shy

英 [ʃaɪ] 美 [ʃaɪ]

• adj. 腼腆的；胆怯的；害羞的

副词: shyly 比较级: shier/shyer 最高级: shiest/shyest 名词: shyer 名词复数: shies 过去式: shied 过去分词: shied 现在分词: shying 第三人称单数: shies

shy的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 怕羞的，胆小的，羞怯的，显得腼腆的
2. 欠缺，不足，未达到，不够
3. 躲避…的，害怕（做），对（做）…心怀顾忌，畏缩的
4. 存戒心的，小心的，谨防...的
5. 不易捉摸的

n. (名词)

1. 惊退，惊逸，惊跳，惊避
2. 投扔，投掷
3. 乱丢
4. <口>嘲弄，讽刺，抨击
5. <口>尝试
6. 企图
7. 目标
8. 机会

v. (动词)

1. （尤指马）畏避，回避，躲避，畏缩，避开，避免做
2. 惊退，惊跳，惊逸，吓一跳
3. 厌恶
4. <口>投，扔，投掷，乱掷，乱投
5. 胆怯，受惊

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 怕羞的,腼腆的 timid and nervous in the presence of others; reserved
2. 胆怯的 (of animals, birds, etc.) unwilling to be seen or be near to humans; easily frightened
3. 有戒心的,不喜欢…的 wary or afraid of (a person or an action)
4. 缺乏的,不足的 lacking; short

v. (动词)

1. vi. 惊退,畏缩 (usually of a horse) turn aside or hold back in fear or alarm

英英释义

Noun:

1. a quick throw;

   "he gave the ball a shy to the first baseman"
   

Adjective:

1. lacking self-confidence;

   "stood in the doorway diffident and abashed"
   "problems that call for bold not timid responses"
   "a very unsure young man"
   

2. short;

   "eleven is one shy of a dozen"
   

3. wary and distrustful; disposed to avoid persons or things;

   "shy of strangers"
   

Verb:

1. start suddenly, as from fright

2. throw quickly

shy的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party.
   在晚会上他很腼腆，没有和任何人讲话。
2. He only saw her sweet, shy face.
   他只注意到她的甜甜的、腼腆的脸。
3. We must not fight shy of hard work.
   我们不应回避艰苦的工作。
4. The shy girl was afraid to contradict.
   这个害羞的女孩不敢提出反驳意见。

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

fight shy of

避开… avoid sb/sth; be unwilling to undertake (a task) or confront sb

once bitten, twice shy

一次被咬,下次胆小; 一次上当,下次小心,一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳 after an unpleasant experience one is careful to avoid sth similar

用作动词 (v.)

shy away from (v.+adv.+prep.)

(由于羞怯或恐惧等)躲开或避开 avoid or move away from sth/doing sth (usually because of shyness, fear, etc.)
shy away from sth/v-ing

She's always shied away from close friendships.

她总是避免与人深交。

The girl shied away from looking the strange man in the eye.

这女孩很害羞,不敢正视那个陌生人。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• shy bird 易受惊的鸟
• shy girl 害羞的小女孩
• shy smile 羞怯的微笑

～+介词

• shy about 不敢做…的,对…害羞的
• shy about singing 不好意思唱歌
• shy of 对…迟疑,畏缩,缺乏
• shy of funds 资金不足
• shy of girls 在女孩子面前很害羞
• shy of light 怕光
• shy of speaking 不敢多讲话
• shy of trying again 不敢再试
• shy with woman 和女人在一起怕羞

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• shy bashfully 害羞地退缩

～+副词+介词

• shy away from (由于羞怯或恐惧等)躲开或避开
• shy away from close friendships 避免与人深交
• shy away from looking at sb 不敢正视某人

经典引文

• The blighter is as shy as a wood-nymph.

  出自： J. Buchan

• Kruger National Park, where the animals have ceased to be shy.

  出自： R. Campbell

• She had seemed to want to take her in, then she had shied at her.

  出自： H. James

• That..oblivion from which..thoughts unconsciously shy.

  出自： E. Glyn

• Shying at the sticks better than any man in the army.

  出自： Thackeray

• Shying quick stones to keep the beasts in line.

  出自： P. Matthiessen

shy的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

v.
• back away
• balk
• buck
• shrink

【反义词】

adj.
• bold
• brash
• brazen
• fearless
• obtrusive