know

  基本辭彙  
[nəʊ]     [noʊ]    
  • v. 了解;知道;認識
  • n. 知情
knowable knower knew known knowing knows
new

know的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 知道,懂得 have sth in one's mind or memory as a result of experience or learning or information
  2. vt. & vi. 認識,了解,熟悉 be acquainted with; be familiar with

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people;

    "he is always in the know"

Verb:
  1. be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about;

    "I know that the President lied to the people"
    "I want to know who is winning the game!"
    "I know it's time"

  2. know how to do or perform something;

    "She knows how to knit"
    "Does your husband know how to cook?"

  3. be aware of the truth of something; have a belief or faith in something; regard as true beyond any doubt;

    "I know that I left the key on the table"
    "Galileo knew that the earth moves around the sun"

  4. be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object;

    "She doesn't know this composer"
    "Do you know my sister?"
    "We know this movie"
    "I know him under a different name"
    "This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily"

  5. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations;

    "I know the feeling!"
    "have you ever known hunger?"
    "I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict"
    "The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare"
    "I lived through two divorces"

  6. accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority;

    "The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne"
    "We do not recognize your gods"

  7. have fixed in the mind;

    "I know Latin"
    "This student knows her irregular verbs"
    "Do you know the poem well enough to recite it?"

  8. have sexual intercourse with;

    "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm"
    "Adam knew Eve"
    "Were you ever intimate with this man?"

  9. know the nature or character of;

    "we all knew her as a big show-off"

  10. be able to distinguish, recognize as being different;

    "The child knows right from wrong"

  11. perceive as familiar;

    "I know this voice!"

know的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. What do you know about us?
    你對我們有什麼了解?
  2. I didn't know the truth until she told me what happened.
    直到她告訴我發生的事,我才了解真相。
  3. I know what happened.
    我知道發生了什麼事。
  4. Excuse me, do you know how to play chess?
    請問,你知道怎麼下國際象棋嗎?
  5. I've known Tom for years.
    我認識湯姆很多年了。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Somebody in the know told me he's going to resign.
    有知情者告訴我他要辭職了。
  2. A friend who is in the know says she already left the country.
    一位知情的朋友說,她已經離開這個國家了。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
be known to
    名字被記錄在案 have one's name recorded by officials
know about (v.+prep.)
    知道,了解 be aware of sb/sth
    know about sb/sth

    I happened to know about him.

    我正巧了解一些有關他的情況。

    We know about magnetism by the way magnets act.

    我們通過磁鐵的作用知道磁性是怎麼一回事。

    As for your hope of winning the first prize,I don't know about that.

    至於說到你在希望獲頭獎,對此我沒有多大把握。

    know sth about sb/sth

    Do you know anything about astronomy?

    你懂天文學嗎?

    He knows some damaging facts about the firm's dealings.

    他知道該公司在經營中的一些醜事。

    David certainly knows a thing or two about car engines.

    戴維肯定對汽車發動機非常在行。

    I'll let you know all about it later on.

    以後,我全讓你知道此事。

know apart (v.+adv.)
    能夠區別 be able to recognize the difference between two or more things or people
    know sb/sth apart

    The two brothers are so much alike that even their own mother hardly knows them apart.

    這兄弟倆長得如此相像,甚至他們的母親也很難識別。

know backwards (v.+adv.)
    熟知; 精通 have learned very thoroughly
    know sth backwards

    Every actor ought to know his lines backwards before he goes on stage, as nervousness may make him forgetful.

    所有演員在上台前都應當把台詞記得滾瓜爛熟,因為一緊張就容易忘詞。

    You can't fool me; I know the whole story backwards.

    你騙不了我,這件事我了解得清清楚楚。

know best (v.+adv.)
    最了解 have the best informed opinion; be the best judge of sb/sth
    know best

    No, you really ought to stay in bed, remember,Mother knows best!

    不,你真應當卧床靜養。記住,母親說得最有道理!

    know sb best

    Doctors should ask nurses their opinion, after all, they know the patients best.

    醫生應當徵求護士們的意見,畢竟護士最清楚病人的情況。

know better (v.+adv.)
    更明白事理,沒愚蠢到… be wise enough not to do it
    know better

    You ought to have known better!

    你怎麼這麼糊塗呢!

    He ran away from school.He ought to have known better.

    他從學校逃跑,他本來就應該知道那是不對的。

    know better than to-v

    She is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on clothes.

    她長大了,應該懂得不該把所有的錢都花在衣服上。

    I thought you knew better than to go to such places as that.

    我原以為你不至於糊塗到會上那些地方去。

    You ought to know better than to go swimming on such a cold day.

    你應該知道,這樣冷的天是不該去游泳的。

    You ought to know better than to damage the state property.

    你應該知道損壞國家財產是不對的。

    He ought to know better than to come into the house without knocking at the door.

    他該懂得不敲門是不能進屋的。

    She certainly knows better than to tackle such problems by herself.

    她那麼明智的人當然不至於自個兒去解決這類問題。

    They knew better than to come to my front door.

    他們挺聰明的,沒有跑到前門去。

know by (v.+prep.)
    根據…認出〔了解〕 recognize sb/sth because of sight or sign; tell sb
    know sb/sth by sth

    You will know the house by its tall chimneys.

    看到那些大煙囪你就會認出那所房子。

    I have never met our new neighbors; I simply know them by sight.

    我從未接觸過我們的新鄰居,只見過面。

    I know that poem by heart.

    我可以背誦那首詩。

    Shall I let you know by letter or by word of mouth?

    我寫信告訴你還是口頭通知你?

    Let me know it immediately by telephone.

    馬上打電話通知我。

    You must keep repeating the lines until they are known by heart.

    你必須反覆朗讀這幾行,一直到能背誦為止。

know fine (v.+adv.)
    很了解 know well
    know fine (that-)clause

    I know fine that he's not to be trusted.

    我很清楚他是不可信的。

    We know fine that's a good idea.

    我們很清楚那是個好主意。

know for (v.+prep.)
    認識到(某人)是 recognize sb as being a certain kind of person
    know sth for sth

    It is known for its handicraft products.

    這地方因出產手工藝品而聞名。

    The place is nationally known for its melons and fruit, especially its seedless grapes.

    這裡的瓜果,尤其是無核葡萄馳名全國。

    know sb for sb

    I know you for a thief and a liar!

    我算認識你了,一個又偷又騙的傢伙!

know from (v.+prep.)
    辨別,分辨 be able to tell the difference between sb/sth
    know sb/sth from sb/sth

    You'd better first know a friend from an enemy.

    你得首先分清敵友。

    They're twins and it's almost impossible to know one from the other.

    他們是孿生子,旁人幾乎無法辨別。

    He doesn't know a knife from a fork.

    他連刀叉也分不清。

    Don't listen to him, he doesn't know a hawk from a handsaw.

    別聽他的,他什麼也分不清。

    We must learn to know good from evil.

    我們要學習區分善惡。

    It's important for one to be able to know right from wrong.

    對一個人來說,能分辨是非非常重要。

know of (v.+prep.)
    知道,聽說 be aware of the existence of; hear of
    know of sb/sth

    I don't know the writer, but I know of him.

    我不認識這個作家,但我是曉得他的。

    Do you know of any oil-filling station around here?

    你知道這一帶有加油站嗎?

    What do you know of this theatre company?

    這個劇團的情況你知道些什麼?

    「Has he gone to Shanghai?」「 Not that I know of.」

    「他到上海去了嗎?」「據我所知他並沒有去。」

    He would wish that he had never known of it.

    他但願自己根本不曉得這件事。

    I know of a shop where you can buy things like that.

    我聽說過有一家商店,在那裡,你可以買到那些東西。

    I know of his books, but I haven't read any of them.

    我聽說過他寫的書,但一本也沒有讀過。

    Such a kind of thing has never been known of before.

    這種事情以前聞所未聞。

know through (v.+adv.)
    非常了解 understand sb/sth perfectly
    know sb/sth ⇔ through

    He thought he knew his wife through, until she deceived him.

    在妻子騙他之前,他一直認為自己非常了解她。

know one's job〔what one is doing〕
    懂行,在行 be able to do sth; be well done

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • I knew I had guessed right about those missing hours.

    出自: Scott Fitzgerald
  • The Fanners were known as good landlords.

    出自: J. Mortimer
  • The art of dressing is to know what you look good in.

    出自:Sunday Times
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