指南针的英文翻译
基本释义
参考释义
- 指南针 [zhǐ nán zhēn]
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- compass:
The compass was invented in China. As early as in the Warring States Period (450 B.C.-221 B.C.), a magnet was used as a device that pointed to magnetic north, and this device was named “Si Nan” by the ancient Chinese. In the Northern Song Dynasty (960 A.D.-1127 A.D.), another device was invented with a magnetic iron needle that pointed to magnetic north, and this device was later used in navigation. The compass was introduced to Europe in the 13th century. 中国首先发明指南针。 战国时期,中国已经用磁石制成了指南的仪器,古人称它为“司南”。 北宋时,又发明了用天然磁石摩擦钢针制成的罗盘针,即真正的指南针,并应用于航海。 13世纪指南针传到欧洲。
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指南针的用法和样例:
例句
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指南针用于确定地理方向的设备,通常包括一个或多个水平安装或悬挂的磁针,可在枢轴上自由活动直到与地球磁场在一条线上
A device used to determine geographic direction, usually consisting of a magnetic needle or needles horizontally mounted or suspended and free to pivot until aligned with the magnetic field of Earth. -
自从我们的祖先发明指南针以来,将近两千年过去了。
Nearly two thousand years have passed since our ancestors invented the compass. -
你知道是谁发明的指南针吗?
Do you know who invents the compass? -
倘若没有指南针,可利用星辰引路。
If you haven't a compass, use the stars to guide you.