The diet of most penguins consists of varying proportions of fish, cephalopods and crustaceans, determined by variations in local abundance and by the size of prey each penguin species can swallow.

• 多数企鹅的饮食包括鱼一种鱼类，头足纲动物的比例，并且甲壳纲，取决于由在地方丰盈上的变化和牺牲者的大小每个企鹅种类能吞下。