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- Cournot modet 古诺模型
- Obtaining the Cournot equilibrium profit is the ideal result to the duopoly enterprises. 获取古诺均衡利润是两企业长期博弈的理想结果。
- So a infinitely repeated cournot model is proposed in this paper based on the analysis of once-static cournot model. 电力市场环境下发电商竞价博弈是一个重复博弈,而一次静态古诺模型是该重复博弈的基本博弈。
- Oligopoly. Cournot, Bertrand Equilibria. Quantity, Price Leadership. Market Entry. Collusion. 18寡头垄断,古诺模型,伯特兰德均衡,数量、价格领导,市场进入,勾结
- We develop a two host country model of Cournot competition for FDI, in which the MNC's inputs are divided into tradables and nontradables. 本文构建了两东道国吸引FDI的古诺竞争模型,并将跨国公司的投入分为可贸易品与非贸易品,以此分析了一国汇率变动对吸引FDI的影响,以及相关的经济效应。
- Allaz,Blaise and Vila,Jean -Luc."Cournot Competition,Forward Markets and Efficiency." Journal of Economic Theory,1993,59,pp.1 -16. 期货市场的收益只是财务上的;实际的货币支付和电能交割只在现货市场进行.
- The typical models in N oligarch competition are mainly as follows:the static state Cournot and dynamic state Stacklberg. 寡头竞争的经典模型主要有静态博弈的库诺特模型和动态博弈的斯坦克尔伯模型。
- The Cournot equilibrium profit can be easily realized by reducing the output adjustment speed of the enterprise with marginal cost advantage. 边际成本优势企业通过降低其产量调整速度能够使两企业的古诺均衡利润容易地实现。
- By building a two-stage game, we find that when the firms engage in a Cournot duopoly game, tariff cuts increase the exporting countries' pollution taxes. 藉由一个两阶段赛局的建立,本文发现当厂商进行数量竞争时,进口国调降关税将促使出口国提高污染税:但伴随污染提高而来的却是政府对厂商优惠的增加,以及更多的污染。
- From the basic Cournot equation, we have derived a link between the share weighted price-cost mark-up across all firms in steel industry and the CR10 index. 并通过将产业集中度指标CR10和古诺模型均衡解联系起来,实现了将产业集中度引入模型的目的。
- Experimental economics is an important research methodology for industrial organization theory.This research studied Cournot oligopoly by experimental method. 经济学实验研究是产业组织理论的重要研究方法之一,本研究以实验方法研究了古诺寡头垄断。
- Third, Bertrand firms may obtain higher equilibrium payoffs than the less competitive Cournot firms when the product R&D cost function is relatively low. 第三,竞争激烈的伯川德竞争下企业收益仍有可能高于库诺竞争下企业收益。这取决于产品研发效率。
- In electricity market, competitive bidding game between generation companies is obviously a repeated game, while once-static cournot modle is the basic game. 电力市场环境下发电商竞价博弈是一个重复博弈,而一次静态古诺模型是该重复博弈的基本博弈。
- Moreover, we show that cooperation between exporting countries enhances the welfare of both countries in a Cournot duopoly, but this is not necessarily true in a Bertrand duopoly. 在价格竞争下,利润移转效果则会改善公共财提供过少的情况。本文进一步指出,在数量竞争下,出口国相互合作可增进彼此的福利;然而在价格竞争下,出口国的合作有可能使双方的福利下降。
- In section 1, the overall cost leading strategy competing model and the market leading strategy competing model will be introduced on the basis of Cournot normal form game. 第一节在古诺标准模型的基础上,提出了总成本领先战略竞争模型和市场领先战略模型。
- The article embarks from the output competition and the price competition, studied the function of debt financing in the Cournot output competition and the Bertrand price competition. 本文从产品市场竞争的产量竞争和价格竞争出发,研究了债务融资在Cournot产量竞争和Bertrand价格竞争中的作用,通过构建模型发现:在产量竞争中,债务能使企业更具攻击性;
- We find that the optimal policy combination for the home government under Bertrand competition consists of a domestic production subsidy and an export tax,but under Cournot competition consists of a production subsidy and an export subsidy. 第二 ,如果本国企业与外国企业在外国市场进行数量竞争 ,那么 ,最优干预政策组合包括国内生产补贴与出口补贴 ,它们作用于本国福利的方向是不一致的 ,这时 ,本国政府用国内生产补贴执行反托拉斯职能 ,用出口补贴执行利润转移职能。
- In order to determine the origin of mathematical economics before Cournot, the author has compared the achievements of John Graunt, William Petty, Giovanni Ceva and Daniel Bernoulli. 二、 追溯了古诺以前近代数理经济学的源头,比较了格朗特、配第、塞瓦和丹尼尔·伯努利对数学在经济学中应用的贡献,指出虽然配第首先对在经济学中应用数学方法作出了贡献,但他的贡献主要是在计量经济学方面;
- We introduce a model of static games of complete information Cournot model of duopoly,and a model of dynamic games of complete information which leads to Stackelberg model of duopoly. 首先介绍完全信息时双寡头垄断的企业产量决策的静态模型,这时得到的均衡是库诺特均衡;
- How does the manufacturer introduce an incentive mechanism to the downriver distributor to constitute his supply chain and then gain competition advantage in Cournot two-duopoly market was analyzed. 摘要在古诺双头市场上,付制造商如何引入对下游分销商的激励机制,建立自己的供应链进而获取竞争优势的问题进行了分析。
