱散了天上的乌云。

    We drove the invaders out of their positions.

    我们把入侵者驱赶出他们的阵地。

    They decided to drive him out of the country.

    他们决定将他驱逐出境。

    The tragedy drove her out of her mind.

    这一悲剧使她神经错乱。

    The insult drove him out of his senses.

    这种侮辱使他气得发疯。

    The enemy was driven out of the country.

    敌人被赶出国境。

    Please don't be late again without telephoning.I was nearly driven out of my mind with worry.

    如果你不能按时回来,就要打电话说一声,我担心得要命。

    drive sth ⇔ out

    He drove the ball out.

    他把球击了出去。

    He drove the ball out of the court.

    他把球踢出场外。

    drive sth ⇔ out

    The workers drove out a long tunnel.

    工人们挖出一条长长的隧道。

drive over1 (v.+adv.)
    开车前往 drive to somewhere
    drive over

    We shall drive over to see you next week.

    我们下星期开车来看你。

drive over2 (v.+prep.)
    从…掠过 drive by
drive through (v.+prep.)
    驾(车)穿过 steer a car across sth
    drive through sth

    From Simao we drove southward through the mountains towards Jinghong.

    我们的车子从思茅往南开,经过丛山,开往景洪。

drive up (v.+adv.)
    使…上升 subject to pressure to bring about change up
    drive up

    Just then a friend drove up and gave me a ride.

    正在那时,一个朋友开车过来,让我搭了他的车。

    drive up to sth

    Then we drove up to a red gate.

    然后我们的车开到一座红门前。

    We drove right up to the front door.

    我们将车一直开到前门。

    drive sth ⇔ up

    The shortage of bread will probably drive prices up.

    面包短缺很有可能迫使价格上涨。

用作名词 (n.)
a...drive from
    离某地(若干时间)的路 journey of one place to another place
a drive to
    通向…的路 lead to road
drive toward(s)
    向某地的进军 attack one place

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+介词

经典引文

  • After the tiger has killed a buffalo, there is much art required in the conduct of the drive.

    出自： S. W. Baker

  • Cowboys returning home after the drives.

    出自： J. M. Hunter

  • When it is mainly saw-logs that are cut, the fully improved streams make the drive easy.

    出自： C. Mair

  • I helped to drive sheep to the local market.

    出自： J. Buchan

drive的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

临近单词

drivel drip Drivet driven Drives driveur drivein drive to drivebox drive up drive on drive at
以上内容独家创作，受著作权保护，侵权必究

今日热词
相关词典网站：

牛津高阶第八版

美国韦氏词典

Dictionary.com

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维基百科 (自由的百科全书)

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