near

　 基本辭彙 　
英 [nɪə(r)] 　 　 美 [nɪr] 　 　
  • adj. 近的；近似的；親近的；吝嗇的
  • adv. 在附近；不久以後；幾乎；[罕]吝嗇地
  • prep. 附近；接近；臨近；大約；(質量、大小等)相仿；瀕臨
  • v. 接近；靠近
nearer nearest nearness neared neared nearing nears
new

near的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 接近的，近似的，和原物難分的
  2. 近的，距離近的
  3. 近親的，親密的，關係深的
  4. 左側的
  5. 直達的
  6. 近道的
  7. 隨後的
  8. 不分伯仲的，差不多的
adv. (副詞)
  1. 差不多，幾乎
  2. 接近，近，將近，臨近
  3. 鄰接，附近，在附近
  4. 節省地
  5. 準確到…的程度
  6. 大約
  7. 沒什麼分別，相差無幾
prep. (介詞)
  1. 接近，靠近
  2. 在...附近
  3. 挨近
  4. 就近
  5. 近在眉睫，瀕臨，臨近
  6. 在...身邊，在...旁邊
  7. 大約，接近於，上下
  8. 快要
v. (動詞)
  1. 接近
  2. 靠近
  3. 臨近
  4. 走近

雙解釋義

adv. (副詞)
  1. (空間)在近處,在附近 at a short distance away; near by
  2. (時間)臨近,來臨 with a short time between
  3. (程度)幾乎,差不多,將近 not far from in degree
prep. (介詞)
  1. (表示位置)靠近,在…接近 with a short distance between
  2. (表示時間)將近,快到,臨近 with a short time between
  3. (表示程度)接近,近乎,瀕臨 not far from in degree
  4. (表示關係)與…近似; 與…緊密相關 not far from in quality
  5. (表示過程)到…去從事活動 going in for sth
  6. (表示數目)大約,接近 about
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 近的,不遠的 within a short distance or time from sb/sth; not far
  2. 親密的; 近親的 closely related
  3. 近似,相似 similar
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 走近; 靠近 come or draw near to; approach

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances;

    "near neighbors"
    "in the near future"
    "they are near equals"
    "his nearest approach to success"
    "a very near thing"
    "a near hit by the bomb"
    "she was near tears"
    "she was close to tears"
    "had a close call"

  2. being on the left side;

    "the near or nigh horse is the one on the left"
    "the animal's left side is its near or nigh side"

  3. closely resembling the genuine article;

    "near beer"
    "a dress of near satin"

  4. giving or spending with reluctance;

    "our cheeseparing administration"
    "very close (or near) with his money"
    "a penny-pinching miserly old man"

  5. with or in a close or intimate relationship;

    "a good friend"
    "my sisters and brothers are near and dear"

  6. very close in resemblance;

    "sketched in an approximate likeness"
    "a near likeness"

Adverb:
  1. near in time or place or relationship;

    "as the wedding day drew near"
    "stood near the door"
    "don't shoot until they come near"
    "getting near to the true explanation"
    "her mother is always near"
    "The end draws nigh"
    "the bullet didn't come close"
    "don't get too close to the fire"

  2. (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but;

    "the job is (just) about done"
    "the baby was almost asleep when the alarm sounded"
    "we're almost finished"
    "the car all but ran her down"
    "he nearly fainted"
    "talked for nigh onto 2 hours"
    "the recording is well-nigh perfect"
    "virtually all the parties signed the contract"
    "I was near exhausted by the run"
    "most everyone agrees"

Verb:
  1. move towards;

    "We were approaching our destination"
    "They are drawing near"
    "The enemy army came nearer and nearer"

near的用法和樣例：

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. His flat's very near.
    他的公寓就在附近。
  2. We will meet in Beijing in the near future.
    在不久的將來，我們將在北京見面。
  3. The supermarket is very near to the station.
    超級市場離車站很近。
  4. Can you tell me the nearest way to the railway station?
    你能告訴我去火車站最近的路嗎？
  5. We don't have that color in stock, this is the nearest.
    我們現貨中沒有那種顏色,這是最近似的。
  6. He is very near and dear to her.
    他和她很親近。
  7. He is very near with his money.
    他花錢很吝嗇。
用作副詞 (adv.)
  1. I found some shops quite near.
    我發現附近有幾個商店。
  2. The Mid Autumn Festival is drawing near.
    中秋節快到了。
  3. I was near dead with fright.
    我幾乎給嚇死了。
  4. Lisa lives near.
    麗莎生活地很節儉。
用作介詞 (prep.)
  1. His clinic is near the newly-built railway station.
    他的診所在新建的火車站附近。
  2. He is near forty.
    他年近四十。
  3. My birthday is very near Christmas.
    我的生日離聖誕節很近。
  4. Share prices are near their record high of last year.
    股票價格接近去年的最高紀錄。
  5. Nobody else comes near her in intellect.
    誰也趕不上她聰明。
  6. The company had staged a strong recovery from a point of near bankruptcy.
    該公司已從瀕臨破產的狀態中強勁地恢復過來。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. He must be nearing home by now.
    他現在一定已經快到家了。
  2. The ship is nearing the land.
    這條船快要靠陸地了。

常用短語

用作副詞 (adv.)
as near as
    達到…的準確程度as accurately as
as near as make no differences
    相差無幾an amount, a measurement, etc. that is not significantly more or less

辭彙搭配

用作副詞 (adv.)
副詞+～ ～+介詞
用作介詞 (prep.)
～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞 副詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞

經典引文

  • The near kin of Meg were all in California.

    出自： D. H. Lawrence

  • She is Robert's near relative.

    出自： E. Bowen

  • The near in blood, The nearer bloody.

    出自：Macbeth , Shakespeare

  • Eva had come gradually nearer and nearer to her father.

    出自： H. B. Stowe

  • Now the hour of sunset was near.

    出自： B. Jowett

  • There was uneasiness..lest some danger might be near.

    出自： G. Stein

near的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】
【反義詞】

臨近單詞

nearby Neal nearb Neary nearer near by nearmis near go Nearman NEARnet near to Neargal
以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

今日熱詞
相關詞典網站：

牛津高階第八版

美國韋氏詞典

Dictionary.com

Free Dictionary

維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

目錄 附錄 查詞歷史