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- Empirical Study on Surface Learning Approach of Undergraduates 大学生浅层学习方法的实证分析
- surface learning approach 浅层学习方法
- Both surface learning strategies and deeper learning strategies are widely used as the improving of volitional control. 随着意志控制水平的提高，表层策略和深层策略的使用水平也相应提高；
- Every student should take the initiative in looking for a new appropriate learning approach. 每个学生应该采取主动寻找一个恰当的学习方法。
- Dorigo M, Gambardella L M. Ant colony system: a cooperative learning approach to the traveling salesman problem[J]. 段海滨;王道波.;一种快速全局优化的改进蚁群算法及仿真[J]
- The learning approach leads to a hard mixed integer program that can be solved iteratively in a heuristic optimization. 使用迭代的启发式最优化算法来解决多例学习中复杂的整型规划问题，以使分类风险最小化。
- Schmidt R. A., Wrisberg C. A. （2004）Motor learning and performance：A problem-Based learning approach（3nd）. Champon, IL：Human Kinetics. 林清和（2006）：运动学习程式学（第二版）。台北：文史哲出版社。
- Meanwhile, the study will help teachers to initiate students learning approach and cultivate theirlearning ability as well as imparting knowledge. 使教师在传授知识的同时，传授学习方法，培养学习能力。
- Method This paper proposes a machine learning approach for the modeling and prediction of splice junction sites by an effective feature selection algorithm. 方法从机器学习的角度出发，提出了一种有效的特徵选择算法用于剪接位点的建模和预测。
- Dorigo, M. and L. M. Gambardella, “Ant colony system: A cooperative learning approach to the traveling salesman problem”, IEEE Transaction on Evolutionary Computation, Vol.1,No1. pp 53-66, 1997. 蔡聪男，自适应式表面黏著制程品质预测控制系统之发展，成功大学制造工程研究所博士班，博士论文，民国92年。
- The gas bubbled to the surface of the water. 气体变成气泡升上水面。
- The surface of the liquid gradually crusted over. 液体表面渐渐地结了一层皮。
- A breeze ruffled the surface of the lake. 一阵微风吹皱了湖面。
- Accurate Learning Approach to Linguistic Model 一种语言模型的精确学习方法
- A wave broke across the surface of the pool. 一个波浪从池水表面掠过。
- The calm water surface is very much like a mirror. 那平静的水面十分象一面镜子。
- asynchronous teaching and learning approach 异步教学
- Acid had pitted the surface of the silver. 酸把银器的表面腐蚀了。
- He is honest only on the surface. 他只是表面诚实而已。
