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rawness的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
英英释义
Noun:
-
a chilly dampness;
"the rawness of the midnight air"
-
the state of being crude and incomplete and imperfect;
"the study was criticized for incompleteness of data but it stimulated further research"
"the rawness of his diary made it unpublishable"
-
a pain that is felt (as when the area is touched);
"the best results are generally obtained by inserting the needle into the point of maximum tenderness"
"after taking a cold, rawness of the larynx and trachea come on"
-
lack of experience and the knowledge and understanding derived from experience;
"procedural inexperience created difficulties"
"their poor behavior was due to the rawness of the troops"
rawness的相关资料：
近反义词
【近义词】
- chill (使)变冷
- soreness 痛苦
- inexperience 无经验
- inflammation 发炎
- painfulness 痛苦
- pain 痛苦
- redness 发红
- naivety 质朴
- ingenuousness 直率
- innocence 无罪
- cold 冷的
- bitterness 苦味
- iciness 冰冷
- brutality 残忍
- crudeness 天然的状态
- rudeness 粗鲁
- primitiveness 原始
- incompleteness 不完全
- tenderness 温柔
