drill

　 核心辭彙 　
英 [drɪl] 　 　 美 [drɪl] 　 　
  • n. 鑽孔機；鑽子；反覆操練；播種機
  • v. 練習；鑽孔；(軍事)訓練
driller drilled drilled drilling drills
new

drill的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 鑽床，鑽機
  2. 【軍】操練 ，訓練
  3. 條播機
  4. 鑽，鑽頭
  5. 演習
  6. 條播溝，溝畦
  7. 條播種子，條播作物
  8. <英口>規定的步驟
  9. 【動】鬼狒
  10. 【紡】斜紋棉布，厚斜紋布
  11. 盤練
v. (動詞)
  1. （軍事）訓練，操練，練習，培訓
  2. 通過練習傳授
  3. 鑽穿，鑽通
  4. 鑽（孔），穿孔
  5. 教練
  6. 使牢記
  7. 做體操
  8. 條播（作為），在（土地）上條播，條播種子
  9. 條植
  10. 在...上（用鋼鑽）鑽孔，打（眼）
  11. 鑽除，鑽出
  12. <美俚>用子彈打穿，槍殺
  13. 作…演習
  14. 反覆訓練某人
  15. 向某人反覆灌輸

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]鑽頭,鑽床 a tool or machine for making holes
  2. [U]操練,訓練 training and instruction in a subject of for a purpose, especially by means of repeating and following exact order
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 鑽(孔); 鑽除 make a hole or remove sth with a drill
  2. vt. & vi. 操練 train and exercise soldiers, students, etc. under instruction

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)

  2. similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored

  3. systematic training by multiple repetitions;

    "practice makes perfect"

  4. (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms

Verb:
  1. make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool;

    "don't drill here, there's a gas pipe"
    "drill a hole into the wall"
    "drill for oil"
    "carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall"

  2. train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons

  3. learn by repetition;

    "We drilled French verbs every day"
    "Pianists practice scales"

  4. teach by repetition

  5. undergo military training or do military exercises

drill的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The dentist's drill made a lot of noise.
    牙鑽發出很大的噪音。
  2. Jack used a drill to bore a hole in the wall above the fireplace.
    傑克用鑽子在壁爐上方的牆上鑽孔。
  3. Today's art lesson came to an abrupt end when the gongs sounded for a fire drill.
    今天的美術課因火災演習的鈴聲大作而突然結束。
  4. You'd better set a goal before you start the drill.
    練習開始前，你最好設定一個目標。
  5. There'll be a fire-drill this morning.
    今天上午有消防演習。
  6. You should finish your English grammar drills in the class.
    你應該在課堂上完成語法練習。
  7. A plow equipped with a double moldboard that turns up the soil on each side of the furrow,often having an attached drill for seed planting.
    雙壁開溝犁，犁頭後部有兩塊曲面鐵板的犁，可翻開犁溝兩邊的泥土，常附有播種機。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Listen to the first paragraph, then let them drill in teams.
    聽第一段,然後分組練習。
  2. Let's drill them in English pronunciation.
    我們來給他們做英語發音訓練。
  3. The workman is drilling in the wall.
    工人正在牆上打孔。
  4. We had to drill down 200 feet to find water.
    我們只好往地下鑽兩百英尺找水。
  5. The soldiers drill every morning.
    士兵每天早上操練。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
drill down (v.+adv.)
    在地面上打洞 make a deep hole in the ground
    drill down

    We had to drill down 200 feet to find water.

    我們得鑽200英尺深才能找到水。

drill in1 (v.+adv.)
    反覆教授,灌輸 teach (sth) with force and repetition
    drill sth ⇔ in

    The speaker tried to drill in his point but the crowd was not interested.

    發言人力圖把他的觀點灌輸給聽眾,然而聽眾卻不感興趣。

drill in2 (v.+prep.)
    指導反覆練習 instruct and exercise (students) by the repeating of words, actions, etc.
    drill sb in sth

    The teacher drilled the class in pronunciation of Latin words.

    教師教這個班的學生練習拉丁字母的發音。

    The teacher drilled his students in sentence patterns.

    教師對學生進行句型訓練。

    The mother drilled her daughter in all that she should do at the wedding ceremony.

    母親對女兒在婚禮上該做些什麼一一進行訓練。

    She has been drilled in the art of courtesy.

    她學過禮儀。

    A girl should be drilled in all that she should do.

    應教會女孩子所有她應該做的事情。

    They are thoroughly drilled in English grammar.

    他們在英語語法方面受到嚴格訓練。

drill into (v.+prep.)
    反覆地將…教授〔灌輸〕給(某人) teach (sth) by force and repetition to (sb)
    drill into sth

    The violent daylight drills into the room.

    強烈的日光射進房間里來了。

    He sensed that the eyes of the men were drilling into the back of his neck.

    他感到人們的目光狠狠地盯著他的脖子後面。

    drill sth into sb

    Can't you drill some manners into the boy?

    難道你不能教這孩子懂點禮貌嗎?

    I simply don't believe that spoken skills can be drilled into learners in a language laboratory.

    我簡直不相信在語言實驗室里能夠把說話的技能傳授給學生。

    drill into sb that/wh-clause

    She drilled into the children that they must say 「thank you」 to their hostess.

    她反覆叮囑孩子們要記住對女主人說聲「謝謝」。

    Parents often try to drill into their children how much they owe them.

    當父母的常常沖著孩子嘮叨說,他們對兒女恩重如山。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+後置定語 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • Loading drill on the five-inch gun.

    出自： T. Heggen

  • The days were taken up with a succession of drills and parades and inspections.

    出自： S. Hill

  • Just ordinary drills of cabbages.

    出自： C. S. Lewis

  • Farmers' wives in white drill overalls.

    出自： W. Holtby

  • Purposely drilling out the time, hoping to encline the Senate to favour his designe.

    出自： J. Ussher

  • Rabbit-holes drill the bank everywhere.

    出自： R. Jefferies

drill的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】

臨近單詞

drink drift drills driller Drillon Drillet Drillat drill in drillion drill up drilllog drillrig
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