hardship

英 ['hɑːdʃɪp] 美 ['hɑːrdʃɪp]

• n. 艰难；困苦

hardship的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 困苦，艰苦，艰难，辛酸，苦难，困难，艰辛，痛苦，贫苦
2. 压制
3. 虐待
4. 刺激
5. 拮据
6. 受苦，吃苦
7. 艰难情况

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]艰难,困苦 severe suffering or discomfort
2. [C]艰难情况 circumstance causing this

英英释义

Noun:

1. a state of misfortune or affliction;

   "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity"
   "a life of hardship"
   

2. something hard to endure;

   "the asperity of northern winters"
   

3. something that causes or entails suffering;

   "I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"
   "the many hardships of frontier life"
   

hardship的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. We are ready to face any hardship.
   我们准备好了面对任何艰难。
2. He will not shrink from any hardship.
   他不会因任何艰难而畏缩。
3. A strong man will bear hardship without complaining.
   一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。
4. His health broke after years of hardship.
   多年的困苦生活使他的身体垮了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• bear〔endure〕 hardship 吃苦
• experience hardships 经历困苦
• face〔overcome〕 a hardship 面对〔克服〕困难
• fear hardship 怕苦
• suffer〔go through, undergo〕 hardship 受苦

形容词+～

• economic hardship 经济困难
• great hardship 艰苦

经典引文

• For many scholars it is no hardship to sit indoors studying on a fine afternoon.

  出自： K. M. E. Murray

• His body learnt to endure hardship.

  出自： N. Annan

hardship的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• difficulty
• suffering