lose

  基本辭彙  
[luːz]     [luːz]    
  • vt. 丟失;失敗;削減;喪生;看不到;虧損;迷失
  • vi. 失敗;經受損失;走慢
lost lost losing loses
new

lose的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 虧損
v. (動詞)
  1. 輸掉
  2. 失敗
  3. 丟失
  4. 走慢
  5. 錯過
  6. 輸去
  7. 受損失
  8. 使失去
  9. 抓不住
  10. 未贏得
  11. 白費
  12. 賠錢
  13. 使沉湎於
  14. 虧本
  15. 使迷惑
  16. 迷失
  17. 使迷路
  18. 看不見
  19. 使迷糊不清
  20. 遺失
  21. 浪費
  22. 損失
  23. 喪失
  24. 被…奪去
  25. 被逼放棄
  26. 降低
  27. 減少
  28. 漸漸喪失
  29. 不明白
  30. 聽不見
  31. 弄不懂

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 丟失 come to be without, as through carelessness;fail to find
  2. vt. & vi. 失敗 fail to win
  3. vt. & vi. 浪費 waste

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense;

    "She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat"

  2. fail to win;

    "We lost the battle but we won the war"

  3. suffer the loss of a person through death or removal;

    "She lost her husband in the war"
    "The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her"

  4. place (something) where one cannot find it again;

    "I misplaced my eyeglasses"

  5. miss from one's possessions; lose sight of;

    "I've lost my glasses again!"

  6. allow to go out of sight;

    "The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red light"

  7. fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit;

    "I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!"
    "The company turned a loss after the first year"

  8. fail to get or obtain;

    "I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad"

  9. retreat

  10. fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind;

    "I missed that remark"
    "She missed his point"
    "We lost part of what he said"

  11. be set at a disadvantage;

    "This author really suffers in translation"

lose的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. I lost my wallet yesterday.
    我昨天丟了錢包。
  2. It's only the second time the team has lost a match this season.
    那僅僅是本賽季該隊的第二次失利而已。
  3. The game will lose its relish when you grow old.
    你年紀大了以後,就會發現這種遊戲的趣味大打折扣了。
  4. He lost his life in the war.
    他在戰爭中喪生。
  5. The truth is that we're so focused on what we are doing that we often lose sight of where we are going.
    其實,我們經常過於專註眼前的事情,而看不到前進的方向。
  6. How much do they stand to lose by this merger?
    這次合併,他們要遭受多大損失?
  7. We should travel according to the guide's instructions, otherwise, we shall lose our way.
    我們應該按照嚮導的指導旅行,否則會迷失方向的。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. Merely to maintain is to lose in the end.
    止步不前,終將遭到失敗。
  2. We have got so many debts; we have nothing more to lose.
    我們已經背負了這麼多債務,實在損失不起了。
  3. Does your watch gain or lose?
    你的表走得快,還是走得慢?

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
lose at (v.+prep.)
    在…(比賽)中失敗 fail to win at (game)
    lose at sth

    I always lose at cards, with my bad luck.

    我不走運,打牌總輸。

    How much money did you lose at the races?

    賽馬會上你輸了多少錢?

lose by (v.+prep.)
    因…蒙受損失;因…失去 suffer a disadvantage from sth or doing sth
    lose by sth

    Put your money into our savings plan, and you can't lose by it.

    按我們的儲蓄計劃把錢存起來,你就不會蒙受什麼損失。

    lose sth by sth

    The government may lose seats by the reorganization of voting areas.

    政府可能會因為調整選區而失去席位。

lose in (v.+prep.)
    (指某種聲音)被(其他聲音)淹沒,吞沒 be drowned by (other sounds)
    lose sth/oneself in sth

    We lost ourselves in the dark.

    我們在黑暗中迷路。

    One loses oneself easily in such a big city.

    在這樣的大城市裡很容易迷路。

    My little daughter lost herself in the department store yesterday.

    昨天,我的小女兒在百貨商場里迷了路。

    I've lost my ring in the garden.

    我把戒指丟在花園裡了。

    I always get lost in a strange city.

    到陌生城市我常常迷路。

    lose oneself in sth

    I can always lose myself in a good book.

    一本好書會使我愛不釋手。

    Mary was lost in the details of a new sewing pattern.

    瑪麗埋頭研究一個新的剪裁花樣。

    lose in sth

    The effect of the story loses in translation.

    這個故事一經翻譯便失去了原來的效果。

    lose sth in sth

    The chairman's remarks were lost in the public's shouts of disapproval.

    主席講的話被淹沒在一片反對的呼聲中。

lose on (v.+prep.)
    吃虧 have less money than when one started
    lose on sth

    We lost on that job.

    我們在那件事上吃虧了。

lose out (v.+adv.)
    損失;失敗 suffer a loss or defeat
    lose out

    We lost out in the election simply because the opposition had more money to run their campaign.

    我們在這次大選中被擊敗了,這完全是因為反對黨有更多的錢進行競選活動。

    You often lose out when you bet on horse races.

    你在賽馬打賭時,常常輸掉。

lose to (v.+prep.)
    失去,敗給,沒有 displace to, fail to
    lose to sb

    England lost to Australia.

    英國隊輸給了澳大利亞隊。

    lose sb/sth/oneself to sb

    He lost himself to her.

    他完全聽她的。

    She seems to have lost her heart to you.

    她似乎已愛上了你。

    She lost her heart to the man with the broad shoulders and deep voice.

    她愛上了那位寬肩且聲音渾厚的男子。

    Now his daughter was lost to him for ever.

    現在他永遠失去了他的女兒。

    The opportunity was lost to him.

    他失去了那個機會。

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • What to ourselves in passion we propose, The passion ending, doth the purpose lose.

    出自:Hamlet , Shakespeare
今日熱詞
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