词形变化: meritless merited merited meriting merits

  • 正在加载“merit”的释义
例句用法 短语词组 近反义词 海词讲解 英英解释

1.

He obtained his position more by favour than by merit or ability.

他因得宠而获此地位,并非有何特长或本事。

2.

Should promotion be through merit or seniority?

晋升应该凭成绩还是靠年资?

3.

As a top manager, he should appoint none but people on their merit.

作为一位总经理,他应该任人为贤。

4.

He was awarded a merit badge for his bravery in the battle.

他因为在战斗中的勇猛被授予一枚奖章。

5.

Having worth, merit, or value; useful or valuable.

有价值的具有价值或优点的; 有用的或有价值的

6.

The book has no artistic merit and its sole aim is to titillate (the reader).

那书毫无艺术价值,只是撩拨(读者的)情欲。

7.

There is little merit in passing the examination if you cheated.

如果你作弊,考试及格也没什么价值。

【近义词】

【反义词】

  • demerit n. 缺点,短处... defect n.缺点,缺陷;vi.背...
  • fault n.缺点,故障;v.找 ...

【词源解说】

1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的merite;最初源自拉丁语的meritum,意为获取。

【词义辨析】

merit virtue perfection
merit: 指有值得赞扬的优点,但不一定是出类拔萃。
virtue: 指人或物的优点长处,或指人的美德。
perfection: 指达到了理想或完美的程度。

【词语用法】

  1. merit作名词统指“优点”,属于抽象名词;
  2. merit也可以表示一个具体的优点,且有复数形式merits。
    • This book has not much merit.
      This book has many merits.
  • 错句举例与错句分析

    错句:It is not a way of behaviour that merits Sinn Feint's entry to talks.

    纠正:It is not a way of behaviour that would merit Sinn Feint's admission to talks.

    翻译:这不是一种有利于新芬党参加谈判的方式。

    分析:merit作动词指“有利于”,错句中不是行为让新芬党有理由进入。

名词 merit:

1.

any admirable quality or attribute

同义词:virtue

2.

the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance)

同义词:deservingness,meritoriousness

动词 merit:

1.

be worthy or deserving

同义词:deserve

缩略词

merit的相关缩略词,共有18

MERIT:Medical Emergency Response Incident Team医疗紧急情况响应事件团队

MERIT:Method to Extend Research in Time (Award from the National Institutes of Health)在时间的延长研究方法(奖项由美国国家卫生研究院)

MERIT:Mandate for Export and Research and Development in Information Technology (Canada)对出口、研究和发展的信息技术(加拿大)

查看更多缩略词

互动百科

merit:merit n. 优点, 价值 v. 有益于 值得,应得 习惯用语 according to one's merits 按价值; 按资质 have the merits 【律】在诉讼中处于有利的地....详情>>
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