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surplus的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 過剩，剩餘，富餘
- 順差
- 公積金
- 剩餘額；剩餘物
- 【會】結餘
- 【商】盈餘
- 公職
- 剩餘農產品
- 產品過剩
- 過剩量
- 轉讓選票(指已獲當選票數者讓給未獲選者的選票)
- 過剩的，剩餘的，多餘的
- 出售剩餘物資的
- 富裕的
- 剩餘農產品的
- 轉讓
- 賣掉
雙解釋義
adj. (形容詞)
- 過剩的,多餘的 more than is needed or used
英英釋義
Noun:
-
a quantity much larger than is needed
-
more than is needed, desired, or required;
"trying to lose excess weight"
"found some extra change lying on the dresser"
"yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"
"skills made redundant by technological advance"
"sleeping in the spare room"
"supernumerary ornamentation"
"it was supererogatory of her to gloat"
"delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"
"extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"
"surplus cheese distributed to the needy"
surplus的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- Mexico has a large surplus of oil.
墨西哥有大量過剩的石油。 - Countries with surplus are called creditor nations.
有順差的國家則稱為債權國。 - Surpluses of food can be sold for cash.
多餘的食物可賣錢。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
- Every country has a lot of surplus labor.
每個國家都有大量的剩餘勞動力。 - Surplus wheat is put in storage and shipped abroad.
剩餘的小麥被儲存起來運到海外。
辭彙搭配
- surplus value 剩餘價值
- trade surplus 貿易順差
- capital surplus 資本盈利,資本盈餘...
- surplus labor 剩餘勞動
- surplus variable 剩餘變數
- consumer surplus [經] 消費者盈餘...
- surplus flow [電] 剩餘電流...
- accumulated surplus 累積盈餘,滾存盈餘...
- surplus pressure 剩餘壓力
- surplus heat 過剩熱,餘熱...
- surplus material 剩餘材料
- surplus capacity 剩餘容量,過剩容量...
- contributed surplus 捐助盈餘
- surplus valve 溢流閥
- export surplus 外貿盈餘
- budgetary surplus 預算結餘
- free surplus 未定用度的盈餘,任意...
- consolidated surplus 綜合盈餘
- surplus load 超額載荷
- earned surplus 賺得盈餘,已獲盈餘...
經典引文
-
Backward communities where the agricultural population is able to produce only small surpluses.
出自： A. Bevan
