judge

  核心辭彙  
[dʒʌdʒ]     [dʒʌdʒ]    
  • n. 法官;裁判
  • v. 斷定;判斷;審判
judged judged judging judges
new

judge的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 裁判員
  2. 鑒定人,鑒賞家
  3. 最高審判者,法官,推事 ,審判員
  4. 評判者,評判員
  5. 【史】士師(古以色列的統治者)
v. (動詞)
  1. 審判,審理,判決,裁判,裁決,裁定
  2. 斷定
  3. 批評,指責
  4. 認為
  5. (作)評價,評定,評判
  6. 監定
  7. 識別,鑒定
  8. (下)判斷,估計,猜測
  9. 擔任裁判
  10. 勿以貌取人

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 審判; 評判; 斷定 act as a judge; give a decision in a competition, etc.; form an opinion about
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]法官,審判員 a public official who has the power to decide questions brought before a court of law
  2. [C]裁判員,評判員 a person who has been appointed to decided the result of a competition
  3. [C]鑒定人,鑒賞家 a person who has the knowledge and experience to give valuable opinions

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice

  2. an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality

Verb:
  1. determine the result of (a competition)

  2. form a critical opinion of;

    "I cannot judge some works of modern art"
    "How do you evaluate this grant proposal?"
    "We shouldn't pass judgment on other people"

  3. judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);

    "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"

  4. pronounce judgment on;

    "They labeled him unfit to work here"

  5. put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of;

    "The football star was tried for the murder of his wife"
    "The judge tried both father and son in separate trials"

judge的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He is an impartial judge.
    他是一位公正的法官。
  2. At the end of the trial, the judge summed up.
    審訊結束后,法官作了總結。
  3. The judges' decision is final.
    裁判的決定為最終決定。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. I judge him to be about 40.
    我斷定他有40來歲。
  2. You can't judge a book by its cover.
    不能根據封面判斷一本書(不可以貌取人)
  3. He's too young to judge which is better.
    他太年輕, 不能判斷哪一個更好。
  4. He will judge the case solely on its merits.
    他將完全根據是非曲直審理這一案件。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
judge between (v.+prep.)
    在…間判定優劣 decide which is the better of two things or people
    judge between sb/sth

    God will judge between you and me.

    上帝會在你我之間作出裁決。

    It is impossible to judge between the two paintings, they're both charming.

    評定出這兩幅畫的優劣不可能,因為兩幅畫都很美。

judge by〔from〕 (v.+prep.)
    根據〔由〕…作出判斷 base one's opinion of sth on sth; form an opinion based on sth
    judge by〔from〕 sth

    Judging by the sound of his voice, the man couldn't be very young.

    聽聲音,那人已不太年輕。

    Judging by the response of the audience, the performance was quite a success.

    從觀眾的反應看來,這次演出相當成功。

    Judging by her dress, she may be of the Yi nationality.

    從她的打扮看,她或許是彝族人。

    Judging by the look in her face, she might have failed the examination.

    根據其臉上的表情來判斷,她可能考試沒及格。

    To judge from the present information, the dead was still alive at three o'clock.

    從目前得到的情況來看,死者3點鐘時還活著。

    Don't judge from appearances.

    人不可貌相。

    Judging from what he said, he is an old hand in this field.

    從他的談話來看,他是這方面的老手。

    Judging from his conduct,I assume he is lacking in education.

    從他的行為來看,我認為他缺乏教育。

    Judging from what you say, he is fully justified doing so.

    照你所說的,他這樣做完全有理由。

    Judging from her letters, mother seems to be feeling a lot better.

    從媽媽的信來看,她似乎感覺好多了。

    judge sb/sth by〔from〕 sth

    Don't judge a man by his looks.

    勿以貌取人。

    You'd better not judge him by his appearance.

    你最好不要根據他的外表對他作出判斷。

    You can't judge this by its result.

    你不能從它的結果來判斷這件事。

    You can't judge a book by its covers.

    你不能僅憑封面來判定一本書的好壞。(不能以貌取人。)

    People are liable to judge others from their own first impressions.

    人容易以自己的最初印象來評價別人。

    I judge by his dress that he is a rich man.

    我從他的穿著看出他是個有錢人。

    This case is being judged by the Supreme Court.

    本案正由最高法院審理。

judge of (v.+prep.)
    對…作出評價 form a critical evaluation of
    judge of sth

    I really don't know how to judge of a picture.

    我實在不知道如何評價一幅畫。

    I find it hard to judge of my own work.

    我覺得很難判斷自己的工作如何。

    I cannot judge of these things till I examine them carefully.

    在對這些事情作仔細考查之前,我無法對它們進行判斷。

    You can judge of its merits and demerits for yourself.

    你可以自己判斷它的優劣。

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • It is the voice of a judge, summing up and charging the jury.

    出自: C. Isherwood
  • Christ will come a second time, in glory, to judge the living and the dead.

    出自: M. West
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