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- Excision of urethral stricture 尿道狭窄切除术
- This procedure could be considered as the first choice for the treatment of urethral stricture or urethratresia. 结论尿道内切开结合电切术是治疗尿道狭窄或闭锁的首选方法，手术创伤小，并发症少，恢复快，应争取一次成功。
- Methods：The clinic data of 29 cases of urethral stricture after urethroplasty in hypospadias patients were analyzed. 方法：对尿道下裂尿道成形术后发生尿道狭窄29例患者临床资料进行分析。
- Devine JRC.Treatment of urethral stricture[A].Walsh,et al.Campbell's Urology[M].5th. 李炎唐;曾祥福.;尿道狭窄闭塞用腔内和开放手术治疗的选择[J]
- Conclusion: The incidence of urethral stricture cart be reduced by catheter traction after TUVP. 结论：采用气囊尿管牵引器进行术后尿管牵引操作简便，并可降低尿道狭窄的发生率。
- Methods： The clinic data of 29 cases of urethral stricture after urethroplasty in hypospadias patients were analyzed. 方法： 对尿道下裂尿道成形术后发生尿道狭窄29例患者临床资料进行分析。
- Purpose:To evaluate the therapeutic effects of different methods for the management of urethral stricture . 目的:探讨外伤性尿道狭窄的最佳手术方法,提高其治疗水平。
- Abstract：Purpose： To discuss the treatment of urethral stricture occurred after urethroplasty in hypospadias. 摘 要：目的： 探讨尿道下裂尿道成形术后尿道狭窄的治疗。
- Conclusions： The reason of dysuria was thought over in treatment,dilatation of urethral stricture and TURP were the best way to cure the dysuria. 结论治疗中考虑排尿困难的原因，尿道扩张和经尿道镜电切术是处理术后排尿困难的有效方法。
- Abstract: Objective tive To evaluate the treatment and prevcntion of urethral stricture complicated by transurethral resection of prostate （TUR）. 文章摘要: 目的探讨经尿道前列腺电切术后尿道狭窄的发生及防治方法。
- Objective To study morphologic characteristics of urethral anastomotic site postoperatively in urethral stricture by injury. 目的研究创伤性尿道狭窄术后尿道吻合口形态学特征。
- Results:The catheterization、 dilatation of urethral stricture、 TURP were used in the 23 cases,and the dysuria got better. 结果23例经导尿、尿道扩张、经尿道镜电切治疗后，排尿困难好转。
- Methods:32 patients with complex urethral stricture were treated with bladder musoca graft urethroplasty after be cutting the scar tissue of urethral and be following up. 方法:切除尿道瘢痕组织,应用膀胱黏膜替代尿道治疗复杂性尿道狭窄,并进行临床随访观察。
- Excision of urethral diverticulum 尿道憩室切除术
- The surgical excision of one or both of the adrenal glands. 肾上腺切除术一个或一对肾上腺的外科切除手术
- Methods Thirteen patients with stress incontinence after the operation of urethral stricture underwent sonourethrography.Membranous closure function and its surrounding structure were detected carefully. 方法尿道超声探测13个术后压力性尿失禁病例，重点观察尿道膜部的括约功能和形态结构及其周围情况。
- Excision of carcinoma of urethra 尿道癌切除术
- Conclusions：The main causes of urethral stricture of hypospadias urethroplasty are incorrect design of pedicle island flap, short blood supply of the flap, infection and the improper suture material. 结论：尿道下裂尿道成形术后尿道狭窄发生的主要原因是成形尿道皮瓣的设计不合理、血供差、感染、原尿道外口狭窄或发育不良处未切除以及缝合材料选用不当。
- Conclusions： The main causes of urethral stricture of hypospadias urethroplasty are incorrect design of pedicle island flap, short blood supply of the flap, infection and the improper suture material. 结论： 尿道下裂尿道成形术后尿道狭窄发生的主要原因是成形尿道皮瓣的设计不合理、血供差、感染、原尿道外口狭窄或发育不良处未切除以及缝合材料选用不当。
- The excision of the clause has been decided. 已经决定删除这个条款。
