In comparison, less severe punishments are meted out for the same crimes committed outside the family relationship, which reflected relatively open social mores in Qin and Han societies.

• 相比之下，对奴婢在家庭关系之外所犯奸罪惩罚较轻，这在一定程度上反映出秦汉时期较为开放的社会风俗。