leave

  基本词汇  
[liːv]     [liːv]    
  • v. 委托;离开;留给;遗留;遗赠;听任
  • n. 许可;准假;告别
  • vi. 生出叶子
leaver left left leaving leaves
new

leave的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 委托,交托
  2. 离去,离开,脱离,离弃
  3. 停止
  4. 听任
  5. 遗忘,遗留,遗弃,遗赠
  6. 动身
  7. 不包括
  8. 剩下,剩余
  9. 辞去
  10. 使处于某种状态
  11. 留给,把...交给
  12. 死后留下
  13. 经过
  14. 留下
  15. 不立刻做,不马上处理
  16. 使保留,让…处于,使发生 ,造成
  17. 使留下为,留下备用
  18. 忘了带
n. (名词)
  1. 许可,同意,准许
  2. 假期,假日
  3. 准假,休假,告假
  4. 告别,辞别,告辞,离去
  5. 【撞球】遗留下来的球的位置

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 离开,舍弃 go away from
  2. vt. 把…留下;遗忘 remain;go without taking
  3. vt. 听任,让 cause to be or remain in a particular state or position
  4. vt. 交托,委托 allow sth to be the responsibility of sb or to be decided by (sth)
n. (名词)
  1. [U]准假,假期 holiday from work
  2. [U]许可,准许 allowing sb to do sth
  3. [U]辞别 saying good-bye

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty;

    "a ten day's leave to visit his mother"

  2. permission to do something;

    "she was granted leave to speak"

  3. the act of departing politely;

    "he disliked long farewells"
    "he took his leave"
    "parting is such sweet sorrow"

Verb:
  1. go away from a place;

    "At what time does your train leave?"
    "She didn't leave until midnight"
    "The ship leaves at midnight"

  2. go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness;

    "She left a mess when she moved out"
    "His good luck finally left him"
    "her husband left her after 20 years of marriage"
    "she wept thinking she had been left behind"

  3. act or be so as to become in a specified state;

    "The inflation left them penniless"
    "The president's remarks left us speechless"

  4. leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking;

    "leave it as is"
    "leave the young fawn alone"
    "leave the flowers that you see in the park behind"

  5. move out of or depart from;

    "leave the room"
    "the fugitive has left the country"

  6. make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain;

    "This leaves no room for improvement"
    "The evidence allows only one conclusion"
    "allow for mistakes"
    "leave lots of time for the trip"
    "This procedure provides for lots of leeway"

  7. have as a result or residue;

    "The water left a mark on the silk dress"
    "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"

  8. remove oneself from an association with or participation in;

    "She wants to leave"
    "The teenager left home"
    "She left her position with the Red Cross"
    "He left the Senate after two terms"
    "after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes"

  9. put into the care or protection of someone;

    "He left the decision to his deputy"
    "leave your child the nurse's care"

  10. leave or give by will after one's death;

    "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"
    "My grandfather left me his entire estate"

  11. have left or have as a remainder;

    "That left the four of us"
    "19 minus 8 leaves 11"

  12. be survived by after one's death;

    "He left six children"
    "At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats"

  13. transmit (knowledge or skills);

    "give a secret to the Russians"
    "leave your name and address here"
    "impart a new skill to the students"

  14. leave behind unintentionally;

    "I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant"
    "I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors"

leave的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. I will leave you to attend to the matter .
    我委托你办此事。
  2. You can leave it with us for safe keeping for no more than a month, or abandon it.
    您可以委托我们替您保管,但为期只有一个月时间,或者您选择放弃。
  3. I leave the gay saloon of New York for the green glade of the country.
    我离开了纽约欢乐的酒店,来到乡村绿色的林间空地。
  4. Please, don't forget to hand back your room key before you leave the hotel.
    在离开旅馆之前,请不要忘记交还房间的钥匙。
  5. The measure of our success will be the condition in which we leave the world for the next generation.
    衡量我们成功的标准将是,我们把一个什么样的世界留给下一代。
  6. Be sure not to leave anything behind, please.
    请当心,别遗留下任何物品。
  7. Seek not proud riches, but such as thou mayest get justly, use soberly, distribute cheerfully, and leave contentedly.
    别为摆阔炫耀而追求财富,只挣你取之有道、用之有度、施之有乐且遗之有慰的钱财。
  8. The treasure I bequeath and leave entirely to my sole heir.
    此项宝藏吾全部遗赠与吾之惟一继承人。
  9. We mustn't leave him to his own devices.
    不应听任他去自行其是。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. It is necessary to seek the Court's leave to file a document out of time.
    时限过后,必须得到法庭的许可才可以将文件存盘。
  2. She has my leave to see him.
    她得到我的许可去看他。
  3. She was allowed compassionate leave from work to attend her father's funeral.
    她获准丧假为父亲送葬。
  4. The company has docked us of three days of our annual leave.
    公司将我们每年的休假时间减少了3天。
  5. She took leave of her mother, and caught the train to Beijing.
    她告别了她母亲,搭上了去北京的列车。
  6. An unbelieving smile flits on your eyes when I come to you to take my leave.
    当我向你告别时,你微笑着,眼神里闪烁着怀疑。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
leave about (v.+adv.)
    乱丢,乱放 fail to put away carefully and tidily
    leave sth ⇔ about

    He is apt to leave things about.

    他总喜欢把东西到处乱放。

    She told her child not to leave his toys about .

    她叫孩子不要乱丢玩具。

leave about
    把…随便乱放
leave aside (v.+adv.)
    搁置,不考虑 not consider
    leave sth ⇔ aside

    Let's leave the matter aside for a moment.

    我们把这件事搁一会儿再说。

leave behind (v.+adv.)
    使落后,丢在后面 cause to lag behind
leave for (v.+prep.)
    离开(某人)以同(他人)生活在一起;离开(某职位)以寻求 abandon, in order to follow sb/sth
    leave for sth

    We're leaving for Rome next week.

    我们下星期要到罗马去。

    The newly married couple are leaving for their honeymoon.

    这对新婚夫妇将动身外出度蜜月。

    leave sth for sth

    She left Beijing for New York last year.

    她去年离开北京去了纽约。

    Before leaving Guangzhou for Hong Kong, the foreign guest came with her sons and daughters to thank the hotel assistants.

    在离开广州去香港之前,那个外宾带着儿子和女儿来向旅馆服务员表示感谢。

    leave sb/sth for sb/sth

    He left his wife for a worthless actress.

    他离开了妻子,同一位不值一提的女演员生活在一起。

    The director is thinking of leaving the firm for a better position elsewhere.

    经理正在考虑离开这个公司,到其他地方找个更好的职位。

    He left medicine for the law.

    他离开医学界而转入法学界。

leave holding the bag〔sack〕
    让某人背黑锅 leave sb to take all the blame for sth that others have done one should share
    leave sb holding the bag〔sack〕

    They all ran off and left me holding the bag.

    他们全都逃了,留下我一个人背黑锅。

leave in (v.+adv.)
    让…留下 permit to stay
    leave sth ⇔ in

    They have left those words in after all.

    他们毕竟还是保留了那些话。

    The editor finally agreed to leave the paragraph in.

    编辑最后同意把那一段保留下来。

leave it at that
    〈非正〉行了,够了,到此为止 say or do nothing further about a matter
leave nothing(〔much〕) to be desired
    (不)十分完美,(不)令人满意 (not) be very good,(not) be better than others
leave off (v.+adv.)
    停止(做)某事,戒掉 cease or stop doing sth;give up
    leave off

    Has the rain left off yet?

    雨停了吗?

    Let's leave off here for lunch.

    吃饭了,就到此为止吧。

    I think we should leave off now and have some coffee.

    我想现在我们该休息一下,喝点咖啡了。

    leave sth ⇔ off

    Do not leave off your overcoat, it is cold.

    不要脱大衣,天气很冷。

    We left off work earlier than usual today.

    今天,我们比平时下班早。

    Cooling pumps were left off for more than an hour.

    冷却泵关了一个多小时。

    leave off v-ing

    Leave off doing that, will you?

    别那样干了,好吗?

    Please leave off biting your nails.

    请不要再咬指甲。

    Leave off teasing that boy.

    不要再逗那个男孩了。

    Leave off interrupting me whenever I'm talking!

    无论我什么时候说话,不要打断我!

    It is time to leave off talking and to start acting.

    现在该停止讨论,开始行动了。

    They leave off quarrelling to sleep.

    他们停止了争吵,然后就去睡觉了。

leave on (v.+adv.)
    让(火)燃着,让…开着 allow to remain alight;be burning
leave out (v.+adv.)
    遗漏,省略,删去;未顾及,忽略 not include or mention;not consider;ignore
    leave sb/sth ⇔ out

    In copying this document, be careful not to leave out any word.

    抄写这份文件时,当心不要漏掉任何词。

    I notice that the advertisement leaves out the price of the product.

    我注意到广告没有提到产品的价格。

    If you leave your bicycle out at night, it'll soon have trouble with rust.

    如果你晚上把自行车放在外面,车很快就会生锈的。

    If you aren't in when I go to bed. I'll leave some food out for you.

    如果我睡觉时你没回来,我就给你留饭。

    The headmaster won't like it if we leave his son out of the team.

    如果我们不把校长的儿子包括在校队之内,他会不高兴的。

    You left out the possibility that the train might be late.

    你忽略了火车或许晚点的可能性。

    Don't leave me out, please!

    请别把我给忘了。

    Whenever Helen holds a party, she invites my brother, but leaves me out in the cold.

    不论何时海伦举行晚会,她总邀请我哥哥,偏偏把我冷落在一边。

    Not a comma was left out.

    一个逗号也没漏掉。

    Nothing of value is left out.

    没有删掉任何有价值的东西。

    Nobody speaks to him;he is always left out.

    没人跟他讲话,他总是被冷落。

    Please complete this cheque properly;the date has been left out.

    请把这张支票好好填写完整,你把日期漏填了。

leave over (v.+adv.)
    延后,推迟;(暂时搁置)留待以后处理 postpone;leave to be dealt with at a later date
leave up to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    由某人作决定 let some important decision be made by sb
    leave sth up to sb

    Leave it up to me,I'll see to it.

    留给我吧,我会负责的。

    At some colleges, the amount of work you will do is left entirely up to you.

    在有些大学里,做多少功课完全由你自己来决定。

leave with (v.+prep.)
    将…留给…处理 give as the main story in a newspaper
用作名词 (n.)
take leave (of)
    告别,离开 say good-bye;go away from

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词

经典引文

  • Upon which subject I shall beg leave to dwell a little.

    出自: W. H. Ireland
  • The young girl gave him gracious leave to accompany her.

    出自: H. James
  • Free to say what they like in print without prior leave of the Government.

    出自: W. S. Churchill
  • I was left a thousand pounds by an uncle.

    出自: Addison
  • My father died a year ago and left me the business.

    出自: J. Buchan
  • He made a new will, leaving everything to me.

    出自: L. Whistler
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