blame

  核心词汇  
[bleɪm]     [bleɪm]    
  • vt. 责备;把 ... 归咎于
  • n. 责备;过失
blamer blamed blamed blaming blames
new

blame的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 责备,指责,非难,责怪,谴责
  2. 过失,过错
  3. 责任
  4. 罪,罪过
  5. 挑剔
v. (动词)
  1. 谴责,责备,怪罪,指责
  2. 归因于,把...归咎于,怪在...头上,推卸给,追究,推诿
  3. <美俚>诅咒
  4. 挑剔
  5. 怨,埋怨
  6. 对(坏事)负有责任
  7. 找…岔子

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 责备,责怪,责难 say that a certain person caused an accident or a failure of some kind
n. (名词)
  1. [U]责任 responsibility for sth bad
  2. [U]指责,责备 say that it is because of sb/sth that wronghappened

英英释义

Noun:
  1. an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed;

    "his incrimination was based on my testimony"
    "the police laid the blame on the driver"

  2. a reproach for some lapse or misdeed;

    "he took the blame for it"
    "it was a bum rap"

Adjective:
  1. expletives used informally as intensifiers;

    "he's a blasted idiot"
    "it's a blamed shame"
    "a blame cold winter"
    "not a blessed dime"
    "I'll be damned (or blessed or darned or goddamned) if I'll do any such thing"
    "he's a damn (or goddam or goddamned) fool"
    "a deuced idiot"
    "an infernal nuisance"

Verb:
  1. put or pin the blame on

  2. harass with constant criticism;

    "Don't always pick on your little brother"

  3. attribute responsibility to;

    "We blamed the accident on her"
    "The tragedy was charged to her inexperience"

blame的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. The driver was not to blame for the accident.
    这次事故怪不着司机。
  2. The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.
    真正受责备的应该是银行经理,可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。
  3. She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.
    她把婚姻的触礁归咎於他。
  4. They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.
    他们把通货膨胀大幅度增长归咎于石油价格的上涨。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.
    我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。
  2. He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.
    他态度顽固而招致许多责难。
  3. It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.
    你把过错推到他头上是不对的。
  4. She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams.
    她试图把责任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
blame for (v.+prep.)
    因…怪罪,责怪(某人) consider sb responsible for sth bad
    blame sb/sth for sth/v-ing

    The other driver blamed me for the accident.

    那个司机指责说事故责任在我。

    I blamed George for the failure of the talks.

    我为谈判失败责备乔治。

    Don't keep blaming your little sister for your bad behaviour.

    不要总是把你的不良行为怪在你的小妹妹身上。

    Don't blame me for falling into the water; you pushed me in!

    别怪我掉入了水中,是你把我推下去的!

    Movies have been blamed for the crime wave.

    电影因触发犯罪而受到非难。

blame on (v.+prep.)
    把责任推给… place the guilt for sth wrong on sb
    blame sth on sb/sth

    Don't blame the crash on the pilot.

    别把飞机坠毁一事归咎于飞行员。

    He blamed the failure of their marriage on her.

    他把他们的婚姻失败归咎于她。

    You can't blame the rise in prices on the government.

    你不能把物价上涨归咎于政府。

    We cannot blame the accident on the weather.

    我们不能把这起事故归咎于天气。

用作名词 (n.)
put the blame on〔upon〕
    把责任推到(某人)身上 place the guilt for sth wrong on〔upon〕 (sb)
take〔bear〕 the blame
    承担责任 say that you are the person who did sth wrong

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 介词+~

经典引文

  • No one can please me much with praise or hurt me with blame.

    出自: G. Greene
  • The poor nurse will get the blame for negligence.

    出自: W. Trevor
  • Blame it, I ain't going to stir him much.

    出自: M. Twain
  • Blame that boy!

    出自: R. Kipling
  • I'm blamed if I dare adwise you.

    出自: H. R. Martin
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