Bacterocins, e.g. nisin are active against pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes, C.botulinum, and Staphylococcus.

• 细菌素（如，尼生素）也具有防止致病菌（如单核细胞李斯特菌、肉毒杆菌和葡萄球菌）的活性。