To break the imagination of the romantic literary ideology for the aim of changing the form of the society is the basic aim of Terry Eagleton's literary ideal. 打破文学的自律性幻想，引入文化研究的思想，进而在深层次上突破资本主义社会的意识形态观念是伊格尔顿文学观的现实指向。
The origination and the development of the literary discourse, especially the form of the literature, are closely related to the historical and the social conditions. 在伊格尔顿看来，现代文学话语是一种意识形态话语体系，它的生成及转变与西方社会和历史的变化有着内在的社会关联，这种关联不是体现在文学内容上，而是体现在文学形式上。
