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- active politeness strategies 积极的礼貌策略
- Meanwhile, the study explores the politeness strategies utilized by Chinese speakers in the institutional setting, the TV program, within the framework of Brown and Levinson. 同时,依据布朗和莱文森(1987)提出的礼貌策略,研究汉语使用者在实施“建议”时所使用的礼貌策略。
- He has dropped out of active politics. 他已不再积极参政了。
- This study relies on the Politeness Principle proposed by Brown and Levinson (1987) to examine the relationship between tag questions and politeness strategies. 本文以布朗和莱文森 (1987) 的礼貌原则作为研究的理论框架,分析附加疑问句与礼貌策略的关系。
- Based on the politeness theory put forward by Brown and Levinson, this thesis analyzes the positive politeness strategies employed in the ten PIAs after the Second World War. 以佩内洛普·布朗和史蒂芬·列文森提出的礼貌理论为基础,语料为十篇发表于二战后的美国总统就职演说,本文分析了积极礼貌策略在美国总统就职演说中的运用。
- In the following three years he became an active political figure. 在随后的三年中,他一跃而成了一位活跃的风云人物。
- Applying a model of politeness derived from an interlocking of Brown and Levinson's theories, this paper studies the politeness strategies of comparable Chinese and American advertisements. 本文应用布朗和莱文森的礼貌原则的正面面子和负面面子理论,同时结合常见的个体面子和集体面子以及个人面子和他人面子理论分析了中美广告语的礼貌原则特点。
- Actually, the politeness model proposed by Brown and Levinson and Leech's Politeness Principle can be extended to the interpretation of the politeness phenomena and the manifestations of politeness strategies in written discourse. 实际上布朗和列文森提出的礼貌模式以及利奇的礼貌原则可以用来解释书面文本中的礼貌现象和礼貌策略应用。
- Generally speaking, Brown and Levinson's politeness strategies are realized in the process of business letter writing to some degree, and at the same time Leech's Politeness Principle is also carefully observed in the writing of businesscorrespondence. 总体而言,布朗和列文森的各种礼貌策略在商务信函写作中都得到一定程度的体现,同时商务信函的写作也遵循着利奇的礼貌原则。
- I know his conception of political strategy. 我晓得他的政治策略的概念。
- He abdicated the throne in 1955 to play an active political role as Prime Minister. 他一九五五年逊位,以首相身分从事积极的政治活动。
- Therefore, the proper choice of politeness strategy is of vital significance for keeping face. 因此,在交际中选择恰当的礼貌策略来保持面子就变得尤为重要。
- Brown and Levinson"s Politeness theory contains three basic notions: face, FTA and politeness strategy. 利奇提出了礼貌原则,并将其分为六个准则,即策略准则、慷慨准则、赞扬准则、谦虚准则、一致准则和同情准则。
- Socrates never sought an active political career, as he declares in the Apology, a dramatic dialogue by his disciple, Plato, who is our main source of information about him. 苏格拉底从不热中于政治,对于这一点,他的学生柏拉图在所撰的戏剧对话体《申辩》一书中作了表白。 柏拉图是我们了解苏格拉底的主要信息来源。
- Distinct differences are found in four Chinese apologetic politeness strategies, i. e., explanation, direct apology, offer of repair and punishment while difference is only found in one English apologetic politeness strategy, i. e., explanation. 结果发现:汉语致歉行为对社会距离的感知度比英语致歉行为的感知度高;汉语在解释、直接道歉、补偿和求罚等4个策略上,明显地受社会距离感知动态的影响,而英语只是在解释这个策略上体现出影响。
- But he may yet have to reappraise his entire political strategy. 但是他或许还须重新评估他的整个政治战略。
- The unassailable power of the Congress should make it into an active political party evolving national policies as it did in the 1950s and 1960s. But it is not even a rubber-stamp party, some critics allege. 国大党无可辩驳的力量,本可使它象五十年代和六十年代一样,成为一个制订全国政策的、有强大活动能力的政党,但是,现在有些批评者甚至认为,它连橡皮图章政党都算不上。
- After more than 45 years as a dominant and often a controversial figure in the political limelight in France, President Jacques Chirac has announced his retirement from active politics. 作了超过45年的主导人物,在法国常常以一个充满矛盾争议形像而受人注目,希拉克总统宣布从活跃的政治活动中隐退。
- The orient has been playing an active role in the world economy. 亚洲一直在世界经济中发挥积极作用。