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- METHODS The procedure was selected with the contents of diosgenin and extraction efficiency of total saponins from Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae by orthogonal test design. 方法采用正交试验法,以总皂苷提取率和总皂苷中薯蓣皂苷元的含量为指标进行试验。
- Keywords Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae;Total saponins;Diosgenin;Orthogonal test; 穿山龙;总皂苷;薯蓣皂苷元;正交试验;
- Keywords whole saponin of Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae（RDN）;adjuvant arthritis;immunoregulation;rat;experimental study; 穿山龙总皂苷;佐剂性关节炎;免疫调节;大鼠;实验研究;
- Keywords Radix Angelicae Pubescentis;Osthole;determination of content;fingerprient;Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae;di ao xinxuekang Capsules;dioscin;HPLC-ELSD; 独活;蛇床子素;含量测定;指纹图谱;穿山龙;地奥心血康胶囊;薯蓣皂苷;HPLC-ELSD;
- Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae 穿山龙
- whole saponin of Rhizoma Dioscoreas Nipponicae (RDN) 穿山龙总皂甙
- Keywords whole saponin of Rhizoma Dioscoreas Nipponicae（RDN）;adjuvant arthritis;anti-inflammation; 穿山龙总皂甙;佐剂性关节炎;抗炎;
- Dioscorea nipponica Makino var.rosthani Prain et Burk. 柴黄姜
- Cortex Phellodendri, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Corni, Cortex Moutan. 知母，黄柏，熟地黄，山茱萸（制），牡丹皮，山药，茯苓，泽泻，蜂蜜。
- RP-HPLC Determination of Diosgenin in Total Saponin from Dioscorea Nipponica Mak. RP-HPLC法测定穿龙薯蓣总皂甙中薯蓣皂甙元的含量
- Cortex Ailanthi, Cortex Phellodendri, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Poria, Chinemy Reevesii, Colla Corii Asini, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis. 椿皮，黄柏，山药，茯苓，龟板，阿胶，五味子。
- OBJECTIVE To isolate and identify steroidal saponins from the rhizome of Dioscorea nipponica Makino. 目的分离、鉴定穿山龙即穿龙薯蓣(Dioscorea nipponica Makino)根茎中的甾体皂苷类化合物。
- Result:The microscopic characteristics of rhizome,stem and leaf of Dioscorea nipponica were distinguished. 结果:明确了穿龙薯蓣的根茎、茎和叶的显微特征。
- Rhizoma Dioscoreae: Invigorate the spleen and stomach; promote production of the body fluids and benefit the lung, invigorate the kidney and preserve the essence. 淮山片：补脾养胃，用于脾胃虚弱，食少体倦或便溏、泄泻；生津益肺，用于肺虚喘咳，阴虚津亏或消渴；补肾涩精，用于肾虚遗精、带下、尿频。
- Conclusion:The microscopic characteristics of Dioscorea nipponica can be identified. 结论:这些显微特征可作为穿龙薯蓣的鉴别手段。
- Macroscopic, microscopic characteristics of Rhizoma Dioscorea zingiberensis and D. tenuipes as well as their ultramicro characteristics of vessel inner walls were studied. 盾叶萆和细萆皆来源于薯蓣属萆植物的根茎，它们形态相似，为研究它们的生药学特征并鉴别之，通过宏观性状况察、显微镜微观结构探索及扫描电镜超微结构研究，结果发现该两药材的宏观、微观和超微结构既有单子叶植物的共同特征，也有单子叶植物不常具有的特征。
- Objective:To optimize hydrolysis conditions of Dioscorea nipponica so as to provide parameters for extracting diosgenin in industry . 目的:优化穿山龙水解条件,为工业上提取薯蓣皂甙元提供工艺参数。
- The Supercritical CO2 extraction of Diosgenin from fresh, dry powder and hydrolyzed Dioscorea nipponica on different entrainer conditions was studied. 摘要以黄姜鲜料、干粉、水解物为原料，进行超临界CO2萃取薯蓣皂素的研究。
- Callus was induced using seeds as explant on Dioscorea nipponica Makino,the best culture media is MS+6-BA3.0 mg/L+NAA2.0 mg/L and the highest frequency is 18.9%. 以穿龙薯蓣种子为外植体诱导出了愈伤组织;最佳培养基为MS+6-BA3.;0mg/L+NAA2
- Objective:To study the microscopic structure of Dioscorea nipponica to provide the scientific basis for making quality standard and developing and using it well. 目的:观察穿龙薯蓣的显微构造,明确其鉴别特征,为进一步制定穿龙薯蓣的质量标准及开发利用提供科学依据。
