stock

　 基本辭彙 　
英 [stɒk] 　 　 美 [stɑːk] 　 　
  • n. 存貨；儲備；樹榦；股票；股份；家畜；血統；湯汁；聲望
  • v. 採購；儲存；供給；發新芽
  • adj. 慣用的；存貨的
stockage stocked stocked stocking stocks
new

stock的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 資本，股份，股票，<古>資金
  2. 公債，公債債權，債務，證券
  3. 專業劇團，保留劇目
  4. 家畜，牲畜
  5. 存貨，儲備物，供應物，設備
  6. 湯汁，原湯
  7. （植物的）主幹，樹榦，樹樁
  8. 砧木，苗木，根莖，根塊莖
  9. 紫羅蘭屬植物
  10. <古>木頭，木塊
  11. 木頭似的東西，木頭木腦的人
  12. 祖先，家族，世系，人種，類，原種
  13. 【語】語系，語族
  14. 柄，手把，槍托等
  15. 座，架，台，支柱
  16. （對人或事物的）估計，評價，聲望，地位，信任
  17. 磚
  18. 【地】岩株
  19. <廢方>長筒襪
v. (動詞)
  1. 給...裝上把手（柄、桿等）
  2. 供給牲畜，放養
  3. 為…備貨，儲備，供應，在...中貯存，囤積
  4. 在...上種牧草
  5. 使母畜受孕
  6. <廢>給…上枷
  7. 馬腿發腫
  8. （植物）抽新芽
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 儲備的，常備的，常用的
  2. 通常的，平凡的，陳腐的
  3. 專業劇團的，保留劇目的
  4. 繁殖用的，飼養牲畜用的，用於牲畜的
  5. 管理庫存的
  6. 股票的，證券的

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C] [U] 儲備品,供應物 a supply of sth for use
  2. [U] [C] (商店的)現貨,存貨 (a supply of) goods for sale, especially in a shop
  3. [C] 公債; 股份; 股票 money lent to a government or company, on which interest is paid
  4. [U] 原湯,湯料 a liquid made by boiling meat, bones, etc., and used in cooking
  5. [U] 家系,家世,血統 person's line of ancestry
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 供應; 貯存 supply or equip with; keep in stock

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity);

    "he owns a controlling share of the company's stock"

  2. the merchandise that a shop has on hand;

    "they carried a vast inventory of hardware"
    "they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory"

  3. the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun;

    "the rifle had been fitted with a special stock"

  4. a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation;

    "the value of his stocks doubled during the past year"

  5. a supply of something available for future use;

    "he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars"

  6. the descendants of one individual;

    "his entire lineage has been warriors"

  7. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;

    "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"
    "he created a new strain of sheep"

  8. liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;

    "she made gravy with a base of beef stock"

  9. the reputation and popularity a person has;

    "his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor"

  10. persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant

  11. a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants

  12. any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers

  13. any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia

  14. lumber used in the construction of something;

    "they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter"

  15. the handle end of some implements or tools;

    "he grabbed the cue by the stock"

  16. an ornamental white cravat

  17. any animals kept for use or profit

Adjective:
  1. repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse;

    "bromidic sermons"
    "his remarks were trite and commonplace"
    "hackneyed phrases"
    "a stock answer"
    "repeating threadbare jokes"
    "parroting some timeworn axiom"
    "the trite metaphor `hard as nails'"

  2. routine;

    "a stock answer"

  3. regularly and widely used or sold;

    "a standard size"
    "a stock item"

Verb:
  1. have on hand;

    "Do you carry kerosene heaters?"

  2. equip with a stock;

    "stock a rifle"

  3. supply with fish;

    "stock a lake"

  4. supply with livestock;

    "stock a farm"

  5. amass so as to keep for future use or sale or for a particular occasion or use;

    "let's stock coffee as long as prices are low"

  6. provide or furnish with a stock of something;

    "stock the larder with meat"

  7. put forth and grow sprouts or shoots;

    "the plant sprouted early this year"

stock的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. We have a large stock of tinned fruit.
    我們有大批水果罐頭的存貨。
  2. The grocer's has plenty varieties of goods in stock.
    雜貨商有種類繁多的存貨。
  3. We need to replenish our stocks of coal.
    我們需要再次補充煤的儲備。
  4. Branches grow from the stock of the tree.
    樹枝是從樹榦上生長出來的。
  5. They eyed every change in the stock market.
    他們密切注視股票市場的每一個變化。
  6. Prices on the stock exchange advanced two points.
    股票市場價格漲了兩點。
  7. The company hold a majority of the stock.
    該公司擁有半數以上的股份。
  8. Some of the farmer's stock won prizes at the state fair.
    那個農民的一些家畜在州貿易會上獲了獎。
  9. He is a foreign teacher of Irish stock.
    他是一個愛爾蘭血統的外籍教師。
  10. The English language derives mainly from the Germanic stock.
    英語主要來自於日爾曼語系。
  11. Season with salt and strain the broth. This is now your prawn stock.
    用鹽調味，湯汁過濾后便成蝦湯。
  12. His stock as an actor rises every time he wins another award.
    每當他作為一名演員再一次得獎時，他的聲望也就提高了。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We must stock up with food for the holiday.
    我們必須採購一些食品以備假期之需。
  2. We stock our goods in this warehouse.
    我們把貨物儲存在這個倉庫里。
  3. We must stock up coal for the winter.
    我們得儲存煤過冬。
  4. We stock all types of fur coats.
    我們有各種皮衣供應。
  5. The company stocks a shop with goods.
    這家公司向商店供貨。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. She's tired of her husband's stock jokes.
    她已聽厭了丈夫那老一套的俏皮話。
  2. Jeans is one of our stock items.
    牛仔褲是本店常備商品之一。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
in〔out of〕 stock
    (商店等中)有〔無〕現貨的available〔not available〕 (in a shop, etc.)
on the stocks
    在建造中,在準備中being constructed or prepared
take stock (of)
    檢查,評估review, assess and form an opinionIt is time for taking stock and planning for the future.是作出評估和規劃未來的時候了。
用作動詞 (v.)
stock up (v.+adv.)
    採辦貨物或用品 obtain a supply of goods
    stock up

    People started to stock up when a shortage of food was reported.

    食品短缺報道后,人們開始貯備食品。

    stock up on〔with〕 sth

    Father has stock up on wine and food for the New Year party.

    父親已為新年晚會準備好了酒和食物。

    You had better stock up with sugar because they say there is going to be shortage.

    你最好購進一些食糖,因為他們說馬上就要沒有貨了。

    stock sth ⇔ up

    All the toyshops are now well stocked up for Christmas.

    所有的玩具店現已備好了聖誕節的貨物。

stock with (v.+prep.)
    供應; 貯存 supply a shop〔a body〕 of water with goods/fish
    stock sth with sth/v-ing

    He stocked his shop with tinned goods.

    他為自己的商店貯備罐頭食品。

    The city council have suggested stocking the lake with fish to provide food and fun for the citizens.

    市政府建議在湖裡養魚供市民食用和娛樂。

    Our camp is well stocked with everything we need for a short stay.

    我們的野營地備有我們短期居住所需要的一切東西。

    His toolbox was always stocked with a quantity of cheap brass screws.

    他的工具箱里總是備存著大量的廉價黃銅螺絲釘。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • In the case of strongly marked races..there is..strong evidence that all are descended from a single wild stock.

    出自： C. Darwin

  • One of Swegen's..sons might well become the stock of a new dynasty.

    出自： E. A. Freeman

  • When a stock or tribe..took possession of a district.

    出自： W. W. Fowler

  • American Jews of East European immigrant stock.

    出自： N. Podhoretz

  • He..began methodically stocking his cigar-case from a bundle.

    出自： J. Galsworthy

  • Its..reading room is well stocked with the latest newspapers.

    出自： N. Chomsky

  • Ornamental fishponds..stocked with..carp.

    出自： W. Boyd

  • Stocking her mind with an unorthodox jumble of ideas.

    出自： fig.

stock的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】

臨近單詞

stockade stochastic stocks Stocki Stocke Stocka Stockem stockae Stockus Stockes stocker Stockel
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