work

  基本辭彙  
[wɜːk]     [wɜːrk]    
  • n. 工作;職業;工作內容;職責;活計;工作所需的材料;工作地點;努力;工作成果;行為結果;作品
  • v. 工作;做事;使工作;爭取;管理;運行;操作;奏效;產生…影響;造成;抽搐;逐漸移動
  • [復]works:工廠;修建;機器部件;全套物品
worked/wrought worked/wrought working works
new

work的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 工作,勞動
  2. 作品,著作
  3. 產品
  4. 職業
  5. 工廠
  6. 行為
  7. 作業,功課
  8. 業務
  9. 針線活
  10. 作用
  11. 工藝品
  12. (工作)成果
  13. 職責
  14. 工作內容
  15. 活計
v. (動詞)
  1. 工作,勞動,做體力工作,從事...工作,幹活,精工細作
  2. 運轉,運行,(使)運作
  3. 造成,引起,產生
  4. 操作,經營
  5. 管理
  6. 起作用,影響,奏效
  7. 開動
  8. 發酵
  9. 受雇於,受僱用
  10. 使(賣力)幹活,使工作
  11. 爭取,力爭,(通過)努力取得,靠做工取得
  12. (使)逐漸變動
  13. 算出,計算
  14. 產生預期的結果,產生...作用,產生效果,產生影響
  15. 活動
  16. 慢慢地前進,使緩慢前進
  17. 行得通
  18. 激起
  19. <口>安排
  20. 說服
  21. 辛勞,勞累
  22. 被揉

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)工作 (cause to) do an activity which uses effort, especially as employment
  2. vt. & vi. (使)運作,運轉 (cause to) act in a proper way
  3. vt. & vi. (使)產生效果 (cause to) produce (an effect)
n. (名詞)
  1. [U] 工作,勞動,作業 doing or making sth
  2. [U] 職業,職務,工作地點 the place where you have a job
  3. [U] 工作成果,產品 sth that you make or do
  4. [C] 著作,作品 a book, painting or piece of music
  5. [P] 工廠 a place where people make things with machines
  6. [U] 功,做功 force multiplied by distance

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. activity directed toward making or doing something;

    "she checked several points needing further work"

  2. a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing;

    "it is not regarded as one of his more memorable works"
    "the symphony was hailed as an ingenious work"
    "he was indebted to the pioneering work of John Dewey"
    "the work of an active imagination"
    "erosion is the work of wind or water over time"

  3. the occupation for which you are paid;

    "he is looking for employment"
    "a lot of people are out of work"

  4. applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading);

    "mastering a second language requires a lot of work"
    "no schools offer graduate study in interior design"

  5. (physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force;

    "work equals force times distance"

  6. a place where work is done;

    "he arrived at work early today"

  7. the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it);

    "he studied the entire Wagnerian oeuvre"
    "Picasso's work can be divided into periods"

Verb:
  1. exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity;

    "I will work hard to improve my grades"
    "she worked hard for better living conditions for the poor"

  2. be employed;

    "Is your husband working again?"
    "My wife never worked"
    "Do you want to work after the age of 60?"
    "She never did any work because she inherited a lot of money"
    "She works as a waitress to put herself through college"

  3. have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected;

    "The voting process doesn't work as well as people thought"
    "How does your idea work in practice?"
    "This method doesn't work"
    "The breaks of my new car act quickly"
    "The medicine works only if you take it with a lot of water"

  4. perform as expected when applied;

    "The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in"
    "Does this old car still run well?"
    "This old radio doesn't work anymore"

  5. shape, form, or improve a material;

    "work stone into tools"
    "process iron"
    "work the metal"

  6. give a workout to;

    "Some parents exercise their infants"
    "My personal trainer works me hard"
    "work one's muscles"
    "this puzzle will exercise your mind"

  7. proceed along a path;

    "work one's way through the crowd"
    "make one's way into the forest"

  8. operate in a certain place, area, or specialty;

    "She works the night clubs"
    "The salesman works the Midwest"
    "This artist works mostly in acrylics"

  9. proceed towards a goal or along a path or through an activity;

    "work your way through every problem or task"
    "She was working on her second martini when the guests arrived"
    "Start from the bottom and work towards the top"

  10. move in an agitated manner;

    "His fingers worked with tension"

  11. cause to happen or to occur as a consequence;

    "I cannot work a miracle"
    "wreak havoc"
    "bring comments"
    "play a joke"
    "The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area"

  12. cause to work;

    "he is working his servants hard"

  13. prepare for crops;

    "Work the soil"
    "cultivate the land"

  14. behave in a certain way when handled;

    "This dough does not work easily"
    "The soft metal works well"

  15. have and exert influence or effect;

    "The artist's work influenced the young painter"
    "She worked on her friends to support the political candidate"

  16. operate in or through;

    "Work the phones"

  17. cause to operate or function;

    "This pilot works the controls"
    "Can you work an electric drill?"

  18. provoke or excite;

    "The rock musician worked the crowd of young girls into a frenzy"

  19. gratify and charm, usually in order to influence;

    "the political candidate worked the crowds"

  20. make something, usually for a specific function;

    "She molded the rice balls carefully"
    "Form cylinders from the dough"
    "shape a figure"
    "Work the metal into a sword"

  21. move into or onto;

    "work the raisins into the dough"
    "the student worked a few jokes into his presentation"
    "work the body onto the flatbed truck"

  22. make uniform;

    "knead dough"
    "work the clay until it is soft"

  23. use or manipulate to one's advantage;

    "He exploit the new taxation system"
    "She knows how to work the system"
    "he works his parents for sympathy"

  24. find the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of;

    "did you solve the problem?"
    "Work out your problems with the boss"
    "this unpleasant situation isn't going to work itself out"
    "did you get it?"
    "Did you get my meaning?"
    "He could not work the math problem"

  25. cause to undergo fermentation;

    "We ferment the grapes for a very long time to achieve high alcohol content"
    "The vintner worked the wine in big oak vats"

  26. go sour or spoil;

    "The milk has soured"
    "The wine worked"
    "The cream has turned--we have to throw it out"

  27. arrive at a certain condition through repeated motion;

    "The stitches of the hem worked loose after she wore the skirt many times"

work的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She had been out of work for a year.
    她已失業一年了。
  2. It's difficult to find work in present economic climate.
    在目前這種經濟氣候下很難找到工作。
  3. My line of work pays pretty well.
    我的職業報酬頗豐厚。
  4. Tell me something about your daily work.
    告訴我你每天的工作內容。
  5. Police work involves so much paperwork these days.
    現在警察也要做大量的文書工作。
  6. There is plenty of work to be done in the garden.
    園子里有許多事要做。
  7. She often brings work (eg files, documents) home with her from the office.
    她常把辦公室的工作帶回家去做(如文件等)。
  8. Living near work is very convenient.
    在工作地點附近居住非常方便。
  9. It takes hard work to achieve success.
    成功需要努力工作。
  10. It was a terrible piece of work you turned in the other day.
    那天你交的作業太糟糕了。
  11. The damage is clearly the work of vandals.
    這毀損顯然是些恣意破壞公物的人所為。
  12. Roth says official misconduct cannot be dismissed as the work of a few bad apples.
    羅思說,官方的胡作非為決不能被忽略為僅僅是幾個壞傢伙的行為。
  13. He has read many of Hemingway's works.
    他讀過許多海明威的作品。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. She works for an engineering company.
    她在一家工程技術公司工作
  2. He has worked in the factory since last year.
    從去年開始,他就在工廠里工作。
  3. He is working on a new novel.
    他正在寫一本新的小說。
  4. She worked herself to a frazzle.
    她工作得疲憊不堪。
  5. We must work for equal rights for everyone.
    我們必須為每個人爭取同等的權利。
  6. He works a large area(= selling a company's goods, etc.).
    他負責一個大地區的工作。
  7. Your car radio works very well.
    你的汽車收音機性能很好。
  8. Do you know how to work the coffee machine?
    你會使用咖啡機嗎?
  9. The medicine worked.
    藥物奏效了。
  10. Your age can work against you in this job.
    你的年紀會妨礙你干這個工作。
  11. The solidity of the evidence worked in his favor.
    那項證據的確鑿性對他有利。
  12. Her exercise programme has worked miracles for her.
    她的健身計劃對她很有效。
  13. Her face worked as she stared at him in terror.
    她驚恐地注視著他,臉也嚇得抽動起來。
  14. Rain has worked in through the roof.
    雨水透過房頂逐漸滲進屋子裡。
  15. It will take a while for the drug to work out of your system.
    這葯得需要一段時間才能排出你的體外。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
work among (v.+prep.)
    在…之中工作 have a job in a group
    work among sb

    For the first year of his training, he had to work among the poor in his hometown.

    在他接受訓練的第一年,他必須在家鄉的貧民當中做福利救濟工作。

work around〔round〕 to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    改變觀點 change one's standpointI think the chairman is working around to our point of view after all.我認為主席最後會同意我們的觀點。
work as (v.+prep.)
    任…工作,當… perform the duties of
    work as sb/sth

    It must be a hard life, working as a nurse in the Far North.

    在遙遠的北部當一名護士,生活必定是艱苦的。

    Before making a success of his writing, he worked as a taxi driver, a newspaper seller, a miner, and a railway man.

    他在寫作取得成就之前,曾當過出租汽車司機、賣報人、礦工和鐵路工人。

work at (v.+prep.)
    從事於,致力於 be engaged or employed inYou will have to work at the weak points in your English if you want to pass the examination.假如你想通過考試,就必須把精力放在你英語學習的薄弱環節上。
work away (v.+adv.)
    繼續工作 work continuously
    work away

    The professor was found working away till the small hours of the morning.

    人們發現那位教授孜孜不倦地一直工作到深夜。

    I found him working away in his office.

    我發現他一直在辦公室里不停地工作。

    work away v-ing

    Even on Sundays the workshops would have many of the young workers coming in and working away mastering their machines.

    即使在星期天,車間里也總是有不少青年工人來繼續工作,學習操作機器。

work by (v.+prep.)
    以…為動力運轉 go by; run by; use sth as its power for working
    work by sth

    The child thought the toy car worked by magic, but in fact it worked by electricity.

    這孩子認為玩具汽車是靠魔力行駛的,可事實上是靠電力。

work down (v.+adv.)
    逐步地減少; 逐漸降低 reduce gradually
    work down

    The metal has become working down over the years.

    在這幾年中,這種金屬越來越稀少了。

    If you can get onto the branch below you, you could work down from there.

    假如你能踩到下面的那根樹枝,就可以從那兒慢慢下去了。

work for (v.+prep.)
    為…而工作 do a job so as to gain sthThe politician declares his willingness to work for the good of the people.那位政治家宣稱他願為公眾的利益而儘力。
work in (v.+adv.)
    摻和 mixThe worker worked in a little copper with the alloy.工人在合金里攙了一點銅。
work in with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    與…合拍; 與…協調 cooperate with
    work in with sb/sth

    But will he be able to work in with our existing team?

    可他能夠跟我們現有的球隊協作嗎?

    I'll try to make my timetable work in with yours.

    我將盡量使我的時間表同你的時間表相一致。

work into (v.+prep.)
    (使)進入,穿入,嵌入 (cause to) get into; insert
    work into sth

    The mark will have worked right into the wood, we shall never get it out.

    這個標記將完全嵌入木頭,我們再也取不出它了。

    work sb/oneself/sth into sth

    Have you ever seen him work himself into a temper?

    你曾見過他發脾氣嗎?

    The speaker worked the crowd into a fever of excitement.

    那位演講者使聽眾達到了狂熱的程度。

    I shall need someone to help me work this board into place, it's a tight fit.

    我得找人幫我把這塊木板嵌進去,太緊了。

work it
    〈非正〉干成,辦到 succeed in sth/doing sth
work off (v.+adv.)
    使假冒,使人對…得到錯誤印象 pass off
    work off

    The nut has worked off.

    螺帽已經脫落了。

    work sth ⇔ off

    I can't work off the lid of this bottle, can you help me?

    我不能把這個蓋子擰下來,你能幫幫我嗎?

    work off

    Paying close attention to her diet, she felt the pain in her stomach gradually work off.

    她很注意飲食,因而感到自己的胃疼毛病慢慢好了。

    work sth ⇔ off

    If anything upset him he worked his annoyance off on the rest of the family.

    如果什麼事惹煩了他,他就找家裡人出氣。

    On that occasion there was no one on whom his temper could be worked off.

    在那種場合,沒有一個人是他的出氣筒。

    work sth ⇔ off

    Fifty pounds of the loan is still outstanding, but I shall have worked that off by the end of the year.50

    英鎊的債務還沒有解決,但到年底我將做工償清。

    work sth ⇔ off

    He tried to work off his surplus fat by doing exercises everyday.

    他每天運動,想以此去掉一些多餘的脂肪。

    You should find time to work off your arrears of correspondence.

    你應該找時間把拖欠下來的信件回復掉。

    Beer works off impurities in fermenting.

    啤酒在發酵過程中排除掉雜質。

    work sth ⇔ off

    About 100,000 copies of the book have been worked off.

    這書已經售出近十萬冊。

    work sth ⇔ off

    The contract is worked off.

    合同已經履行完畢。

    work sth ⇔ off

    He tried to work off the poem as his own.

    他想冒稱這首詩是他寫的。

    They can't work off that tale on us.

    他們那套鬼話騙不了我們。

work on1 (v.+adv.)
    輕輕地安裝好 fix on by gentle steady action
    work on

    They'll work on till sunset.

    他們將繼續工作,直到日落。

    work sth ⇔ on

    He managed to work the screw on.

    他設法把螺絲裝好了。

work on2〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    努力影響,努力說服 strive to influence or persuadeWe will work on those who have erred and help them do right.我們將對犯了錯誤的人做工作,並幫助他們改正。
work oneself into
    使自己慣於某項工作 get used to a job
work out (v.+adv.)
    脫出 make its way out
    work out

    This problem will not work out.

    這個問題解決不了。

    work sth ⇔ out

    I haven't worked out these algebra problems.

    我還沒有解出這些代數題。

    Can you work this puzzle out?

    你能解這個謎嗎?

    The area can easily be worked out if you know the length and the breadth.

    如果你知道長度與寬度,面積很容易計算出來。

    work out wh-clause

    Can you work out on the map where we are now?

    你能在地圖上找到我們現在所在的位置嗎?

    work out wh-to-v

    I can't work out how to do it.

    我不能解答怎麼做它。

    work out at sth

    The total works out at fifty-five yuan.

    總數算下來是55元。

    work out

    I am glad that things are working out so well for them.

    形勢發展得對他們如此有利,我感到高興。

    He hopes this plan will work out.

    他希望這項計劃將是切實可行的。

    At that time, complete emancipation of women had not worked out in actual practice.

    那時候,婦女的徹底解放在實踐上還做不到。

    work out

    These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day.

    這些運動員每天都要在體育館鍛煉兩個小時。

    work sth ⇔ out

    It wasn't too long before we had worked out a plan acceptable to all.

    沒多久我們就制訂出一個大家都能接受的計劃。

    We have worked out a scheme which should save the company several thousand pounds a year.

    我們設計出一個一年可為公司節省幾千英鎊的計劃。

    The plan has already been worked out, and could be put into operation at a moment's notice.

    計劃已經設計出來並可以立即付諸實施。

    work sb/sth ⇔ out

    He never seems to be worked out.

    他好像永遠不會疲乏似的。

    work sb ⇔ out

    I can't work him out, he's very strange.

    他這個人很怪,我摸不透他。

    You are funny,I shall never work you out.

    你這人真滑稽,我實在弄不懂你。

    work out

    Jimmy worked out when he was only ten.

    吉米在十歲時就離家去當僱工了。

    work out of sth

    The splinter eventually worked out of her arm.

    刺入她手臂的刺終於取了出來。

    The screw has worked out of the joint.

    螺絲從接合處脫出來了。

work over (v.+adv.)
    徹底改變 alter radically or systematicallyThe frontier has worked him over inside.邊疆生活已使他的思想起了很大變化。
work through (v.+prep.)
    闖過; 通過; 衝過 advance through sth
    work through sth

    The rain is working through the roof.

    屋頂在漏雨。

    work sth through sth

    It was difficult to work the needle through the stiff cloth.

    把針穿過這種硬布料是不容易的。

    work through sth

    I'm still working through this pile of papers.

    我仍在處理這堆文件。

    We must work through the difficulties until we find an answer.

    我們必須克服這些困難直到找到答案。

    work one's way through sth

    It takes years to work your way through the examination system until you gain a degree.

    在獲得學位之前,你需要花幾年功夫通過各項考試。

    She paid for her own education by working her way through college.

    她是靠自己工作掙錢念完大學的。

work to (v.+prep.)
    強迫…勞累過度 force sb or an animal to work too hard and become very tired
    work to sth

    See that you are careful with money and work to a budget.

    注意不要亂花錢,用錢要有個預算。

    Some writers are at their best when working to a plan.

    一些作家按計劃寫作時能發揮其最高水平。

    work to sth

    Do you like working to music?

    你喜歡一邊工作一邊聽音樂嗎?

    work sb/sth to death

    The company expects hard work, but refuses to work its employees to death.

    那個公司期望僱員努力工作,但不願使他們勞累過度。

work together (v.+adv.)
    和…在同一處工作 work with sb at the same place
    work together

    Some people think that husband and wife should never work together.

    有人認為夫妻二人絕不應該在同一處工作。

work towards (v.+prep.)
    達到或獲得 strive to reach or achieve
    work towards sth/v-ing

    Representatives of many nations at the peace talks are working towards agreement.

    參加和平會談的許多國家的代表正在為達成協議而工作。

    They are working towards having all countries sign a peace agreement.

    他們正為使所有國家簽署一項和平協議而工作。

work under (v.+prep.)
    在(某人的)領導下工作 have sb as one's director in one's jobMany men still don't like working under a woman, and would rather have a male director.許多男人仍不願在女人手下工作,而願意讓男性當自己的上司。
work up (v.+adv.)
    增加,加強 increase in numbers or strength; improve in efficiencyShe worked up her typing speed to seventy words a minute.她把打字速度提高到每分鐘70個字。
work up to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    逐步升職至 advance gradually toHe works up to the position of vice-governor.他逐步升到副總督之職。
work with (v.+prep.)
    從事…工作 go in for; be engaged in
    work with sb

    I find it so refreshing to work with young people in this department.

    我發現和這一部門的青年一起工作令人精神振奮。

    work with sth

    He has always liked working with machinery.

    他總是喜歡搞機械。

    I would rather work with the bigger brush, it's faster.

    我寧願用大點的刷子幹活,這樣幹得快些。

    work sth with sth

    He likes working the clay with his hands.

    他喜歡用手捏黏土。

用作名詞 (n.)
at work
    工作中 do sth, especially work
at work on
    從事 going in for
change one's work
    換工作 exchange the work
get on with the work
    好好乾活 do work hard
go to work
    開始行動 start doing sth
in work
    就業 having a job
saddle work on〔upon〕
    〈非正〉強迫(某人)接受 force acceptance of work or sb unwanted on〔upon〕 sb
set about one's work
    開始做某事 begin to do sth
shoot the works
    不遺餘力,孤注一擲 risk everything on one attempt
speed up one's work
    (使)加速幹活 (cause to) increase the speed of work

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Another Work of Charity upon my hands..to reform an extravagant Husband.

    出自: R. Boyle
  • The works performed by Jesus..were beyond the unassisted powers of man.

    出自: R. Whately
  • The special work..and the rich ability with which he wrought it.

    出自:English Historical Review

work的相關資料:

近反義詞

派生詞

n.(名詞)
  • working adj. (涉及)工作的; (人)有工作的,勞動的; 勞力的; (時間)用於工作上的; (想法等)可作為基礎的; 有效用的,起作用的

臨近單詞

今日熱詞
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