Artemisinin and its derivatives with endoperoxide function are new and important antimalarial drugs, and their antimalarial action is quick, efficient and without cross resistance.

• 摘要 青蒿素及其衍生物是一类全新结构的抗疟药，具有抗疟作用迅速、高效、低毒且与大多数抗疟药无交叉抗性等特点。