strike

　 基本辭彙 　
英 [straɪk] 　 　 美 [straɪk] 　 　
  • n. 罷工；打擊；毆打
  • v. 打；撞；罷工；划燃
struck struck/stricken striking strikes
new

strike的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 罷工
  2. 罷課
  3. 發現
  4. 【軍】攻擊，空襲，襲擊
  5. 打擊，毆打
  6. 走運，意外成功
  7. 擊，打
  8. 罷市
  9. 進行一次空襲的一群飛機
  10. 報時
  11. 鐘聲
  12. 【棒】擊球失敗
  13. 正球，好球
  14. 【滾木球】第一球撞倒全部木柱
v. (動詞)
  1. 攻擊，打，毆，擊，進攻
  2. 撞，撞擊
  3. 碰，觸
  4. 敲
  5. 衝擊
  6. 侵襲，襲擊
  7. 彈奏，奏出
  8. 咬，咬傷
  9. 拆除
  10. 罷工
  11. 抓，抓傷
  12. 照在，照到
  13. 傳到
  14. 鑄
  15. 打出
  16. 壓出
  17. 刪掉，取消
  18. 降下
  19. 使穿透，使深入
  20. 偶然發現，突然發現
  21. （使）突然想起
  22. 使處於特定狀態
  23. 鳴
  24. 被鳴報
  25. 被划著
  26. 被點燃
  27. 被聽到
  28. 咬餌
  29. 行進
  30. 擊出（火星）
  31. 觸礁，擱淺
  32. 下帆
  33. 刺穿， 戳進
  34. 降旗

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 打,擊 hit
  2. vt. 攻擊,襲擊; 侵襲 attack, especially suddenly; (of disaster, disease, etc.) afflict (sb/sth)
  3. vt. & vi. 敲響; 報時; 擦出 make or put into action by hitting
  4. vt. 偶然發現(礦藏等) discover (a material or place)
  5. vi. 罷工 stop working because of disagreement
  6. vt. (突然)產生於(某人的)腦海中 occur to sb's mind
  7. vt. 給…以(深刻)印象 have an effect on; affect with
  8. vt. 取下; 降低 lower
n. (名詞)
  1. [C] 罷工〔課,市〕 a time when no work is done because of disagreement, e.g. over pay or working conditions, etc.
  2. [C] 襲擊,攻擊 an attack, especially by aircraft whose bombs hit the place attacked
  3. [C] 突然發現; 走運 success in finding especially a mineral in the earth

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions;

    "the strike lasted more than a month before it was settled"

  2. an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective;

    "the strike was scheduled to begin at dawn"

  3. a gentle blow

  4. a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball;

    "he finished with three strikes in the tenth frame"

  5. (baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders;

    "this pitcher throws more strikes than balls"

  6. a conspicuous success;

    "that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career"
    "that new Broadway show is a real smasher"
    "the party went with a bang"

Verb:
  1. deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon;

    "The teacher struck the child"
    "the opponent refused to strike"
    "The boxer struck the attacker dead"

  2. have an emotional or cognitive impact upon;

    "This child impressed me as unusually mature"
    "This behavior struck me as odd"

  3. hit against; come into sudden contact with;

    "The car hit a tree"
    "He struck the table with his elbow"

  4. make a strategic, offensive, assault against an enemy, opponent, or a target;

    "The Germans struck Poland on Sept. 1, 1939"
    "We must strike the enemy's oil fields"
    "in the fifth inning, the Giants struck, sending three runners home to win the game 5 to 2"

  5. indicate (a certain time) by striking;

    "The clock struck midnight"
    "Just when I entered, the clock struck"

  6. affect or afflict suddenly, usually adversely;

    "We were hit by really bad weather"
    "He was stricken with cancer when he was still a teenager"
    "The earthquake struck at midnight"

  7. stop work in order to press demands;

    "The auto workers are striking for higher wages"
    "The employees walked out when their demand for better benefits was not met"

  8. touch or seem as if touching visually or audibly;

    "Light fell on her face"
    "The sun shone on the fields"
    "The light struck the golden necklace"
    "A strange sound struck my ears"

  9. attain;

    "The horse finally struck a pace"

  10. produce by manipulating keys or strings of musical instruments, also metaphorically;

    "The pianist strikes a middle C"
    "strike `z' on the keyboard"
    "her comments struck a sour note"

  11. cause to form (an electric arc) between electrodes of an arc lamp;

    "strike an arc"

  12. find unexpectedly;

    "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb"
    "she struck a goldmine"
    "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake"

  13. produce by ignition or a blow;

    "strike fire from the flintstone"
    "strike a match"

  14. remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line;

    "Please strike this remark from the record"
    "scratch that remark"

  15. cause to experience suddenly;

    "Panic struck me"
    "An interesting idea hit her"
    "A thought came to me"
    "The thought struck terror in our minds"
    "They were struck with fear"

  16. drive something violently into a location;

    "he hit his fist on the table"
    "she struck her head on the low ceiling"

  17. occupy or take on;

    "He assumes the lotus position"
    "She took her seat on the stage"
    "We took our seats in the orchestra"
    "She took up her position behind the tree"
    "strike a pose"

  18. form by stamping, punching, or printing;

    "strike coins"
    "strike a medal"

  19. smooth with a strickle;

    "strickle the grain in the measure"

  20. pierce with force;

    "The bullet struck her thigh"
    "The icy wind struck through our coats"

  21. arrive at after reckoning, deliberating, and weighing;

    "strike a balance"
    "strike a bargain"

strike的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The dockers are coming out on strike for higher wages.
    碼頭工人將舉行罷工要求增加工資。
  2. The coalminers have been out on strike for several weeks now.
    煤礦工人已罷工了幾個星期。
  3. The strike has delivered a heavy blow to the management.
    這場罷工給資方以一個沉重打擊。
  4. His spirits sagged after that strike.
    受到打擊后他有點萎靡不振了。
  5. Next, the local press carried an order by the city's garrison commander forbidding soldiers to strike students.
    接著報紙上又刊出了城防司令部嚴禁軍人毆打學生的布告。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. He offered to strike the boy with his cane.
    他威脅要用手杖打那個男孩。
  2. He struck the man a blow at the chin.
    他一拳打在男子的下巴。
  3. Be careful not to strike your head against the mantel.
    小心不要使你的頭撞到壁爐架。
  4. His words incited them to strike.
    他的話煽動他們罷工。
  5. I am sure the bus drivers will strike.
    我相信公共汽車司機會罷工的。
  6. The girl struck a match to light a cigarette.
    那女孩划火柴點燃一根煙。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
strike against (v.+prep.)
    為反對…而罷工 refuse to work to express opposition to sth
    strike against sth

    My arm accidentally struck against the table.

    我的胳膊偶然撞到桌子上。

    The child's head struck against the wall.

    孩子的頭撞在牆上。

    strike sth against sth

    He struck his head against the doorpost and fell to the ground in a faint.

    他的頭撞到了門框上,倒在地上暈了過去。

    strike against sth

    The women have threatened to strike against unequal pay.

    婦女們威脅說要罷工,反對不公平的待遇。

    They decided to strike against the dismissal of a colleague.

    他們決定罷工抗議解僱他們的同事。

    The workers struck against the company for better working conditions.

    工人們舉行罷工要求公司改善他們的工作條件。

strike at (v.+prep.)
    打擊(某人、物) try to hit or aim a blow at sb/sth
    strike at sb/sth

    He struck at me repeatedly with a stick.

    他用棍子不斷向我打來。

    They struck at the enemy from every conceivable angle.

    他們從一切能隱蔽自己的地方打擊敵人。

    We struck at several of his units simultaneously.

    我們同時打擊了他的幾個部隊。

    She found a chance to strike at Cage.

    她找到一個打擊凱奇的機會。

    We avoided the enemy's main forces and struck at his weak spots.

    我們避開敵人主力,打擊他們的弱點。

    We must go deeper and strike at the roots of the trouble.

    我們要深入下去,抓住問題的癥結所在。

    Many of the newspapers struck at the government's latest plan.

    許多家報紙攻擊政府的最新計劃。

    strike blows at sth

    They have struck heavy blows at the new-colonialists.

    他們沉重打擊了新殖民主義者。

    The Taiping revolution gave history a great push forward by striking blows at the imperialist and feudal forces.

    太平天國的革命狠狠打擊了帝國主義和封建勢力,從而大大推動了歷史前進。

strike back (v.+adv.)
    反擊,回擊 hit back
    strike back

    As he grows older he begins to strike back.

    當他年齡大一些時便開始反擊。

    When he attacked me, naturally I struck back.

    他攻擊我時我自然要進行還擊。

    They were ordered to strike back.

    他們奉命反擊。

strike down (v.+adv.)
    襲擊; 擊斃 attack; kill常用於 be ～ed 結構
strike in (v.+adv.)
    插嘴 interrupt
    strike in

    「I know where she was!」He struck in.

    「我知道她在哪兒!」他插嘴說。

strike off (v.+adv.)
    印刷 print用於 be ～ed 結構
strike on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    偶然想起; 偶然得到 think of sth suddenly
    strike sb on〔upon〕 sth

    She struck him on the nose.

    她一拳打在他的鼻子上。

    He struck John on the shoulder.

    他擊中約翰的肩頭。

    strike on〔upon〕 sth

    He said he struck on the book in a secondhand bookstore.

    他說這本書是他偶爾在一家舊書店裡買到的。

    I struck on the idea when at work yesterday.

    我昨天上班時突然想到這個主意。

    I've just struck on something which might be of use to us.

    我剛才想到一個辦法可能會對我們有用。

    He struck upon the solution quite by accident.

    他偶然想出了這個解決方案。

    At this sight, he struck upon a happy idea .

    看到這景象,他想起了一個好主意。

strike out (v.+adv.)
    擬出 plan
    strike out

    After working as an employee for many years,Bill suddenly decided to strike out and open his own shop.

    比爾當了多年僱員之後,突然決定要自己開店。

    Smith refused to live the tame easy life that he could have lived but struck out for himself.

    史密斯不願過那種循規蹈矩、安逸舒適的生活而自己奮鬥去了。

    strike out on sth

    He decided to strike out on his own.

    他決定單幹。

    He quit his job and struck out on his own as a publisher.

    他辭去原來的工作,獨自經營出版社。

    strike out

    He struck out for the shore.

    他使勁向岸邊游去。

    Without hesitation, he struck out towards the beach.

    他毫不猶豫地向海灘游去。

    He fell overboard and struck out towards the shore.

    他從船上掉進水裡,便拚命向岸邊游去。

    The explorers struck out for the desert.

    勘探人員精神抖擻地向沙漠進發。

    He decided to leave the path and strike out across the grass.

    他決定離開小路,從草地上穿過去。

    strike out

    The man lost his temper and struck out wildly.

    那人因發怒而大打出手。

    If the animal feels trapped, he will strike out wildly.

    如果野獸發現陷入困境,它就會拚命攻擊。

    He's a man who strikes out with his fists whenever he's angry.

    他這個人一發怒就會揮拳打人。

    strike sth ⇔ out

    Strike out the old address and write in the new one.

    把舊的地址劃掉,寫上新的。

    He took a pen and struck out two paragraphs from his essay.

    他拿起筆把他的文章劃掉了兩段。

    Strike out the questions which do not apply to you.

    刪除那些對你們不適用的問題。

    strike sth ⇔ out

    He struck out a plan for himself for the next year.

    他已經為自己擬定了下一年的計劃。

strike through1 (v.+adv.)
    刪去 remove sth
    strike sth through

    If there are any words you think not right, just strike them through.

    有什麼詞你認為不合適的,儘管刪去好了。

strike through2 (v.+prep.)
    劃破; 照亮 bright
    strike through sth

    The light strikes through the darkness.

    那道光亮劃破了黑暗。

strike up (v.+adv.)
    開始(交談); 建立起(友誼等) start to make a conversation, friendship, etc.
    strike up

    The band struck up when the guests of honour entered the hall.

    當貴賓步入大廳時,樂隊奏起了樂曲。

    strike sth ⇔ up

    The orchestra struck up the National Anthem.

    管弦樂隊奏起了國歌。

    As the actors began putting on their makeup, the band struck up a tune.

    演員開始化裝時,樂隊奏起樂曲。

    The musicians struck up the wedding march.

    樂師們奏起了婚禮進行曲。

    strike up sth

    He struck up a lively conversation with his fellow passengers on the train.

    他在火車上跟旅伴們活躍地攀談起來。

    Ordering a cup of tea,I struck up a conversation with the manager.

    我要了一杯茶,和經理攀談起來。

    He'd strike up conversations with people to hear them speak in the local accent.

    他總找人們交談想聽當地的口音。

    Alice and I struck up a friendship immediately.

    我和艾麗斯立即建立了友誼。

    They struck up a friendship on their tour of Guangxi.

    他們是在廣西遊覽時成為朋友的。

    It's easy to strike up a friendship with people you meet on holiday.

    在度假時遇到的人很容易和他們交上朋友。

    I struck up an acquaintance with him while on my trip to Sichuan.

    我是在去四川的路上和他認識的。

    I'd first struck up an acquaintance with him while waiting for a train.

    我和他初次相識是在一起等火車的時候。

    It did not take her long to strike up acquaintances in her new school.

    她沒花多少時間就在新學校里結識了一些人。

strike with (v.+prep.)
    為…所觸動,被…所迷住 feel the effect of (a strong feeling)
    strike sb/sth with sth

    She struck me with her open hand.

    她打了我一巴掌。

    He was striking his dog with his whip.

    他用鞭子抽打狗。

    It's not easy to strike the ball with such a narrow piece of wood.

    用這麼個窄木條打球是不容易的。

    strike sb with sth

    Cage was struck with pneumonia in her youth.

    凱奇年輕時得過肺炎。

    Her brother was struck with heart disease when he was thirty.

    她哥哥30歲時得過心臟病。

    strike sb/sth with sb/sth

    I was struck with wonder as I saw the train for the first time.

    我第一次看見火車時真是驚訝不已。

    Mary was greatly struck with the film star.

    瑪麗完全被那位影星給迷住了。

用作名詞 (n.)
be〔go〕 on strike
    在〔開始〕罷工〔課〕 be engaged in〔start〕 an industrial or students' strike, etc.
come〔go〕 out on strike
    舉行罷工 be engaged in〔start〕 an industrial strike

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+副詞+介詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • Rather than the usual dog fighting, F19 goes for the silent strike.

    出自：CU Amiga

  • Impatient, she strikes straight down the steps to the..promenade.

    出自： M. Gee

strike的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】
【反義詞】

臨近單詞

striker strife striken strikeer strike on strike at strike to strikeman strikeoff strikeout strike up strike in
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