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- All cases of biloma underwent external drainage of bile or ethanol ablation. 结果共发现11例胆汁瘤（11/350，3.;1%25），且均呈囊状扩张（11/11）。
- Objective To introduce the method and experience of external drainage by inserting catheter into pancreatic duct in pancrea toduodenectomy( PD). 目的介绍胰头十二指肠切除术中胰管内置管外引流的方法和体会。
- The patient received anti-tuberculous drug therapy and underwent external drainage. 她接受了抗结核药治疗和脑脊髓液引流手术。
- Multiform biliary internal and/or external drainage is effective for most patien ts with MBO. 多种方式的胆道内外引流技术对大部分多支胆管梗阻患者治疗效果显著，值得进一步推广应用。
- Objective To evaluate external drainage and reoperative therapy for choledochal cyst. 目的探讨胆总管囊肿外引流及其再手术治疗。
- In severe patients with a complication of choledochal cyst,external drainage may be a preferable initial manoeuver. 结论 囊肿外引流不会使随后的囊肿切除变得复杂，对于急危重患者，宜先行囊肿外引流。
- Conclusions Multiform biliary internal and/or external drainage is effective for most patien ts with MBO. 结论多种方式的胆道内外引流技术对大部分多支胆管梗阻患者治疗效果显著，值得进一步推广应用。
- Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of gastroduodenal septostomy internal and external drainage in the treatment of pancreatic pseudocyst. 目的:探讨对胰腺假性囊肿胃、十二指肠隔障造口内外引流术的临床价值。
- Methods:NBCA castling-embolism was performed by per-cutaneous puncture into pulmonary cancinous cavity directly or after external drainage according. 方法根据是否合并空洞内感染,采用经皮-肺途径直接穿刺或空洞内置管引流后NBCA胶铸形栓塞。
- Methods: NBCA castling-embolism was performed by per-cutaneous puncture into pulmonary cancinous cavity directly or after external drainage according. 方法：根据是否合并空洞内感染，采用经皮-肺途径直接穿刺或空洞内置管引流后NBCA胶铸形栓塞。
- Conclusion Internal combined external drainage for complicated retinal detachment in vitreous retinal surgery is a safe and effective method. 结论改良内外联合排液在玻璃体视网膜手术治疗复杂性视网膜脱离安全、有效。
- Method: 31 patients with TIH were treated with external drainage of univentriculopuncture &biventriculopuncture and inserting tube in lumbar cistern. 方法:对31例脑室铸型出血患者采用双侧或单侧脑室引流配合腰大池持续外引流,观察其疗效。
- Of the patients, 2034 received external drainage(82.5%) and 431 received internal drainage(17.5%) and 586 were performed adjunctive partial hepatectomy (23.8%). 手术方式:单纯外引流2034例(82·5%25),单纯内引流手术431例(17·5%25),附加肝部分切除586例(23·8%25)。
- Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect of total intraventricular hemorrhage of casting form were treated with bintraventricular external drainage. 目的:探讨全脑室内铸型出血行双侧脑室外引流的疗效。
- Objective To establish simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation ( SPKT) models with portal venous and exocrine external drainage in pigs, study the surgical skill, accumulate experience and discuss its feasibility. 目的 建立猪胰肾联合移植(Simultaneius Pancreas and Kidney Transplantation,SPKT)门静脉回流、胰液外引流动物模型,研究手术技巧,积累手术经验,探讨门静脉回流、胰液外引流术式的可行性。
- Of the 64 patients, 35cases underwent tumor resection (radical resection in 16cases, palliative resection in 19cases), and 29 patients underwent bile duct drainage operations (internal drainage in 16cases and external drainage in 13cases). 其中35例行手术切除,包括根治性切除16例,姑息性切除19例; 29例行胆管引流术,包括胆肠内引流术16例,胆管外引流术13例。
- Methods: 25 cases of total intraventricular hemorrhage of casting form were treated in time by bintraventricular external drainage, and the intraventricular hematomas were rinsed repeatedly. 方法:本组25例全脑室内铸型出血,急诊手术行双侧脑室外引流,脑室内血肿反复冲洗。
- Methods Thirty-four patients with pancreatic pseudocyst underwent pancreatic pseudocystogastroduodenal septostomy(PPGDS) and transgastric pseudocyst internal and external drainage(IED). 方法:收集34例临床资料,观察其治疗结果及远期疗效。
- Results All 64 cases underwent operative treatment that included radical resection in 26 cases, palliative resection in 10 cases, internal drainage in 14 cases and external drainage in 14 cases. 结果64例均行手术治疗，包括根治性切除26例，姑息性切除10例，内引流术14例，外引流14例。
- He came to look at the drainage. 他是来检查排水设备的。
