demand

  核心辭彙  
[dɪ'mɑːnd]     [dɪ'mænd]    
  • n. 要求;需求
  • v. 要求;查問;需要
demandable demander demanded demanded demanding demands
new

demand的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 要求,請求
  2. 需求
  3. 需要,必需
  4. 銷路
  5. 量,需要量
  6. 開價
  7. 所需之物
  8. 所要求的事物
  9. 命令,指令
  10. 問題
v. (動詞)
  1. 要求,請求
  2. 需要,必需
  3. 盤詰,盤問,詢問
  4. 【律】傳喚,召喚,傳…到庭
  5. 追究
  6. 爭取,追求,求
  7. 指令,囑咐,強求
  8. 召集,召見,命令(某人)到場
  9. 要求知道,要求被告知,想要知道

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 要求 say strongly that you must have sth
  2. vt. 需要 want (particular goods or services)
  3. vt. 想要知道,查問 inquire with authority
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]要求,所需求之物 urgent request; act of demanding; sth demanded
  2. [U][S]需求,需要 the desire of people for particular goods or services

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. an urgent or peremptory request;

    "his demands for attention were unceasing"

  2. the ability and desire to purchase goods and services;

    "the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips"
    "the demand exceeded the supply"

  3. required activity;

    "the requirements of his work affected his health"
    "there were many demands on his time"

  4. the act of demanding;

    "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money"

  5. a condition requiring relief;

    "she satisfied his need for affection"
    "God has no need of men to accomplish His work"
    "there is a demand for jobs"

Verb:
  1. request urgently and forcefully;

    "The victim's family is demanding compensation"
    "The boss demanded that he be fired immediately"
    "She demanded to see the manager"

  2. require as useful, just, or proper;

    "It takes nerve to do what she did"
    "success usually requires hard work"
    "This job asks a lot of patience and skill"
    "This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice"
    "This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert"
    "This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent"

  3. claim as due or just;

    "The bank demanded payment of the loan"

  4. lay legal claim to

  5. summon to court

  6. ask to be informed of;

    "I demand an explanation"

demand的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Their demand is entirely justified.
    他們的要求是完全正當的。
  2. The demand for coal begins to slacken off in the spring.
    煤的需求在春天開始減少。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. He had the impertinence to demand a raise.
    他竟冒失地要求增加工資。
  2. The policeman demanded their names.
    那個警察查問了他們的名字。
  3. All these questions demand careful and detailed study.
    這些都需要認真具體的研究。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
demand for (v.+prep.)
    要求 ask for sth
    demand for sth

    He agreed to pay the price demanded for the computer.

    他同意付給這台計算機的要價。

    demand sth for sth/v-ing

    The teacher demanded an explanation for his absence from class.

    老師要他對缺課作出解釋。

demand from (v.+prep.)
    向…要求或索取 ask for sth
    demand sth from sb

    The captain demanded obedience from his men.

    這位上尉要求士兵服從他的指揮。

    We demand an explanation from him.

    我們要他作出解釋。

    She demanded an apology from the boy.

    她要求那個男孩道歉。

    I'll demand reparation from the company.

    我將要求公司給予賠償。

demand of (v.+prep.)
    要求,需求 ask for sth of sb; require sth
    demand sth of sb/sth

    He demanded payment of the buyer.

    他要求買方付款。

    Have you any idea what the task will demand of you?

    你知不知道這項工作對你有什麼要求?

    Is it wrong for the police to demand the help of the public in fighting violent crime?

    警方在和暴力犯罪鬥爭中要求公眾協助,難道不對嗎?

    I demanded an answer of him.

    我要求他答覆。

    Science demands of men effort and complete devotion.

    要掌握科學必須努力並對其高度熱愛。

    A war would demand of us enormous sacrifices of life and property.

    戰爭要求我們作出生命和財產的巨大犧牲。

    The increased population is demanding too much of electricity supply.

    人口增長后對電力的需求量太大了。

    Hard work will be demanded of students in this course.

    這門課要求學生們勤奮學習。

    All this was demanded of me.

    所有這一切都要求我來干。

    Everything that has been taught will be demanded of the students at the examination.

    凡是教過的東西,考試時都要求學生能答出來。

    demand of sb/sth to-v

    We demand of him to reply at once.

    我們要他馬上答覆。

    He demanded of us to take action at once.

    他要我們馬上採取行動。

    The teacher demands of his students to finish their homework well.

    老師要求學生很好地完成家庭作業。

    She demands of her husband to help with the housework.

    她要求她丈夫幫助幹家務活。

用作名詞 (n.)
have many demands on〔upon〕
    (時間〔錢〕)不敷支配 not have enough time or money to do sth
in demand
    所需要的,銷路好的 needed, wanted; very popular
make demand on〔of〕
    提出要求,有求於 expect help or support from sb, continually require
on demand
    一經要求 when asked for

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Henry's extravagant demands had been received at Madrid with that neglect which they deserved.

    出自: W. Robertson
  • Compassion is..a demand of nature, to relieve the unhappy.

    出自: fig.
  • Two ruffians..demanded to speak with the king.

    出自: Goldsmith
  • To demand that the bones..should be returned to their care.

    出自: L. Ritchie
  • The Crown claimed ownership..and demanded a licence fee.

    出自: W. S. Churchill
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