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- This measure understates the total impact, though, because it ignores the spillover effects of exports on business confidence, investment, employment and consumer spending. 但是这种衡量方法忽略了总体影响，因为它忽视了企业信心、投资、就业和消费者支出对出口的间接影响。
- spillover effects of exports 出口溢出
- At last, it calculates and analyzes the inter-industry R&D spillover effect of 2002 in the landscape orientation. 然后对我国2002年产业间的R&D溢出效应进行了计算和分析。
- Based on quantile regression, this paper reexamines the spillover effect of FDI in China% industry sector. 摘要本文使用分位数回归法重新审视了外资对中国工业部门的技术溢出。
- Overall, these results imply that higher related diversification and lower unrelated diversification seem to be more advisable in maximizing the spillover effects of R&D. 总结而言，高度相关多角化及低度非相关多角化的策略较有助于提升集团研发的外溢效果。
- Numbered studies about the effect of FDI on energy intensity focus on temporal but no spatial which can't show FDI's character of spillover effect. 现有有限的关于FDI影响能源强度的研究均从时间维度进行,忽略了FDI的空间外溢效应。本文利用空间自相关方法论证了FDI的空间特性。
- For study the spillover effects between international stock markets, Chinese stock market movements under the effect of international stock market movements were analyzed. 高频成分的相关性分析表明,美国股市对香港股市存在强溢出效应,对上海股市则不存在溢出效应;上海股市几乎独立于全球股市之外。
- The results do not show a significant positive spillover effect of FDI in China, while the important role of human capital is supported by the results. 结果表明，缺乏经验证据支持FDI的正向技术外溢效应，但发现人力资本有利于促进FDI技术外溢效应作用的发挥。
- These effects of the exchange-rate depreciation do not erase the effect of initial loss of export income. 汇价下跌的这些影响并不会消除最初的出口收入损失的影响。
- Its features are: the integration of the industry chain, that is, access to “Schumpeter rent”, the spillover effect of knowledge, the special effects of the assets and sub-market advantages. 其功能特性有：产业链的整合效应，即获取“熊彼特租金”；知识的溢出效应；资产的专用性效应和亚市场的优势效应。
- This increase in average price, added to the revaluation of the US dollar in the second half of 2008, minimized the effects of the fall in volume of exports. 由于2008年下半年美元价格的变化，使产品平均价格有所上升，也最大限度地降低了对出口量减少的影响。
- The results show that the type of Qingdao economic growth is promoted by capital and the output elasticity and contribution rate of human capital are low, while the spillover effect of human capital is not clear. 结果表明，青岛市的经济增长带有明显的资本推动型特征，人力资本的产出弹性和贡献率较低，溢出效应不明显。
- As to unrelated diversification, we find a significantly negative moderating effect of group diversification on the R&D spillover effect once group diversification exceeds a threshold level. 就集团非相关多角化而言，则发现在集团进入高度非相关多角化区段后，随著非相关多角化的程度继续增加，研发的外溢效果反而降低。
- Overall, the results imply that the investor sentiment of U.S. and U.K. has a spillover effect on the size premium of Japan, and that of U.S. has a spillover effect on the momentum effect of Japan. 因此本研究发现美英两国的投资人情绪对日本规模溢酬具有外溢效果的现象，以及美国的投资人情绪对日本动能溢酬也具有外溢效果的现象。
- Continuous introduction of the national policy of export tax rebates on steel exports to expand, to alleviate the effects of domestic supply and demand will further show. 国家连续出台的出口退税政策，对扩大钢材出口、缓解国内供需矛盾的效果将进一步显现。
- The portrait shows fine effects of light and shade. 这幅肖像画的浓淡色调表现得很好。
- These people are subjected to a spillover effect. 他们是指那些会受”溢出效应“影响的购物者。
- The industry felt the effects of the energy crisis. 该工业受到能源危机的影响。
- spillover effects of economic growth 溢出效应
- The general effect of the painting is overwhelming. 这幅画给人总的印象是很有气势。
