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- AQP4, found in astrocyte foot processes, glia limitans and ependyma, facilitates water movement into and out of the brain, accelerates astrocyte migration and alters neuronal activity. AQP4是在星形胶质细胞足突、胶质界膜和室管膜中发现的,有助于水分在脑内外交通,促进星形胶质细胞迁移,改变神经元的活力。
- Keywords cerebellum;neuronal migration;pial basement membrane;glia limitans;genechip;Muscle-Eye-Brain disease; 小脑;神经元迁移;软脑膜基底膜层;胶质细胞的界膜;肌-眼-脑病;基因芯片;
- glia limitans 胶质界膜
- Title: Glia: the fulcrum of brain diseases. 神经胶质:脑疾病的支架。
- Additionally, neurons can modulate the activities of glia. 不仅如此,神经元也可以反过来调控胶质细胞的活性。
- THUS FAR WE HAD confirmed that glia sense axon activity by taking in calcium. 至此我们确认了神经胶细胞是以钙离子流入细胞的方式感知轴突的活动。
- Unmature glia can improve the regeneration of optic nerve in adult mouse. 未成熟胶质细胞能促进成年鼠损伤后视神经的再生和髓鞘的形成。
- This article reviews the potential effect of glia on Parkinson s disease. 该文就胶质细胞在帕金森病中可能发生的保护和毒性作用及其机制作一综述。
- A model of how glia around an axon sense neuronal activity and then communicate to other glia residing at the axon's synapse was coming together. 有关围绕轴突的神经胶细胞如何知道神经活性、然后告诉其他轴突突触神经胶细胞的理论,在逐渐成形。
- Glia cells have been developed.Some thin myelin sheaths were observed in outer plexiform layer. 胶质细胞已发生,外网状层中有薄薄的髓鞘出现。
- These study suggest that spinal glia activation may contribute to mechanical allodynia induced by SNI. 背景 中枢敏化是形成和维持神经病理性痛的一个重要的机制。 我们在研究了脊髓胶质细胞的激活在SNI导致的中枢敏化的过程中的
- It was shown that glia cells need some days for the reprogramming until they take the normal shape of a nerve cell. 结果表明,胶质细胞在呈现一般的神经细胞形状之前,需要几天的程序调整时间。
- Positive glia cells of NGF, NT 3 and NT 4 were also observed in gray matter. but, the number of these cells was vaiant. 灰质内亦内 NGF、NT3及 NT4阳性的胶质细胞 ,但数量多少不等。
- But electrical impulses trigger calcium changes in neurons, and no such impulse exists in or reaches glia. 但引发神经元钙离子变化的是电脉冲,而神经胶细胞并不会产生这种脉冲,而且也没有电脉冲到达神经胶细胞。
- The immunoinflammatory reaction induced by glia is one of the major pathogenetic factors. 胶质细胞介导的免疫炎症反应是导致该疾病发生的主要因素之一。
- Myelinating glia can respond to changes in axon diameter, but they also regulate that diameter. 形成髓鞘的神经胶细胞会对轴突大小的变化做出反应,但也可以调节轴突的大小;
- The majority of cells in the human brain are not nerve cells but star-shaped glia cells, the so called “astroglia”. 人脑大部分细胞并非神经细胞,而是星状胶质细胞。
- To study effect of aromatic hydrocarbon solvents on the reuptake of amino acid by primary cultured glia cells. 研究芳烃类有机溶剂对原代培养大鼠神经胶质细胞的谷氨酸重摄取的影响。
- Perhaps a higher concentration of glia, or a more potent type of glia, is what elevates certain humans to genius. 也许,较多数目的神经胶细胞或是某种比较重要的神经胶细胞,正是让某些人成为天才的原因。
- So, the neurons and glia form a complicated network that participated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. 因此,在帕金森病的发病机理中,神经元和胶质细胞共同构成了一个复杂的神经系统网络。