英
['hændikæp]
美
['hændikæp]
- n. 障礙
- vt. 妨礙
new
handicap的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 障礙，阻礙，不利條件，不利因素
- 讓步賽，讓步賽跑
- （在賽馬或其他競賽中）給弱者的有利條件，給強者的不利條件
- 使參賽者中的優者跑較遠、增加負重等
- 不利
- 殘疾，缺陷，生理缺陷
- 弱智
- 【高爾夫】給弱者增加的桿數（按擊球次數計數，並隨參賽者的進步而減少）
- 妨礙，阻礙，使不利
- 給（較強選手）設置不利條件
- 給（競賽中強手）不利條件
- 使（競賽中弱手）獲得優待
- 傷殘，有缺陷
- 行動不便
- 有影響
- 局限
- 使（某人）行動和生活不正常
- 加障礙於
- 加障礙物
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [C](身體、心理的)殘疾 a disability of the body or mind that causes a person serious difficulty
- [C]障礙,不利條件 any condition or situation likely to cause disadvantage or difficulty
- vt. 妨礙 cause (sb) to have a disadvantage
英英釋義
Noun:
-
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;
"reading disability"
"hearing impairment"
-
advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning
-
something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress
-
injure permanently;
"He was disabled in a car accident"
-
attempt to forecast the winner (especially in a horse race) and assign odds for or against a contestant
-
put at a disadvantage;
"The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements"
handicap的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- Blindness is a great handicap.
失明是極大的障礙。 - Deafness can be a serious handicap.
耳聾算是嚴重的缺陷。 - Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student.
視力不好對學生來說是一個障礙。 - It takes a lot of grit to overcome a physical handicap.
要很大的毅力來克服生理上的障礙。 - Not speaking the language proved to be a bigger handicap than I'd imagined.
事實證明不會講這種語言造成的障礙比我所想像的大。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
- Ignorance can handicap the progress of a city.
無知會妨礙城市的進步。 - Being overweight will handicap a boy in sports.
過重會妨礙孩子搞運動。 - Otherwise, it will handicap the development of economy as well as that of society.
如果不適應，則必定既阻礙經濟的發展，也阻礙社會的發展。
辭彙搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
- assign〔give〕 a handicap 設置不利條件
- overtake a handicap 克服障礙
- chief handicap 主要的障礙
- definite handicap 明確的障礙
- against handicap 面對不利條件
- under handicap 在不利條件下
- a handicap to 對…是一個障礙
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
- handicap performance〔progress〕 影響成績〔進步〕
- handicap badly 極大地妨礙
- handicap mentally〔physically〕 智力〔生理〕上有缺陷
- handicap severely 嚴重妨礙
經典引文
-
He had intended to race in earnest, having given a generous handicap.
出自： G. Santayana
