circumstance

英 ['sɜːkəmstəns] 美 ['sɜːrkəmstæns]

• n. 环境；详情；事件；(复数)境况

过去式: circumstanced 过去分词: circumstanced 现在分词: circumstancing 第三人称单数: circumstances

circumstance的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 环境
2. 境遇
3. 境况
4. 命运
5. 情况
6. 经济状况
7. 事实
8. 详情
9. 细节
10. 仪式
11. 条件
12. 事件
13. 事项
14. 状况
15. 客观环境
16. 情形

v. (动词)

1. 把…置于某种情况下

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [P]环境,条件,情况 the combination of facts, or events that influence one's action, regarded as being outside one's control
2. [P]境遇,经济状况 a fact, condition, or event concerned with and influencing another event, person, or course of action

英英释义

Noun:

1. a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

2. the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event;

   "the historical context"
   

3. information that should be kept in mind when making a decision;

   "another consideration is the time it would take"
   

4. formal ceremony about important occasions;

   "pomp and circumstance"
   

circumstance的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He was forced by the circumstances to do this.
   他做此事是为环境所迫。
2. The choice of technique is, therefore, a matter of preference, and in some cases circumstance.
   因此,技术的选择是偏好的问题,在某些情况下也与环境有关。
3. I cannot recollect the exact circumstance.
   我总是想不起确实的情况。
4. Your arrival was a fortunate circumstance.
   你的到来是命中注定的。
5. Due to circumstances beyond our control the lecture was cancelled.
   由于无法控制的情况，讲座取消了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• consider〔omit〕 a circumstance 考虑〔遗漏〕一种情况
• describe〔detail, explain〕 the circumstances 说明情况
• fit the circumstances 符合情况

形容词+～

• any circumstances 任何情况
• complicated circumstances 复杂的情况
• difficult circumstances 艰苦的环境
• financial circumstance 经济状况

名词+～

• family circumstances 家境

介词+～

• according to circumstances 视情况而定
• in easy circumstances 舒适
• in needy circumstances 穷困
• in no circumstances 决不,无论如何也不
• in present circumstances 在目前的情况下
• under the circumstances 在这种情况下

～+介词

• circumstances of the dispute〔quarrel〕 争论〔争吵〕的情况

经典引文

• We have nought but circumstances To charge her with, about her husband's death.

  出自： J. Webster

• Who found himself in circumstances to which he was unequal.

  出自： J. A. Froude

• A soldier has to change his mind when circumstances demand it.

  出自： L. P. Hartley

• That men should die was a matter of necessity; which men should die, though, was a matter of circumstance.

  出自： J. Heller

• When I next saw her, it was under entirely different circumstances.

  出自： J. Barth

• Ernestina..was..a victim of circumstances.

  出自： J. Fowles

circumstance的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• condition
• environment
• surrounding