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- External beam therapy, opioid analgesics and hormone are effective for pain relief, but with side effects. 外照射、鸦片类止痛药、激素等治疗虽有止痛效果,但副作用较大;
- They had been taking antidepressant medication, tricyclic antidepressants, anti-epileptic medications, and opioid analgesics. 他们已经服用了抗抑郁剂药物、三环抗抑郁药、治疗癫痫的药物，和鸦片类止痛剂。
- This study explored opioid analgesics consumption and related factors in hospitalized cancer patients .Cross-sectional design is used in is study . 故本研究旨在瞭解住院癌症病患其鸦片类止痛剂消耗量及探讨影响住院癌症病患鸦片类止痛剂之因素。
- Other steps include improving the provision of pain relief for cancer patients, particularly opioid analgesics, which are hardly used in developing countries. 其它步骤包括改善癌症病患的疼痛控制，特别是鸦片类止痛剂，这在开发中国家难以被使用；
- Controlled-release oxycodone is a long-acting opioid analgesic drug. 奥施康定是羟可酮的即释型与控释型的结合制剂,是阿片类长效止痛药。
- Keywords Analgesia;Flurbiprofen;Opioid analgesics;Spinal surgery; 麻醉学;氟比洛芬酯;阿片类镇痛药;脊柱手术;
- Recent inestigation into opioid analgesic mechanisms in the fetus and neonate suggest that there are differences before and after birth (1). 最近关于胎儿和新生儿阿片镇痛机制的研究表明：出生前后有所不同[1]。
- Woodhouse A ,Mather LE.The influence of age upon opioid analgesic use in the patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) environment.Anaesthesia, 1997 ,52:949. 欧阳葆怡.;椎管内注入镇痛药后的严重并发症--呼吸中枢抑制
- opioid analgesics 麻醉性镇痛剂
- Opioid Self-administration: A Better Wayto Evaluate Analgesics in Animal Models? 自控给予阿片:是好的评价镇痛作用的动物模型么?
- Subsequently, symptoms can be relieved with analgesics, including acetaminophen, NSAIDs, or opioid narcotics. 以后，镇痛剂，包括扑热息痛、非类固醇抗炎药或阿片类麻醉剂，都可用于缓解头痛症状。
- Opioid allergy is extremely rare. 阿片剂过敏非常少见。
- Pain and Regional Anesthesia Opioid Self-administration in the Nerve-injured Rat: Relevance of Antiallodynic Effects to Drug Consumption and Effects of Intrathecal Analgesics. 神经损伤大鼠自我给予阿片:与药物消耗和鞘内镇痛药相关的抗触诱发痛作用。
- Delta-andmu-opioid receptors are expressed in small dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neuronsand mediate the effects of endogenous opioid peptides and analgesics. 背根神经节是痛觉信息传递的第一站,其神经元细胞表面阿片受体的表达与调控对于阿片类药物的镇痛效果具有重要的意义。
- Analgesics and medicines to control hypertension and diabetes. 止痛剂和控制高血压症和糖尿病的药物。
- Effective of different analgesics in induced abortion operation. 不同镇痛药物用于人工流产术效果比较。
- What is known regarding opioid modulation of spinal pain pathways? 已知的脊髓疼痛通路的阿片调节作用。
- Opioid dependence is a chronic,repeated relapsing disease in brain. 阿片依赖是一种慢性、反复发作性脑疾病。
- Others include antianginals, analgesics, and sedatives. 其他药物包括抗心绞痛药、麻醉剂和镇静剂。
- It is useful to combine a benzodiazepine with an opioid. 苯二氮卓类与阿片类联合应用效果较好。
