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- Every day thousands of blood components are transfused to patients. 每天成千上万的成分血被输入病患。
- British biologist. He shared the1962 Nobel Prize for chemistry for determining the molecular structure of blood components. 肯德鲁,约翰·考德里生于1917英国生物学家。他因确定血液成分的分子结构而获1962年诺贝尔化学奖
- Most centers treat all blood components for transfusion to patients who are severely immunosuppressed with irradiation. 大部分医疗中心都会用对所有的血液成分进行射线照射,然后再输给那些免疫抑制严重的病人。
- Patients with hematologic diseases usually receive blood components units that are leukoreduced. 血液疾病患者通常会输注去白的血液成分。
- Medical institutions shall actively carry out blood transfusion in accordance with blood components in light of actual medical requirements. 医疗机构应当积极推行按血液成份针对医疗实际需要输血;
- They may require more blood components overall than surgical patients because their need is likely to continue over a number of weeks or longer. 总体上他们会比进行手术的病人需要更多的血液成分,因为他们的需求可能会持续几周或者更长时间。
- Blood components and its physiochemical properties: To master the concept, normal value of hematocrit, to be familiar with its significance. 掌握红细胞的形态、数量、功能和生理特性(红细胞膜的通透性,红细胞的可塑性变形性,红细胞的悬浮稳定性和血沉,红细胞的渗透脆性和溶血)。
- The donor's blood is processed by a machine that extracts only the platelets and returns the rest of the blood components to the donor. 献血者的血经机器处理:仅分离出血小板,血液其它成分回输给献血者。
- The technical term for the process of removing white cells, also called leukocytes, from blood components is “leukoreduction. 这种从血液成分中去除白细胞的方法,技术上的术语叫做“去白细胞”。
- Damage or destruction of the transfused red cells is rare.However, if this does occur, it represents the most severe and important acute reaction associated with blood components. 输注的红细胞受到损伤或破坏是很少见的,然而一旦发生,就是最严重的急性输血反应。
- Deferral periods for hepatitis exposure, recipients of blood components, stabbing victims and tattoos are likely to be shortened from a year to four months. 肝炎患者,血液和血液制品接受者,穿洞和刺青者的观察期也将从一年减少到4个月。
- Plasma protein binding: Drugs are tra orted in the bloodstream partly in solution as free (u ound) drug and partly bound to blood components (eg, plasma protei , blood cells). 血浆蛋白结合 药物在血流中转运时,一部分是以游离药溶解于血液中(非结合型),另一部分则与血液成分(如血浆蛋白、血细胞)相结合。
- Plasma protein binding: Drugs are transported in the bloodstream partly in solution as free (unbound) drug and partly bound to blood components (eg, plasma proteins, blood cells). 血浆蛋白结合药物在血流中转运时,一部分是以游离药溶解于血液中(非结合型),另一部分则与血液成分(如血浆蛋白、血细胞)相结合。
- Conclusion: Lymphocyte in blood components should be inactivated or reduced when it is transfused to patients with impaired immunity,irradiation could reduce the incidence of TA-GVHD. 结论: 在免疫功能低下人群输注含淋巴细胞血制品时应去除和灭活淋巴细胞,照射可减少TA-GVHD的发生率。
- Patients with leukemia and those undergoing blood or marrow stem cell transplantation, who themselves have no antibodies to CMV, should receive blood components that are negative for CMV antibodies. 白血病患者和进行外周血或骨髓造血干细胞移植的患者如自身没有巨细胞病毒抗体,则应输注巨细胞病毒抗体阴性的血液成分。
- Objective: To explore the blood component selection and transfusion for patients undergoing major ABO-incompatible allogenic stem cell transplantation. 对ABO血型不合的异基因造血干细胞移植患者输血状况及血液成分选择进行探讨。
- She was sick at the sight of the blood. 她一见到血就感到恶心。
- It was more than flesh and blood could bear. 这是血肉之躯无法忍受的。
- A haemophiliac's blood will not clot properly. 血友病患者的血液凝固不良。