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- retinaculum Morgagni [医] 莫尔加尼氏支持带(结肠瓣系带)
- Objectives To study the anatomic characteristic of medial patellar retinaculum and its function in patellar stability. 目的:研究髌骨内侧支持带的解剖学特点及其在髌骨稳定中的作用。
- Results:The lateral patellar retinaculum can be divided into superficial and deep layers. 结果:髌外侧支持带可分为浅、深两层。
- The anatomy of the lateral retinaculum has been described by several authors [2,3]. 外侧支持带的解剖结构其他的研究者已经进行了详细的阐述。
- Intraoperatively, thirteen patients were found to have a convex peroneal groove and all fourteen had an intact peroneal retinaculum. 术中发现其中13例患者腓骨沟凸出，14例患者腓骨支持带全都完整。
- Objective: To investigate anatomic feathers of the lateral patellar retinaculum and its role in maintaining appropriate patellar tracking. 目的:观察髌外侧支持带的解剖学特点,探讨其对维持正常髌骨运动轨迹的作用。
- Methods:Fifty adult cadaver knees fixed with formalin were used for anatomic study, and the lateral patellar retinaculum were observed and measured. 方法:采用50例经福尔马林固定的成人尸膝标本,观测髌外侧支持带的形态学特点。
- Objective: To investigate the anatomic features of the medial pate llar retinaculum and its role in patellofemoral joint stabilization. 目的:观察髌内侧支持带的解剖学特点,探讨其对髌股关节稳定性的作用。
- These authors described the use of a towel clip to attach the medial retinaculum to the patella when assessing patella tracking. 还有作者采用两把巾钳将内侧支持带与髌骨暂时固定以评估髌骨轨迹。
- Background: Dislocation or subluxation of the peroneal tendons out of the peroneal groove under a torn or avulsed superior peroneal retinaculum has been well described. 背景：当腓骨肌上支持带撕裂或撕脱后，腓骨肌腱可以从位于其下方的腓骨沟内脱位或半脱位，这个机制目前非常清楚。
- We identified a new subgroup of patients with intrasheath subluxation of these tendons within the peroneal groove and with an otherwise intact retinaculum. 我们已经确认了一亚组腱鞘内半脱位的患者，这些肌腱位于腓骨沟和其它完整的支持带内。
- Additional findings include an avulsed or stripped flexor retinaculum, pressure erosion of the dislocated tendon on the medial malleolus, and a partially torn tendon. 再者，亦可见撕裂或剥落的屈肌支持带，内踝处移位的跟腱受到压迫性破坏，及肌腱的不完全撕裂。
- In the operation, incise part of tendon of flexor digitorum, it can benifit the operation, it can also avoid tendon was blocked by the extentor retinaculum. 在术中部分指伸肌腱的切开，有组于手术操作，亦能避免缝合的肌腱被伸肌支持带卡压。
- The mechanism of injury is usually related to severe dorsiflexion associated with a torn flexor retinaculum, allowing the tendon to slide out of its groove. 其损伤机制是严重的背屈伴随屈肌支持带撕裂，示肌腱滑出。
- Giovanni Battista Morgagni (1682~1771) 莫尔加尼，G.;B
- Conclusions: Patients with retrofibular pain and clicking of the peroneal tendons may not have demonstrable subluxation on physical examination and may have an intact superior peroneal retinaculum. 结论：体格检查时腓骨后侧疼痛伴腓骨肌肌腱弹响的患者可能不出现明显的半脱位，其腓骨肌上支持带可能是完整的。
- Congenital hernia of foramen of Morgagni 先天性Morgagni孔疝
- Our understanding suggests that the directly warm-up, warm-down, strenght trainning, early efficient treatment and retinaculum can prevent the injuries occur and/or make the injuries less. 应有针对性地进行准备和整理活动，加强肌力训练，实施早期有效治疗及使用保护支持带等，可预防和减少伤病的发生。
- hernia through the foramen of Morgagni 莫尔加尼孔疝
