sponge

  擴展辭彙  
[spʌndʒ]     [spʌndʒ]    
  • n. 海綿
  • vt. 用海綿擦拭;吸收掉;抹掉
sponged sponged sponging sponges
new

sponge的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 擦拭,清除 wash, wipe or clean with a sponge
  2. vt. & vi. 騙取 get by sponging

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used

  2. someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily;

    "she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge"

  3. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage

  4. primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies

Verb:
  1. wipe with a sponge, so as to clean or moisten

  2. ask for and get free; be a parasite

  3. erase with a sponge; as of words on a blackboard

  4. soak up with a sponge

  5. gather sponges, in the ocean

sponge的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The sponge soaked in the water on the desk.
    海綿將書桌上的水吸了進去。
  2. That child soaks up new facts like a sponge!
    那孩子吸收新知識像海綿似的。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. I like to sponge myself down in a hot bath.
    洗熱水澡時我喜歡用海綿擦洗全身。
  2. Sponge the mud spots off the car.
    用海綿擦去車上的污泥。
  3. Time can sponge out all trace of truth .
    時間會抹去一切真理的痕迹。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
sponge down (v.+adv.)
    用海綿擦洗 wash (sb or sth) with a sponge
    sponge oneself/sth ⇔ down

    We sponged down the walls to get the worst of the dirt off.

    我們用海綿洗牆,把最臟處給擦凈了。

    It's so nice to sponge myself down in a hot bath, it makes me feel so much cleaner.

    在熱水澡盆里用海綿擦洗真舒服,它使我感覺清爽多了。

sponge from (v.+prep.)
    從…乞討; 從…詐取 obtain sth from sb by asking, without praying, giving, or doing anything in return
    sponge sth from sb

    Some beggars sponge money from passengers in the railway station.

    一些乞丐向車站裡的旅客討錢。

    The gambler sponged a cigarette from the man sitting next to him.

    那個賭徒向坐在他旁邊的人討支煙抽。

    The impostor sponged 1000 pounds from his acquaintance.

    那個騙子從相識者那裡騙取1000英鎊。

sponge off1 (v.+adv.)
    (用海綿)拭去,除去 be removed with a sponge
    sponge off

    Will the mark sponge off?

    這污漬用海綿擦得掉嗎?

    sponge sth ⇔ off

    The mother sponged crayon marks off.

    母親用濕海綿擦去了痕迹。

sponge off2 (v.+prep.)
    寄生於…; 依賴…生活; 詐取別人的金錢 live at sb else's expense; scrounge (money) from sb
    sponge off sb/sth

    He has been sponging off us.

    多年來他一直靠我們養活他。

    It's ridiculous to accuse people who need state benefits of sponging off the state.

    指責需要國家救濟金的人詐取國家錢財是荒謬的。

    sponge sth off sb

    Old William usually manages to sponge a drink off somebody in the pub.

    老威廉常常設法詐取酒客的錢。

    The pedlar sponged money off us.

    那個小商販騙了我們的錢。

sponge on (v.+prep.)
    寄生於…; 依賴…生活 live at sb else's expense; get money from another without giving anything in return
    sponge on sb

    He's done no work for years, and lives by sponging on his relations.

    他多年不工作,依賴親戚過活。

    He feels it very shameful to sponge on his parents after he's grown up.

    他覺得自己長大了還依賴父母感覺很丟臉。

sponge out (v.+adv.)
    用海綿等擦拭; 洗滌; 清除 wash, wipe or clean with a sponge
    sponge sth ⇔ out

    Time sponges out all trace of truth.

    時間會抹去真理的一切痕迹。

    You should try to sponge out the memory of the accident.

    你該努力抹除那次事故的記憶。

    The sentence should be sponged out.

    這一句應刪去。

sponge up (v.+adv.)
    用海綿吸掉 take up with or as with a sponge
    sponge sth ⇔ up

    The nurse sponged up the blood from the wound.

    護士用海綿把傷口的血吸掉。

    The state loan sponged up most of the available savings.

    這筆貸款把大部分可動用的儲蓄存款都吸收去了。

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • He mopped up the..blood with a sponge.

    出自: Rider Haggard
  • Nurses..bathed him with alcohol-soaked sponges.

    出自: E. Segal
  • She..began sponging her cheeks with..water.

    出自: V. Woolf
  • We sponged and pressed our winter coats.

    出自: Dodie Smith

sponge的相關資料:

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