However, the practice of transferring power appeared involution as Prasenjit Duara said, whose reason was personnel at the grass-roots level still coming from the former country force.

• 可是，这种政权下移的实践，却由于实际运行中基层政权人员仍由旧有乡村势力(表现为土豪、劣绅)把持而出现了杜赞奇所言的“内卷化”命运。