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- Acephalocystis granulosus [医] 细粒棘球绦虫
- KEYWORDS: Echinococcus granulosus; hydatid cyst; sciatica; sciatic nerve. 要害词:细粒棘球绦虫;包虫囊肿;坐骨神经。
- A cyst formed as a result of infestation by larvae of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. 包囊虫由绦虫幼虫棘球绦虫颗粒感染引起的包囊
- The sensitive and specific PCR method for detection E. granulosus from dog faeces was preliminarily developed. 初步建立了灵敏、特异的检测家犬粪便中细粒棘球绦虫的PCR方法。
- Three Echinococcus species were found in the Province including E. granulosus,E. multilocularis and E. shiquicus. 结果表明,青海省家畜棘球蚴病的流行有升高的趋势,主要畜种绵羊和牦牛的平均感染率达50%25以上。
- Objective To identify mixed infection of Echinococcus granulosus and E.multilocularis in a dog from Xinjiang. 目的 证实家犬体内是否存在细粒棘球绦虫和多房棘球绦虫混合感染。
- Conclusion Apoptosis in the protoscolex of E. granulosus may be induced by dexamethasone and ATP in vitro. 结论 地塞米松与ATP联用可在体外诱导细粒棘球绦虫原头节细胞凋亡。
- Objective To establish a way suitable for PCR amplification and identify Echinococcus granulosus DNA in dog faeces and provide a tool for epidemiological purpose. 目的建立检测家犬粪便中细粒棘球绦虫DNA的PCR方法,为开展流行病学监测提供检测手段。
- Objective To explore the apoptosis induced by dexamethasone and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in protoscolex of Echinococcus granulosus. 目的 探讨地塞米松与三磷酸腺苷(ATP)联用在体外诱导细粒棘球绦虫原头节细胞凋亡的作用。
- Objective To verify the application and effectiveness of monthly deworming for all dogs in the control of Echinococcus granulosus infection. 目的 通过新疆呼图壁县和温宿县区域试验,验证以家犬(包括牧犬)驱虫为中心的棘球蚴病控制措施的可行性和控制效果。
- Objective 17 dogs' adult worms of Echinococcus granulosus were collected in order to establish some epidemiological molecular information in Xinjiang. 目的收集家犬体内的细粒棘球绦虫成虫以建立新疆棘球蚴病的分子流行病学资料。
- Conclusion The sensitive and specific PCR method for detection E. granulosus from dog faeces was preliminarily developed. 结论初步建立了灵敏、特异的检测家犬粪便中细粒棘球绦虫的PCR方法。
- EG95 is a gene family and further reseach on the structure and function of EG95 family have great significance for the immunoprovention of Echinococcus granulosus. EG95是一个基因家族 ,进一步研究该基因家族的结构和功能对包虫病的免疫预防具有重要意义。
- This article reviews immunological research progress in cystic echinococcosis:the immunity to Echinoco-ccus granulosus infection,innate resistance,immune evasion mechanism. 棘球蚴感染过程中,宿主的免疫应答机制十分复杂,免疫保护和免疫损伤并存。
- Objective To determine the prevalence and evaluate the risk factors of canine echinococcosis based on a field survey of dog infections with Echinococcus granulosus and E. 目的对四川省甘孜县达通玛藏族牧区家犬感染细粒棘球棘球绦虫和多房棘球棘球绦虫进行流行病学调查和评价感染风险因素。
- Objective To investigate the change of Echinococcus granulosus hydatid cysts in vitro treated with single-frequency and multi-frequency focused ultrasound. 目的 分别用单频和多频聚焦超声体外照射细粒棘球蚴包囊, 观察对其囊壁的损伤情况。
- The test showed that the lethal effiacy of the nematode to Chelidonium argentatum was 86.0%and had no effect to Dorysthenes granulosus from laboratory experiments. 在田间施用时,由于虫道口小,虫道长而复杂,致死率稍低,为70%25左右;
- E. granulosus ferritin gene gained from protoscolexes can be used as candidate antigen gene to develop vaccine and further biological functions studying. 结论 测序的铁蛋白基因序列有完整的编码框,为进一步研究其结构和功能,以及对包虫病的免疫预防具有重要意义。
- Conclusion Echinococcus granulosus disease in pastoral areas is widespread epidemic.Women were the main victim population and liver was the main organ involved. 结论细粒棘球蚴病在牧区有广泛传播流行,女性为主要受害人群,肝脏为主要受累器官。
- CD4+ T cell is mainly response in the early stage of infection, CD4+ T cell response is replaced by CDg+ T cell response in later period of infection. Levamisole can regulate the immune response of mice infected with Echinococcus granulosus. 细粒棘球蚴感染小鼠早期(12周以前)以CD_4~+T细胞为主,细粒棘球蚴增长缓慢,感染后期(16周和20周)逐渐以CD_8~+T细胞为主,细粒棘球蚴明显增殖。 左旋