top

英 [tɒp] 美 [tɑːp]

• n. 顶部；顶；上面；极点；陀螺
• adj. 最高的；顶端的
• vt. 形成顶部； 达到…的顶端； 处于…的最前头
• vi. 总结； 超越； 高耸； 结束

过去式: topped 过去分词: topped 现在分词: topping 第三人称单数: tops

top的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 顶部，顶，顶端
2. 陀螺
3. 头顶，山顶
4. 盖，篷，栓
5. 精华
6. 表面
7. 首席
8. 极点
9. 上方
10. 上座
11. 最重要的事物
12. 长出地面部分
13. 【棒】前半局
14. 高速档
15. 最优秀的人或物

adj. (形容词)

1. 最高的
2. 顶上的，顶的
3. 最优良的，第一流的
4. 最重要的， 主要的
5. 居首位的
6. 第一名的
7. 高级的
8. 最快的，最大的
9. 尖端的，顶端的

abbr. (缩略词)

1. =Technical Office Protocols【计】TOP协定，技术办公系统协议

v. (动词)

1. 高过，高于，高出
2. 戴上，盖上
3. 向高处升
4. 结束，完成
5. 达到顶点，到...的顶上
6. 装顶部
7. 结束取胜
8. 拔尖，得头名
9. 超过，胜过
10. 给...加盖
11. 高度为（多少）
12. 面施，铺施（肥料在地面上）
13. 去（树）梢
14. 为剪顶，打顶，为…打尖
15. 摘心，剪芯
16. 【染】末染
17. 高耸

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]顶,顶部 the highest point or face
2. [C]上部,上端 the upper part
3. [S]首位,最高位 the best, most important or most successful part or place

adj. (形容词)

1. 最高的,最优良的 of or at the top; highest, most important, etc.

v. (动词)

1. vt. 加以顶; 盖上盖儿 provide a top for; put a top on
2. vt. 到…上面 reach the top of
3. vt. 超过; 胜过; 高过 surpass; be taller or higher than; exceed; excel

英英释义

Noun:

1. the upper part of anything;

   "the mower cuts off the tops of the grass"
   "the title should be written at the top of the first page"
   

2. the highest or uppermost side of anything;

   "put your books on top of the desk"
   "only the top side of the box was painted"
   

3. the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill);

   "the view from the peak was magnificent"
   "they clambered to the tip of Monadnock"
   "the region is a few molecules wide at the summit"
   

4. the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat;

   "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth"
   

5. the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development;

   "his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty"
   "the artist's gifts are at their acme"
   "at the height of her career"
   "the peak of perfection"
   "summer was at its peak"
   "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame"
   "the summit of his ambition"
   "so many highest superlatives achieved by man"
   "at the top of his profession"
   

6. the greatest possible intensity;

   "he screamed at the top of his lungs"
   

7. platform surrounding the head of a lower mast

8. a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin;

   "he got a bright red top and string for his birthday"
   

9. covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container);

   "he removed the top of the carton"
   "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle"
   "put the cover back on the kettle"
   

10. a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips;

    "he stared as she buttoned her top"
    

11. a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance;

    "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent"
    "they had the big top up in less than an hour"
    

Adjective:

1. situated at the top or highest position;

   "the top shelf"
   

Verb:

1. be superior or better than some standard;

   "She exceeded our expectations"
   "She topped her performance of last year"
   

2. pass by, over, or under without making contact;

   "the balloon cleared the tree tops"
   

3. be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point;

   "A star tops the Christmas Tree"
   

4. be ahead of others; be the first;

   "she topped her class every year"
   

5. provide with a top or finish the top (of a structure);

   "the towers were topped with conical roofs"
   

6. reach or ascend the top of;

   "The hikers topped the mountain just before noon"
   

7. strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin

8. cut the top off;

   "top trees and bushes"
   

9. be the culminating event;

   "The speech crowned the meeting"
   

10. finish up or conclude;

    "They topped off their dinner with a cognac"
    "top the evening with champagne"
    

top的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The mountain tops are covered with snow.
   白雪覆盖着山顶。
2. The staircase was short, and they were soon at the top.
   梯子是短的,他们一下子就到了顶上。
3. The green book is at the bottom of the pile and the red one is on top.
   绿皮书在那一堆书的底下，红皮书在上边。
4. He worked his way to the top of his profession.
   他一步一步努力，终于成为行业内的翘楚。
5. The child gazed at the spinning top.
   孩子盯着旋转的陀螺。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. I live on the top floor.
   我住在顶层。
2. Tall as he is, he cannot reach the top shelf.
   尽管他高,他也够不着书架顶端。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

top off (v.+adv.)

重新给…加满燃料 resupply or refuel to capacity
top sth ⇔ off

He topped off the hedge.

他整修了树篱顶部。

They topped off their little hut with a straw thatch.

他们给自己的小屋盖了稻草顶。

The tallest commercial building in that state was topped off yesterday.

该州最高的商业大楼于昨日封顶。

top off

The production figures this month have topped off.

这个月的生产数字已达最高点。

The rise in prices seems to have topped off, so goods should cost the same for a longer time now.

看来物价上涨已达顶点,所以在较长一段时间内物价会保持稳定。

top sth ⇔ off

She topped off her dinner with coffee.

她以咖啡结束了她的晚餐。

top off

Does the car need topping off?

这辆汽车需要加满油吗?

top sth ⇔ off

The ship has been topped off with fuel.

这艘船已经加满了燃料。

top out (v.+adv.)

举行建筑物落成典礼 perform a ceremony to mark the completion of a high building
top out

When we top out, there will be souvenirs for everyone who has worked on the site.

到我们举行落成典礼时,凡是在工地上劳动过的人都会得到纪念品的。

top up (v.+adv.)

给…加满 add sth in order to make full
top sb/sth ⇔ up

Your glass is empty, let me top you up.

你的杯子是空的,让我给你斟满。

The waiters were constantly on the move, topping up the glasses.

服务员不停地走来走去,把酒杯斟满。

Could you let me have a small can of water to top up my radiator?

能给我一小罐水让我把水箱加满吗?

He topped up the car with a special brand of petrol.

他给汽车加满了一种特别牌号的汽油。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• climb up to the top 爬上顶部
• come to the top 来到上面,出名,成功
• cut the top 砍去顶部,削掉顶端
• get to the top 到达顶部
• have a top 得到消息
• hold the top 占首位,居首位
• reach the top 登上顶峰
• go over the top 跳出战壕,采取果断步骤,超过限额
• put on a top 盖上盖子
• screw off a top 旋开盖子
• screw on a top 旋上盖子

形容词+～

• all-time top 历史上最高点
• big top 很大的马戏篷
• hot top 刚获知的内情
• straight top 可靠消息
• useful top 有用的提示

名词+～

• hill top 小山顶
• bottle top 瓶盖
• box top 盒盖
• house top 屋顶,房顶
• mountain top 山顶
• roof top 平顶房的屋顶
• screw top 有螺纹的盖
• tree top 树顶,树尖

介词+～

• at the top of 处在…的顶部,居于…顶部
• from top to bottom 从头到脚,彻头彻尾
• from the top 从顶部
• on top of the situation 通晓情况,掌握局面
• on the top of sb's tongue 就在某人嘴边的,某人差一点说出口的
• to the top 到顶部
• car without a top 敞篷车

～+介词

• top of the map 地图的顶端
• top of the mountain 山顶
• top of the page 书眉,页眉
• top of the table 首席
• top of the tree 树顶

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• top off 完成,达到顶峰
• top up 加满,结束,完成

～+介词

• top by 比…高出
• top in 超过
• top with 被…覆盖

经典引文

• The wind blew in the tops of the pine trees.

  出自： E. Hemingway

• I climbed to an upper terrace..and then to the very top.

  出自： J. Kosinski

• He glanced up..over the top of his spectacles.

  出自： R. Pilcher

• I'd rather be topped than do 20 years behind bars.

  出自：Daily Telegraph

• I have been desperately unhappy..but I have never given a thought to topping myself.

  出自：Sun

top的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• acme
• upside
• peak
• summit
adj.
• best
• chief
• first
• foremost
• greatest
• highest
• lead
v.
• beat
• best
• better
• climb
• excel

【反义词】

n.
• base
• bottom