spur

  核心辭彙  
[spɜː(r)]     [spɜːr]    
  • n. 支脈;刺激;馬刺;鞭策
  • vt. 刺激;鞭策;促進
spurred spurred spurring spurs
new

spur的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 鼓舞
  2. 支脈
  3. 刺激
  4. 山鼻子
  5. 支線
  6. 靴刺
  7. 山嘴
  8. 尖坡
  9. 刺激物
  10. 靴刺狀物
  11. 骨刺
  12. 激勵
  13. 踢馬刺
  14. 馬刺
  15. 馬扎子
  16. 【史】金踢馬刺
  17. 鼓勵品
  18. 促進器
  19. 教唆
v. (動詞)
  1. 用靴刺踢
  2. 策馬飛奔
  3. 急速前進
  4. 給予刺激
  5. 裝靴刺
  6. 催馬前進
  7. 驅趕
  8. 推動
  9. 教唆
  10. 煽動
  11. 鬥雞時用距鐵踢
  12. 刺激
  13. 鞭策
  14. 給…裝踢馬刺
  15. 激勵
  16. 鼓勵
  17. 疾馳
  18. 用馬刺驅馬
  19. 促進
  20. 策(馬)加速
  21. 鼓舞
  22. 加速
  23. 用踢馬刺驅(馬)
  24. 被距鐵刺傷

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C] 馬刺 either of a pair of sharp-toothed wheels or projecting points, worn on the heels of a rider's boots and used to make a horse go faster
  2. [C] 激勵因素; 刺激,鞭策 thing that urges a person on to greater activity; incentive
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 驅策; 激勵 urge on with spurs, or as with spurs

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something;

    "the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves"

  2. any sharply pointed projection

  3. tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers

  4. a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward;

    "cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on"

  5. a railway line connected to a trunk line

Verb:
  1. incite or stimulate;

    "The Academy was formed to spur research"

  2. give heart or courage to

  3. strike with a spur

  4. goad with spurs;

    "the rider spurred his horse"

  5. equip with spurs;

    "spur horses"

spur的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She went to London on the spur of the moment.
    她一時興起就到倫敦去了。
  2. International competition was a spur to modernization.
    國際競爭是實現現代化的動力。
  3. A good heart horse often needs a good spur.
    好馬常需好靴刺。
  4. The thought of the prize was the spur for the team.
    奪取錦標的想法是該隊的動力。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. What spurred her to do that?
    是什麼促使她那麼乾的?
  2. This book is a spur to the child's imagination.
    這本書能促進孩子的想象力。
  3. Several strong targets have been set to spur action and guide the way forward.
    已經制訂了若干強大的目標來促進行動和指導我們前進的道路。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
on the spur of the moment
    憑一時衝動on a sudden impulse, without previous planning
win one's spurs
    獲得榮譽〔名聲〕achieve distinction or fame
用作動詞 (v.)
spur on (v.+adv.)
    驅趕; 激勵 drive; whip on; encourage; urge
    spur sb/sth ⇔ on

    It is foolish to spur on a willing horse.

    驅策溫順的馬是愚蠢的。

    The thought of the prize spurred me on.

    要把錦標奪到手這一思想激勵著我前進。

    It was bitterly cold walking home tonight but the thought of a hot drink in the house spurred me on.

    今晚步行回家非常寒冷,但是想到能在家裡喝上一杯熱飲我就來勁了。

    He was spurred on by ambition.

    他被野心所驅使。

    She was constantly spurred on by a fear of failure.

    她擔心會失敗,這種想法不斷刺激她發憤圖強。

spur to (v.+prep.)
    激勵 impel sb to sth
    spur sb to sth

    The cheers spurred the team to victory.

    喝彩聲激勵隊員們去奪取勝利。

    Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.

    即使是一次很小的成功也會激起我作出更大的努力。

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • You may ride's With one soft kiss a thousand furlongs ere With spur we heat an acre.

    出自:Winter's Tale , Shakespeare
  • General Miles..dug in his spurs in an endeavor to control the horse.

    出自: J. Dos Passos

spur的相關資料:

近反義詞

【近義詞】

臨近單詞

今日熱詞
目錄 附錄 查詞歷史