Conclusion Electron-nasopharyngolaryngoscopy is suitable for the diagnosis of adenoid hypertrophy in children due to its direct-view, accuracy, and safety.

• 结论电子鼻咽喉镜检查适合于小儿，该法直观、准确、安全，是判断小儿腺样体肥大最有效、最直观的检查方法。