- v. 說明；解釋
explain的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 說明，解釋，闡明
- 說明...的理由
- 替...辯解
- 吐露，講出，明說
- 揭開
雙解釋義
- vt. & vi. 講解,解釋 give or show the meaning of
- vt. & vi. 說明…的原因; 辯解 give or be the reason for; account for
英英釋義
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make plain and comprehensible;
"He explained the laws of physics to his students"
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define;
"The committee explained their plan for fund-raising to the Dean"
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serve as a reason or cause or justification of;
"Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"
"Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again"
explain的用法和樣例：
例句
- She explained her conduct to her boss.
她向老闆說明了自己那種表現的原因。 - He explained his plan in some detail.
他仔細地說明了自己的計劃。 - The lawyer explained the new law to us.
律師向我們解釋了新法律。
常用短語
- explain away (v.+adv.)
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通過解釋消除… give a satisfactory reason for; get rid of by explanation
explain sth ⇔ awayI didn't believe her at first, but she managed to explain away my doubts.
起初我不相信她,可是她的解釋消除了我的懷疑。
She explained away the child's fears.
她通過解釋消除了孩子的恐懼。
He tried to explain away his lateness, but we didn't accept his excuse.
他竭力為自己遲到辯解,但是,我們不相信他的託詞。
You will find it difficult to explain away your use of such offensive language.
你將會發現你很難為說過這種無理的話辯解。
He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.
他想出一個理由為他的失敗辯解。
John explained away his unfinished task by showing his boss a certificate for sick leave.
約翰交給上司一個病假條,以此解釋他為什麼沒完成任務。
The criminal tried to explain away the false signature, but it was clear that he was guilty.
罪犯試圖為偽造簽名一事開脫自己,但他顯然是有罪的。
The murder suspect couldn't explain away his fingerprints at the scene.
這個殺人嫌疑犯解釋不清為什麼在殺人現場會留有他的指紋。
Such a conclusive evidence is hard to be explained away.
如此確鑿的證據是很難巧辯的。
- explain oneself (v.+pron.)
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為自己的行為辯解 give an excuse for one's behaviour
- explain to (v.+prep.)
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向…解釋 make sth clear to sb
explain to sbYou'd better go and explain to the teacher.
你最好去向老師解釋清楚。
explain sth to sbYou should explain this matter to your wife.
你應該向你妻子解釋這件事。
Can you explain his behaviour to me?
你能向我解釋清楚他的行為嗎?
I will explain my decision to you when I come back.
我回來時會向你解釋我的決定。
The speaker tried to explain his meaning to the crowd.
演講者竭力向聽眾講清他的意思。
explain to sb that-clauseI explained to them that three days in Beijing was very little time to see all the sights.
我向他們說明,要把北京風光都看到三天是遠遠不夠的。
explain to sb wh-clauseHe explained to us how the machine was used.
他給我們講解了這機器怎麼使用。
You'll have to explain to me why you haven't finished your work.
你得對我講清楚你為什麼沒有完成作業。
辭彙搭配
- explain a difficult problem 解釋難題
- explain a foreign passage 解釋這段外文
- explain a plan 說明計劃
- explain a principle 解釋原理
- explain a theory 闡釋理論
- explain an important problem 闡述了一個重要問題
- explain life 解釋生命
- explain one's absence 說明缺席的理由
- explain one's behaviour 解釋自己的行為
- explain one's decision 解釋某人的決定
- explain one's error 解釋自己的錯誤
- explain one's hesitation 解釋猶豫的原因
- explain one's idea 解釋自己的想法
- explain one's own emotions 解釋某人的情感
- explain one's views 闡明觀點
- explain oneself 解釋,為自己辯解
- explain such a silly remark 解釋這種蠢話
- explain such conduct 解釋這種行為
- explain the aim 說明目的
- explain the delay 解釋耽擱的原因
- explain the essence of 說明…的實質
- explain the foolish behaviour 解釋愚蠢的行為
- explain the hows and whys of an issue 解釋一個問題(爭端)的經過和緣由
- explain the matter 說明這件事
- explain the meaning of the sentence 解釋句子的意思
- explain the nature of 說明…的性質
- explain the new law 解釋新法律
- explain the new tax system 說明新的稅收制度
- explain the obscure point 解釋模糊的地方
- explain the phenomenon 解釋這種現象
- explain the poem 解釋這首詩
- explain the point of view 闡明觀點
- explain the problem 解釋這個問題
- explain the question 解釋這個問題
- explain the reason for 說明…的理由
- explain the rule 解釋這規則
- explain the secret of one's success 說明自己成功的秘密
- explain the situation 說明形勢
- explain the text 講解課文
- explain the word 解釋這個單詞
- explain adequately 恰當地解釋
- explain amply 充分地說明
- explain apologetically 抱歉地解釋
- explain away 講明,解釋清楚
- explain away a fault 為過失而辯解
- explain briefly 扼要說明
- explain candidly 公正地解釋
- explain carefully 細心地解釋
- explain clearly 清楚地解釋
- explain competently 有資格辯解
- explain comprehensively 全面地解釋
- explain concisely 簡要地解釋
- explain confusedly 解釋得很混亂
- explain definitely 明確地解釋
- explain easily 容易解釋
- explain effectively 有效地辯解
- explain elaborately 詳盡地解釋
- explain essentially 實質上解釋
- explain exactly 精確地解釋
- explain facetiously 滑稽地解釋
- explain fully 充分地說明
- explain fundamentally 基本上解釋清楚
- explain haltingly 吞吞吐吐地解釋
- explain hesitatingly 含糊地解釋
- explain immediately 立即解釋
- explain incongruously 解釋得很合理
- explain ingeniously 巧妙地解釋
- explain invaluably 非常有價值地解釋
- explain lamely 不中用地辯解
- explain lucidly 清楚地說明
- explain minutely 詳細地解釋
- explain paradoxically 自相矛盾地解釋
- explain parenthetically 作為插入語的解釋
- explain passionately 熱情地解釋
- explain patiently 耐心地解釋
- explain philosophically 解釋得富有哲理性
- explain plausibly 花言巧語地辯解
- explain presently 目前解釋
- explain properly 恰當地解釋
- explain proudly 驕傲地解釋
- explain psychologically 從心理角度解釋
- explain roughly 粗略說明
- explain satisfactorily 作令人滿意的解釋
- explain scientifically 科學地闡述
- explain solemnly 莊重地解釋
- explain sufficiently 解釋得過多
- explain technically 從技術上解釋
- explain tenderly 親切地解釋
- explain voluntarily 自願地解釋
- explain about it 把這件事解釋一下
- explain sth as 把…解釋成
- explain sth on the theory of 用…理論解釋某事
- explain to 向…說明
經典引文
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He took a card from his pocket...'That will explain to Dr. Everard,' he said.
出自： M. Gray -
He was weary from trying to explain ideas to people who could not visualize them.
出自： J. A. Michener -
Briers had been explaining to his superiors what he intended to do.
出自： C. P. Snow -
The Blackfoot chief..explained how the braves used to drive buffalo.
出自：Daily Telegraph
