cave

  核心辭彙  
[keɪv]     [keɪv]    
  • n. 洞穴;山洞
  • v. 挖空;塌落;屈服
caver caved caved caving caves
new

cave的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 岩洞,山洞,窯洞,洞穴,洞窟,洞,穴
  2. 地窖,小室
  3. 【英史】分離派
  4. 脫黨(者)
  5. 塌落(處)
  6. 警告,警示
v. (動詞)
  1. <口>(使)屈服,投降,讓步,認輸,屈從
  2. (使)塌落,(使)倒坍,塌陷,倒塌
  3. 使內陷,使陷下,(使)凹陷,凹落
  4. 在...挖洞穴,在...挖(窯)洞,在...下挖坑道,挖洞,挖空
  5. 使崩潰,垮掉
  6. 停止抵抗
  7. 暗中破壞
  8. 勘探
int. (感嘆詞)
  1. 小心!

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]洞穴 hollow place in the side of a cliff or hill, or underground
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)塌陷; 倒塌 (cause to) fall in; give way to pressure
  2. vi. 屈服 give in

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

Verb:
  1. hollow out as if making a cave or opening;

    "The river was caving the banks"

  2. explore natural caves

cave的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. This cave was used by smugglersin the eighteenth century.
    這個洞穴是十八世紀走私的人使用的。
  2. The cliffs are riddled with caves.
    岩壁上布滿洞穴。
  3. We kindled a firebrand in the cave.
    我們在山洞裡點燃火把。
  4. The boys huddled together in the cave to keep warm.
    男孩子們在山洞裡擠成一團取暖。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. The roof of the old house caved in.
    那棟舊房子的屋頂塌下了。
  2. The enemy had to cave in and surrender.
    敵人只好屈服投降。
  3. They refused to cave in to the terrorists'demands.
    他們拒絕向恐怖分子的要求屈服。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
cave in (v.+adv.)
    投降; 屈服 fail; yield
    cave in

    The roof of the tunnel caved in.

    隧道的頂部塌陷了。

    The roof is dangerous and could cave in at any time.

    屋頂很危險,任何時候都可能坍塌。

    The mine which caved in during the earthquake was soon repaired and resumed production.

    在地震中坍陷的礦井很快修復了,並恢復了生產。

    cave sth ⇔ in

    Who has caved my hat in?

    誰把我的帽子弄塌下去了?

    They caved in the roof of the underground passage with powerful explosives.

    他們用強大的炸藥把地下通道的頂部炸塌陷了。

    cave in

    Why do you want to appoint this man as manager?The last firm he worked for caved in.

    你為什麼要任命此人為經理?他所服務的前一個商行倒閉了。

    cave in

    The children begged their father to take them to the circus until he caved in.

    孩子們請求父親帶他們去看馬戲,直到他讓步為止。

    As we set forth facts and reasoned things out the criminal could not but cave in and admit his crime.

    由於我們擺事實、講道理,那個犯罪分子不得不低頭認罪。

    They refused to cave in to the terrorists' demands.

    他們拒絕向恐怖分子的要求屈服。

    The opposition caved in before our superior argument.

    反對者在我們強有力的辯論之下屈服了。

    The challenger caved in during the seventh round.

    競爭進入第七輪那位挑戰者就一蹶不振了。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ ~+名詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞

經典引文

  • The earth caved in, so as to leave a vacant space.

    出自: W. Irving
  • Men caved all around, but the women were firm.

    出自: L. Steffens
  • The front of the building caved in.., seeming to collapse in slow motion.

    出自: D. Bagley
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