So we should bring the element of illegality into the constitution of crime to retrieve the allotment function of the burden of proof. 为此，需要将违法性要件纳入犯罪构成，以恢复其对证明责任的分配功能。
This paper attempts to make a thorough and throretiacal research into the criminal offence of medical malpractice by a carful study of the four key elements of criminal action. 笔者尝试从刑法犯罪构成的四要素对医疗事故罪刑进行深入的理论的探讨。
