subject

　 基本词汇 　
英 ['sʌbdʒɪkt] 　 　 美 ['sʌbdʒɪkt] 　 　
  • n. 话题；科目；主题；题材；主观；[语]主语
  • n. 实验对象；(君主国)国民
  • adj. 易患的；服从的
  • vt. 使服从；使隶属；使遭遇
subjection subjected subjected subjecting subjects
new

subject的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 臣民，国民
  2. 对象
  3. 话题，主题，论题，问题
  4. 科目，学科
  5. 原因，主因，起因
  6. 主旋律
  7. 主旨
  8. 主人翁
  9. 【语法】主语
  10. 【哲】主观；我，自我
  11. 【逻】主位
adj. (形容词)
  1. 易受...的，易患...的，易遭...的，动不动就...的
  2. 受支配的，低人一等的
  3. 以...为条件的
  4. 隶属的，附属的，从属的
  5. 有关本题目的，有关本科目的
  6. 必须得到...的
  7. 须经...的
adv. (副词)
  1. 在...条件下
v. (动词)
  1. 使服从，使隶属，使附属
  2. 使遭遇，使蒙受，使受... ，使患... ，使遭受...
  3. 提供，呈交，交给
  4. 在...下面
  5. 加
  6. 提出， 呈核
  7. 进行
  8. 察看

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [C] 主题,题目 the thing that is dealt with or represented in a piece of writing, work of art, etc.
  2. [C] 话题,考虑的问题 sth being talked about or considered
  3. [C] 学科,科目; 课程 a branch of knowledge studied, especially in a system of education
  4. [C] 主语,主词 (in grammar) a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun, person or thing that performs the action of the verb or about which sth is stated
  5. [C] 臣民,国民 person who lives in the land of, is protected by, and owes loyalty to a certain state or especially royal ruler
v. (动词)
  1. vt. 征服; 使服从 bring, get (a country, nation, person) under control
  2. vt. 使遭受; 经历 cause to undergo or experience
adj. (形容词)
  1. [P] 易受…的,倾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的 tending or likely (to have)
  2. 隶属于…的,受…支配的 governed (by) or dependent (on)
  3. 受约束〔管辖〕的,不独立的 governed by sb else, not independent
  4. 取决于…,有待于 … depending on

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion;

    "he didn't want to discuss that subject"
    "it was a very sensitive topic"
    "his letters were always on the theme of love"

  2. something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation;

    "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject"

  3. a branch of knowledge;

    "in what discipline is his doctorate?"
    "teachers should be well trained in their subject"
    "anthropology is the study of human beings"

  4. some situation or event that is thought about;

    "he kept drifting off the topic"
    "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"
    "it is a matter for the police"

  5. (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated

  6. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation;

    "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"
    "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"

  7. a person who owes allegiance to that nation;

    "a monarch has a duty to his subjects"

  8. (logic) the first term of a proposition

Adjective:
  1. possibly accepting or permitting;

    "a passage capable of misinterpretation"
    "open to interpretation"
    "an issue open to question"
    "the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation"

  2. being under the power or sovereignty of another or others;

    "subject peoples"
    "a dependent prince"

  3. likely to be affected by something;

    "the bond is subject to taxation"
    "he is subject to fits of depression"

Verb:
  1. cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to;

    "He subjected me to his awful poetry"
    "The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills"
    "People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation"

  2. make accountable for;

    "He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors"

  3. make subservient; force to submit or subdue

  4. refer for judgment or consideration;

    "The lawyers submitted the material to the court"

subject的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. She dare not mention the subject again.
    她不敢重提那个话题。
  2. Mathematics is her favorite subject.
    数学是她喜欢的科目。
  3. He is said to be writing a paper on this subject.
    据说他正在写一篇关于这个主题的论文。
  4. Hawthorne concedes that normal life can be a subject for art.
    霍桑承认日常生活可以作为艺术的题材。
  5. Art is the object of feeling, and the subject of nature.
    艺术是情感的客观表现。也是本性的主观反映。
  6. The subject of a sentence and its verb must agree in number.
    句子的主语和动词的数必须一致。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.
    我们需要几个男子作心理学实验对象。
用作形容词 (adj.)
  1. Mary is very subject to colds.
    玛丽很容易患感冒。
  2. Students should be subject to the discipline of their university.
    学生们应该服从学校的纪律。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
    古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。
  2. Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
    古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。
  3. He was subjected to the harshest possible conditions
    他遭遇了最艰苦的条件。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
subject matter
    主题,内容 content of a book, speech, etc., especially as contrasted with the style
用作动词 (v.)
subject to( v.+prep. )
    使(自己)接受〔容忍〕… allow (oneself) to receive and accept (sth)

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词 副词+～

经典引文

  • Many..Lebanese residing in Egypt became French subjects.

    出自：Times

  • His Majesty replied that he could not possibly sit down with a subject.

    出自： E. Longford

  • I am a subject of the British Crown. You can't put me under arrest.

    出自： A. Burgess

  • The freest of all the states..became subject to a despot.

    出自： M. Howitt

  • Perpetual conflict between the ruling class and the subject class.

    出自： T. B. Bottomore

  • The city had been subjected to Macedonian rule, first by Philip, then by Alexander.

    出自： J. Heller

subject的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

临近单词

subjective subdue subjects subjection subjectify subject to subject bid subject job subject way subject for subject age subject ego
以上内容独家创作，受著作权保护，侵权必究

今日热词
相关词典网站：

牛津高阶第八版

美国韦氏词典

Dictionary.com

Free Dictionary

维基百科 (自由的百科全书)

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