Oil exporters can use sovereign wealth funds to build up reserves of money to protect against a drop in oil prices. 石油出口国可以利用主权财富基金来加大货币储备,以避免石油价格下跌所造成的损失。
To help nations avoid liquidity problems, monetary reserves, or credit, would be provided to help member nations overcome short-run disequilibria in their balance of payments. 为了帮助各国避免资金流动不畅问题,基金组织将提供货币储备或银行贷款帮助成员国克服国际收支的短期失衡。