chair

英 [tʃeə(r)] 美 [tʃer]

• n. 椅子；(会议的)主席
• vt. 主持；当 ... 的主席

过去式: chaired 过去分词: chaired 现在分词: chairing 第三人称单数: chairs

chair的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 椅子
2. 主席（席位）
3. 大学教授的职位
4. <美口>电椅
5. <旧>轿子
6. 讲座
7. 议长，会长
8. 总统的职位
9. 市长职位
10. 【铁路】轨座
11. 【矿】罐座
12. 垫板
13. 【天】星座
14. 委员长（职位）

v. (动词)

1. 使入座，使就座，使坐下
2. 使就任要职， 使就职，使就位
3. 任主席，当 ... 的主席
4. <英>将（比赛、选举等中的获胜者）高高抬着走
5. 主持（会议）

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]椅子 moveable seat with a back and sometimes with arms, for one person to sit on
2. [C]大学教授职位 position of a university professor; professorship
3. [U]主持会议的主席(的席位或职位) (position of the) person in charge of a meeting

v. (动词)

1. vt. 主持 act as a chairman of (sth)
2. vt. 把得胜者高高抬起 carry sb who has won sth in a sitting position on the shoulders of a group

英英释义

Noun:

1. a seat for one person, with a support for the back;

   "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down"
   

2. the position of professor;

   "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics"
   

3. the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;

   "address your remarks to the chairperson"
   

4. an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person;

   "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair"
   

5. a particular seat in an orchestra;

   "he is second chair violin"
   

Verb:

1. act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;

   "She chaired the department for many years"
   

2. preside over;

   "John moderated the discussion"
   

chair的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Her hands rested on the arms of her chair.
   她的双手搁在椅子的扶手上。
2. He sat in a chair near the door.
   他坐在靠门的一把椅子上。
3. Mr Smith will take the chair at the next meeting.
   下次会议将由史密斯先生主持。
4. He was elected chair of the city council.
   他当选为市议会主席。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. I'd like you to chair the meeting.
   我想请你主持会议。
2. The teacher appointed her to chair the class meeting.
   老师指定她主持班务会。
3. Take the chair for the papers by Cunin and Cronan.
   担任库宁和克罗兰等论文讨论会的主席。
4. She takes the chair in all our meetings.
   她担任我们一切会议的主席。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

fall off one's chair

大吃一惊 be very surprised

take the chair〔be in the chair〕

主持会议,担任主席 be charge of the meeting

用作动词 (v.)

chair off (v.+prep.)

抬着走出 carry sb to go away
chair sb off sth

The winning team chaired their captain off the field.

获胜的队扛着队长走出场地。

chair round (v.+prep.)

抬着绕一圈 carry sb to go around
chair sb round sth

When he won the race, his supporters chaired him round the field.

他在比赛中获胜后,他的支持者抬着他绕场一圈。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• appoint a chair 任命主席
• get the chair 被处(坐电椅)死刑
• give up a chair 放弃大学教授的职位
• go to the chair 被处(坐电椅)死刑
• hold the chair of 担任主席职务
• keep one's chair 保持住主席职务
• leave the chair 结束主席会议
• make a chair 制作椅子
• manufacture a chair 制作椅子
• move a chair 移动椅子
• resign a chair 辞去主席职务
• set chair 安放椅子
• take a chair 坐上椅子
• take the chair 当主席,主持会议

形容词+～

• rotating chair 转椅
• antique chair 古式椅子
• broken chair 破椅子
• comfortable chair 舒适的椅子
• easy chair 安乐椅
• electric chair 电椅(处死刑用)
• empty chair 没人坐的椅子,空坐椅
• hard chair 硬椅子
• rocking chair 摇椅
• soft chair 软椅子
• editorial chair 主编的职位
• professional chair 业务讲座

名词+～

• arm chair 扶手椅
• baby chair 婴儿坐椅
• beach chair 海滨躺椅
• camp chair 〈英〉轻便折椅
• cane chair 藤椅
• comfort chair 安乐椅
• double chair 双人椅
• kitchen chair 厨房里用的椅子
• leather chair 皮椅
• living-room chair 起居室的椅子
• spring-seat chair 弹簧坐椅
• the witness chair 证人席
• university chair 大学教授职位
• wheel chair 轮椅

介词+～

• dismiss sb from his chair 解除某人的主席职务
• rise from one's chair 从椅子上站起
• sit in a chair 坐在椅子上
• sink into a chair 瘫坐在椅子上
• be on the chair 在任职
• appeal to the chair 请主席裁决

～+介词

• chair of English phonetics 英语语言学讲座
• chair of oak 橡木椅子

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• chair a discussion 主持讨论
• chair a meeting 主持会议
• chair an evening banquet and after-dinner program 主持晚宴和饭后节目

～+介词

• chair off 扛着走出
• chair sb off the field 扛着…走出场地
• chair round 抬着绕一周
• chair sb round the field 抬着某人绕场一周

chair的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• bench
• seat
• stool
• couch