afflict

英 [ə'flɪkt] 美 [ə'flɪkt]

• vt. 使苦恼；折磨

形容词: afflictive 副词: afflictively 名词: afflicter 过去式: afflicted 过去分词: afflicted 现在分词: afflicting 第三人称单数: afflicts

afflict的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 使受痛苦,折磨 cause to suffer in the body or mind

英英释义

Verb:

1. cause great unhappiness for; distress;

   "she was afflicted by the death of her parents"
   

2. cause physical pain or suffering in;

   "afflict with the plague"
   

afflict的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I don't want to afflict you with my troubles.
   我不想使你为我的困难而苦恼。
2. He was afflicted with cancer.
   他患了癌症。
3. AIDS and cancer are maladies that afflict humanity.
   爱滋病和癌症是折磨人类的疾病.
4. He will not afflict us beyond our power of endurance.
   不会折磨得我们超过了承受能力的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• afflict mankind 困扰人类
• afflict the Third World countries 困扰第三世界的国家

副词+～

• bitterly afflict 备受煎熬
• grievously afflict 备受困扰
• sorely afflict 痛苦地折磨

～+介词

• be afflicted at sb's failure 为某人失败而难过
• be afflicted at seeing it 看见它而感到心痛
• be afflicted by persecution 受迫害
• be afflicted by the sad news 为这个不幸消息感到难过
• be afflicted with 为…所折磨，苦于…
• be afflicted with a conscience 受良心的责备
• be afflicted with anxiety on the subject of seeking employment 因急于寻找职业而苦恼
• be afflicted with bad eyesight 苦于视力欠佳
• be afflicted with rheumatism 患风湿病
• be afflicted with skin cancer 受皮肤癌的折磨
• be afflicted with suffering 很痛苦

经典引文

• Reassembling our afflicted Powers.

  出自： Milton

afflict的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• adversity
• pain

【反义词】

• comfort
• relieve

派生词

v.(动词)

• afflicted adj. 受(某事)煎熬的‖affliction n. 痛苦；折磨